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State
Oregon
ORS 469.300-469.621 — Regulation of Thermal and Nuclear Installation
2003 EDITION
ENERGY CONSERVATION
REGULATION OF ENERGY FACILITIES
(General Provisions)
469.300 Definitions
469.310 Policy
(Siting)
469.320 Site certificate required; exceptions; temporary facility
469.330 Notice of intent to file application for site certificate; public notice; standards, application requirements and study requirements; project order
469.350 Application for site certificate; comment and recommendation
469.360 Evaluation of site applications; costs; payment
469.370 Draft proposed order for hearing; issues raised; final order; expedited processing
469.373 Expedited processing for certain natural gas energy facilities
469.375 Required findings for radioactive waste disposal facility certificate
469.378 Land use compatibility statement for energy facility
469.401 Energy facility site certificate; conditions; effect of issuance on state and local government agencies
469.402 Delegation of review of future action required by site certificate
469.403 Rehearing on approval or rejection of application for site certificate or amendment; appeal; judicial review vested in Supreme Court; stay of order
469.405 Amendment of site certificate; judicial review; exemption
469.407 Amendment of application to increase capacity of facility
469.409 Amendment of site certificate to demonstrate compliance with carbon dioxide emissions standard; binding arbitration to resolve disputes
469.410 Energy facility site certificate applications filed or under construction prior to July 2, 1975; conditions of site certificate; monitoring programs
469.421 Fees; exemptions; assessment of certain utilities and suppliers; penalty
469.430 Site inspections
469.440 Grounds for revocation or suspension of certificates
469.441 Justification of fees charged; judicial review
(High Voltage Transmission Lines)
469.442 Procedure prior to construction of transmission line in excess of 230,000 volts; review committee
(Administration)
469.450 Energy Facility Siting Council; appointment; confirmation; term; restrictions
469.460 Officers; meetings; compensation and expenses
469.470 Powers and duties; rules
469.480 Local government advisory group; special advisory groups; compensation and expenses; Electric and Magnetic Field Committee
(Rules; Standards; Compliance)
469.490 Adoption of rules; determination of validity
469.501 Energy facility siting, construction, operation and retirement standards; exemptions
469.503 Requirements for approval of energy facility site certificate; carbon dioxide emissions standard; offset funds; use of offset funds by qualifying organization
469.504 Finding that facility complies with statewide planning goals; amendment of local plan and land use regulations; conflicts; technical assistance to local governments
469.505 Consultation with other agencies
469.507 Monitoring environmental and ecological effects of construction and operation of energy facilities
469.520 Cooperation of state governmental bodies; adoption of rules by state agencies on energy facility development
(Plant Operations; Radioactive Wastes)
469.525 Radioactive waste disposal facilities prohibited; exceptions
469.530 Review and approval of security programs
469.533 State Department of Energy rules for health protection and evacuation procedures in nuclear emergency
469.534 County procedures
469.535 Governor may assume control of emergency operations during nuclear accident or catastrophe
469.536 Public utility to disseminate information under ORS 469.533
469.540 Reductions or curtailment of operations for violation of safety standards; notice; time period for repairs; transport and disposal of radioactive materials
469.550 Order for halt of plant operations or activities with radioactive material; notice
469.553 Active uranium mill or mill tailings disposal facility site certification required; procedure for review; fees
469.556 Rules governing uranium-related activities
469.559 Cooperative agreements authorized between council and federal officials and agencies; rules; powers of Governor; exception for inactive or abandoned site
(Records)
469.560 Records; public inspection; confidential information
(Insurance)
469.561 Property insurance required; exceptions; filing of policy
469.562 Eligible insurers
(Enforcement)
469.563 Court orders for enforcement
(Oregon Hanford Cleanup Board)
469.566 Legislative findings
469.568 Construction of ORS 469.566 to 469.583
469.569 Definitions for ORS 469.566 to 469.583
469.571 Oregon Hanford Cleanup Board; members; appointment
469.572 Compensation of board members
469.573 Purpose of Oregon Hanford Cleanup Board
469.574 Duties of Oregon Hanford Cleanup Board; coordination with Washington
469.575 Duties of chairperson of Oregon Hanford Cleanup Board
469.576 Review of Hanford as site selected for long-term disposal of high-level radioactive waste
469.577 Lead agency; agreements with federal agencies related to long-term disposal of high-level radioactive waste
469.578 Oregon Hanford Cleanup Board to implement agreements with federal agencies
469.579 Authority to accept moneys; disbursement of funds
469.581 Advisory and technical committees
469.582 Cooperation with Oregon Hanford Cleanup Board; technical assistance from other state agencies
469.583 Rules
(Federal Site Selection)
469.584 Findings
469.585 Activities of state related to selection of high-level radioactive waste disposal site
(Hanford Nuclear Reservation)
469.586 Findings
469.587 Position of State of Oregon related to operation of Hanford Nuclear Reservation
(Siting of Nuclear-Fueled Thermal Power Plants)
469.590 Definitions for ORS 469.590 to 469.595
469.593 Findings
469.594 Storage of high-level radioactive waste after expiration of license prohibited; continuing responsibility for storage; implementation agreements
469.595 Condition to site certificate for nuclear-fueled thermal power plant
469.597 Election procedure; elector approval required
469.599 Public Utility Commission’s duty
469.601 Effect of ORS 469.595 on applications and applicants
(Transportation of Radioactive Material)
469.603 Intent to regulate transportation of radioactive material
469.605 Permit to transport required; application; delegation of authority to issue permits
469.606 Determination of best and safest route
469.607 Authority of council
469.609 Annual report to state agencies and local governments on shipment of radioactive wastes
469.611 Emergency preparedness and response program; radiation emergency response team; training
469.613 Records; inspection
469.615 Indemnity for claims against state insurance coverage certification; reimbursement for costs incurred in nuclear incident
469.617 Report to legislature; content
469.619 State Department of Energy to make federal regulations available
REGULATION OF ENERGY FACILITIES
(General Provisions)
469.300 Definitions. As used in ORS 469.300 to 469.563, 469.590 to 469.619, 469.930 and 469.992, unless the context requires otherwise:
(1) “Applicant” means any person who makes application for a site certificate in the manner provided in ORS 469.300 to 469.563, 469.590 to 469.619, 469.930 and 469.992.
(2) “Application” means a request for approval of a particular site or sites for the construction and operation of an energy facility or the construction and operation of an additional energy facility upon a site for which a certificate has already been issued, filed in accordance with the procedures established pursuant to ORS 469.300 to 469.563, 469.590 to 469.619, 469.930 and 469.992.
(3) “Associated transmission lines” means new transmission lines constructed to connect an energy facility to the first point of junction of such transmission line or lines with either a power distribution system or an interconnected primary transmission system or both or to the Northwest Power Grid.
(4) “Average electric generating capacity” means the peak generating capacity of the facility divided by one of the following factors:
(a) For wind or solar energy facilities, 3.00;
(b) For geothermal energy facilities, 1.11; or
(c) For all other energy facilities, 1.00.
(5) “Combustion turbine power plant” means a thermal power plant consisting of one or more fuel-fired combustion turbines and any associated waste heat combined cycle generators.
(6) “Construction” means work performed on a site, excluding surveying, exploration or other activities to define or characterize the site, the cost of which exceeds $250,000.
(7) “Council” means the Energy Facility Siting Council established under ORS 469.450.
(8) “Department” means the State Department of Energy created under ORS 469.030.
(9) “Director” means the Director of the State Department of Energy appointed under ORS 469.040.
(10) “Electric utility” means persons, regulated electrical companies, people’s utility districts, joint operating agencies, electric cooperatives, municipalities or any combination thereof, engaged in or authorized to engage in the business of generating, supplying, transmitting or distributing electric energy.
(11)(a) “Energy facility” means any of the following:
(A) An electric power generating plant with a nominal electric generating capacity of 25 megawatts or more, including but not limited to:
(i) Thermal power; or
(ii) Combustion turbine power plant.
(B) A nuclear installation as defined in this section.
(C) A high voltage transmission line of more than 10 miles in length with a capacity of 230,000 volts or more to be constructed in more than one city or county in this state, but excluding:
(i) Lines proposed for construction entirely within 500 feet of an existing corridor occupied by high voltage transmission lines with a capacity of 230,000 volts or more; and
(ii) Lines of 57,000 volts or more that are rebuilt and upgraded to 230,000 volts along the same right of way.
(D) A solar collecting facility using more than 100 acres of land.
(E) A pipeline that is:
(i) At least six inches in diameter, and five or more miles in length, used for the transportation of crude petroleum or a derivative thereof, liquified natural gas, a geothermal energy form in a liquid state or other fossil energy resource, excluding a pipeline conveying natural or synthetic gas;
(ii) At least 16 inches in diameter, and five or more miles in length, used for the transportation of natural or synthetic gas, but excluding:
(I) A pipeline proposed for construction of which less than five miles of the pipeline is more than 50 feet from a public road, as defined in ORS 368.001; or
(II) A parallel or upgraded pipeline up to 24 inches in diameter that is constructed within the same right of way as an existing 16-inch or larger pipeline that has a site certificate, if all studies and necessary mitigation conducted for the existing site certificate meet or are updated to meet current site certificate standards; or
(iii) At least 16 inches in diameter and five or more miles in length used to carry a geothermal energy form in a gaseous state but excluding a pipeline used to distribute heat within a geothermal heating district established under ORS chapter 523.
(F) A synthetic fuel plant which converts a natural resource including, but not limited to, coal or oil to a gas, liquid or solid product intended to be used as a fuel and capable of being burned to produce the equivalent of two billion Btu of heat a day.
(G) A plant which converts biomass to a gas, liquid or solid product, or combination of such products, intended to be used as a fuel and if any one of such products is capable of being burned to produce the equivalent of six billion Btu of heat a day.
(H) A storage facility for liquified natural gas constructed after September 29, 1991, that is designed to hold at least 70,000 gallons.
(I) A surface facility related to an underground gas storage reservoir that, at design injection or withdrawal rates, will receive or deliver more than 50 million cubic feet of natural or synthetic gas per day, or require more than 4,000 horsepower of natural gas compression to operate, but excluding:
(i) The underground storage reservoir;
(ii) The injection, withdrawal or monitoring wells and individual wellhead equipment; and
(iii) An underground gas storage reservoir into which gas is injected solely for testing or reservoir maintenance purposes or to facilitate the secondary recovery of oil or other hydrocarbons.
(J) An electric power generating plant with an average electric generating capacity of 35 megawatts or more if the power is produced from geothermal, solar or wind energy at a single energy facility or within a single energy generation area.
(b) “Energy facility” does not include a hydroelectric facility.
(12) “Energy generation area” means an area within which the effects of two or more small generating plants may accumulate so the small generating plants have effects of a magnitude similar to a single generating plant of 35 megawatts average electric generating capacity or more. An “energy generation area” for facilities using a geothermal resource and covered by a unit agreement, as provided in ORS 522.405 to 522.545 or by federal law, shall be defined in that unit agreement. If no such unit agreement exists, an energy generation area for facilities using a geothermal resource shall be the area that is within two miles, measured from the electrical generating equipment of the facility, of an existing or proposed geothermal electric power generating plant, not including the site of any other such plant not owned or controlled by the same person.
(13) “Extraordinary nuclear occurrence” means any event causing a discharge or dispersal of source material, special nuclear material or by-product material as those terms are defined in ORS 453.605, from its intended place of confinement off-site, or causing radiation levels off-site, that the United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission or its successor determines to be substantial and to have resulted in or to be likely to result in substantial damages to persons or property off-site.
(14) “Facility” means an energy facility together with any related or supporting facilities.
(15) “Geothermal reservoir” means an aquifer or aquifers containing a common geothermal fluid.
(16) “Local government” means a city or county.
(17) “Nominal electric generating capacity” means the maximum net electric power output of an energy facility based on the average temperature, barometric pressure and relative humidity at the site during the times of the year when the facility is intended to operate.
(18) “Nuclear incident” means any occurrence, including an extraordinary nuclear occurrence, that results in bodily injury, sickness, disease, death, loss of or damage to property or loss of use of property due to the radioactive, toxic, explosive or other hazardous properties of source material, special nuclear material or by-product material as those terms are defined in ORS 453.605.
(19) “Nuclear installation” means any power reactor, nuclear fuel fabrication plant, nuclear fuel reprocessing plant, waste disposal facility for radioactive waste, and any facility handling that quantity of fissionable materials sufficient to form a critical mass. “Nuclear installation” does not include any such facilities that are part of a thermal power plant.
(20) “Nuclear power plant” means an electrical or any other facility using nuclear energy with a nominal electric generating capacity of 25 megawatts or more, for generation and distribution of electricity, and associated transmission lines.
(21) “Person” means an individual, partnership, joint venture, private or public corporation, association, firm, public service company, political subdivision, municipal corporation, government agency, people’s utility district, or any other entity, public or private, however organized.
(22) “Project order” means the order, including any amendments, issued by the State Department of Energy under ORS 469.330.
(23)(a) “Radioactive waste” means all material which is discarded, unwanted or has no present lawful economic use, and contains mined or refined naturally occurring isotopes, accelerator produced isotopes and by-product material, source material or special nuclear material as those terms are defined in ORS 453.605. The term does not include those radioactive materials identified in OAR 345-50-020, 345-50-025 and 345-50-035, adopted by the council on December 12, 1978, and revised periodically for the purpose of adding additional isotopes which are not referred to in OAR 345-50 as presenting no significant danger to the public health and safety.
(b) Notwithstanding paragraph (a) of this subsection, “radioactive waste” does not include uranium mine overburden or uranium mill tailings, mill wastes or mill by-product materials as those terms are defined in Title 42, United States Code, section 2014, on June 25, 1979.
(24) “Related or supporting facilities” means any structure, proposed by the applicant, to be constructed or substantially modified in connection with the construction of an energy facility, including associated transmission lines, reservoirs, storage facilities, intake structures, road and rail access, pipelines, barge basins, office or public buildings, and commercial and industrial structures. “Related or supporting facilities” does not include geothermal or underground gas storage reservoirs, production, injection or monitoring wells or wellhead equipment or pumps.
(25) “Site” means any proposed location of an energy facility and related or supporting facilities.
(26) “Site certificate” means the binding agreement between the State of Oregon and the applicant, authorizing the applicant to construct and operate a facility on an approved site, incorporating all conditions imposed by the council on the applicant.
(27) “Thermal power plant” means an electrical facility using any source of thermal energy with a nominal electric generating capacity of 25 megawatts or more, for generation and distribution of electricity, and associated transmission lines, including but not limited to a nuclear-fueled, geothermal-fueled or fossil-fueled power plant, but not including a portable power plant the principal use of which is to supply power in emergencies. “Thermal power plant” includes a nuclear-fueled thermal power plant that has ceased to operate.
(28) “Transportation” means the transport within the borders of the State of Oregon of radioactive material destined for or derived from any location.
(29) “Underground gas storage reservoir” means any subsurface sand, strata, formation, aquifer, cavern or void, whether natural or artificially created, suitable for the injection, storage and withdrawal of natural gas or other gaseous substances. “Underground gas storage reservoir” includes a pool as defined in ORS 520.005.
(30) “Utility” includes:
(a) A person, a regulated electrical company, a people’s utility district, a joint operating agency, an electric cooperative, municipality or any combination thereof, engaged in or authorized to engage in the business of generating, transmitting or distributing electric energy;
(b) A person or public agency generating electric energy from an energy facility for its own consumption; and
(c) A person engaged in this state in the transmission or distribution of natural or synthetic gas.
(31) “Waste disposal facility” means a geographical site in or upon which radioactive waste is held or placed but does not include a site at which radioactive waste used or generated pursuant to a license granted under ORS 453.635 is stored temporarily, a site of a thermal power plant used for the temporary storage of radioactive waste from that plant for which a site certificate has been issued pursuant to this chapter or a site used for temporary storage of radioactive waste from a reactor operated by a college, university or graduate center for research purposes and not connected to the Northwest Power Grid. As used in this subsection, “temporary storage” includes storage of radioactive waste on the site of a nuclear-fueled thermal power plant for which a site certificate has been issued until a permanent storage site is available by the federal government. [Formerly 453.305; 1977 c.796 §1; 1979 c.283 §1; 1981 c.587 §1; 1981 c.629 §2; 1981 c.707 §1; 1981 c.866 §1; 1991 c.480 §4; 1993 c.544 §3; 1993 c.569 §3; 1995 c.505 §6; 1995 c.551 §10; 1997 c.606 §1; 1999 c.365 §5; 2001 c.134 §2; 2001 c.683 §6; 2003 c.186 §28]
469.310 Policy. In the interests of the public health and the welfare of the people of this state, it is the declared public policy of this state that the siting, construction and operation of energy facilities shall be accomplished in a manner consistent with protection of the public health and safety and in compliance with the energy policy and air, water, solid waste, land use and other environmental protection policies of this state. It is, therefore, the purpose of ORS 469.300 to 469.563, 469.590 to 469.619, 469.930 and 469.992 to exercise the jurisdiction of the State of Oregon to the maximum extent permitted by the United States Constitution and to establish in cooperation with the federal government a comprehensive system for the siting, monitoring and regulating of the location, construction and operation of all energy facilities in this state. It is furthermore the policy of this state, notwithstanding ORS 469.010 (2)(f) and the definition of cost-effective in ORS 469.020, that the need for new generating facilities, as defined in ORS 469.503, is sufficiently addressed by reliance on competition in the market rather than by consideration of cost-effectiveness and shall not be a matter requiring determination by the Energy Facility Siting Council in the siting of a generating facility, as defined in ORS 469.503. [Formerly 453.315; 1997 c.428 §1; 2003 c.186 §29]
(Siting)
469.320 Site certificate required; exceptions; temporary facility. (1) Except as provided in subsections (2) and (5) of this section, no facility shall be constructed or expanded unless a site certificate has been issued for the site thereof in the manner provided in ORS 469.300 to 469.563, 469.590 to 469.619, 469.930 and 469.992. No facility shall be constructed or operated except in conformity with the requirements of ORS 469.300 to 469.563, 469.590 to 469.619, 469.930 and 469.992.
(2) No site certificate shall be required for:
(a) An energy facility for which no site certificate has been issued that, on August 2, 1993, had operable electric generating equipment for a modification that uses the same fuel type and increases electric generating capacity, if:
(A) The site is not enlarged; and
(B) The ability of the energy facility to use fuel for electricity production under peak steady state operating conditions is not more than 200 million Btu per hour greater than it was on August 2, 1993, or the energy facility expansion is called for in the short-term plan of action of an energy resource plan that has been acknowledged by the Public Utility Commission of Oregon.
(b) Construction or expansion of any interstate natural gas pipeline or associated underground natural gas storage facility authorized by and subject to the continuing regulation of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission or successor agency.
(c) An energy facility, except coal and nuclear power plants, if the energy facility:
(A) Sequentially produces electrical energy and useful thermal energy from the same fuel source; and
(B) Under normal operating conditions, has a useful thermal energy output of no less than 33 percent of the total energy output or the fuel chargeable to power heat rate value is not greater than 6,000 Btu per kilowatt hour.
(d) Temporary storage, at the site of a nuclear-fueled thermal power plant for which a site certificate has been issued by the State of Oregon, of radioactive waste from the plant.
(e) An energy facility as defined in ORS 469.300 (11)(a)(G), if the plant also produces a secondary fuel used on site for the production of heat or electricity, if the output of the primary fuel is less than six billion Btu of heat a day.
(f) An energy facility as defined in ORS 469.300 (11)(a)(G), if the facility:
(A) Uses biomass exclusively from grain, whey or potatoes as the source of material for conversion to a liquid fuel;
(B) Has received local land use approval under the applicable acknowledged comprehensive plan and land use regulations of the affected local government and the facility complies with any statewide planning goals or rules of the Land Conservation and Development Commission that are directly applicable to the facility;
(C) Requires no new electric transmission lines or gas or petroleum product pipelines that would require a site certificate under subsection (1) of this section; and
(D) Produces synthetic fuel, at least 90 percent of which is used in an industrial or refueling facility located within one mile of the facility or is transported from the facility by rail or barge.
(g) A temporary energy generating facility, if the facility complies with all applicable carbon dioxide emissions standards adopted by the Energy Facility Siting Council or enacted by statute and the applicant agrees to provide funds to a qualified organization in an amount determined by the council to be sufficient to produce any required reductions in carbon dioxide as specified in ORS 469.501. To support the council’s finding that the facility complies with all applicable carbon dioxide emissions standards, the applicant shall provide proof acceptable to the council that shows the contracted nominal electric generating capacity of the facility and the contracted heat rate in higher heating value. The applicant shall pay the funds to the qualified organization before commencing construction on the temporary facility. The amount of the carbon dioxide offset funds for a temporary facility shall be subject to adjustment as provided in subsection (7)(c) of this section.
(h) A standby generation facility, if the facility complies with all of the following:
(A) The facility has received local land use approval under the applicable acknowledged comprehensive plan and land use regulations of the affected local government and the facility complies with all statewide planning goals and applicable rules of the Land Conservation and Development Commission;
(B) The standby generators have been approved by the Department of Environmental Quality as having complied with all applicable air and water quality requirements. For an applicant that proposes to provide the physical facilities for the installation of standby generators, the requirement of this subparagraph may be met by agreeing to require such a term in the lease contract for the facility; and
(C) The standby generators are electrically incapable of being interconnected to the transmission grid. For an applicant that proposes to provide the physical facilities for the installation of standby generators, the requirement of this subparagraph may be met by agreeing to require such a term in the lease contract for the facility.
(3) The Energy Facility Siting Council may review and, if necessary, revise the fuel chargeable to power heat rate value set forth in subsection (2)(c)(B) of this section. In making its determination, the council shall ensure that the fuel chargeable to power heat rate value for facilities set forth in subsection (2)(c)(B) of this section remains significantly lower than the fuel chargeable to power heat rate value for the best available, commercially viable thermal power plant technology at the time of the revision.
(4) Any person who proposes to construct or enlarge an energy facility and who claims an exemption under subsection (2)(a), (c), (f) or (h) of this section from the requirement to obtain a site certificate shall request the Energy Facility Siting Council to determine whether the proposed facility qualifies for the claimed exemption. The council shall make its determination within 60 days after the request for exemption is filed. An appeal from the council’s determination on a request for exemption shall be made under ORS 469.403, except that the scope of review by the Supreme Court shall be the same as a review by a circuit court under ORS 183.484. The record on review by the Supreme Court shall be the record established in the council proceeding on the exemption.
(5) Notwithstanding subsection (1) of this section, a separate site certificate shall not be required for:
(a) Transmission lines, storage facilities, pipelines or similar related or supporting facilities, if such related or supporting facilities are addressed in and are subject to a site certificate for another energy facility;
(b) Expansion within the site or within the energy generation area of a facility for which a site certificate has been issued, if the existing site certificate has been amended to authorize expansion; or
(c) Expansion, either within the site or outside the site, of an existing council certified surface facility related to an underground gas storage reservoir, if the existing site certificate is amended to authorize expansion.
(6) If the substantial loss of the steam host causes a facility exempt under subsection (2)(c) of this section to substantially fail to meet the exemption requirements under subsection (2)(c) of this section, the electric generating facility shall cease to operate one year after the substantial loss of the steam host unless an application for a site certificate has been filed in accordance with the provisions of ORS 469.300 to 469.563.
(7)(a) Any person who proposes to construct or enlarge a temporary energy generating facility and who claims an exemption under subsection (2)(g) of this section from the requirement to obtain a site certificate shall request the Energy Facility Siting Council to determine whether the proposed facility qualifies for the claimed exemption. The council shall make its determination within 30 days of receiving all of the information necessary to support the determination. Such exemption shall provide that the applicant may not begin construction of the temporary energy generating facility until the facility has received the required local land use approval under the applicable acknowledged comprehensive plan and land use regulations of the affected local government and the facility complies with all statewide planning goals and applicable rules of the Land Conservation and Development Commission. The exemption shall also require that the temporary energy generating facility cease operation no later than 24 months after the date of first commercial operation or January 2, 2006, whichever is earlier. An appeal from the council’s determination on a request for exemption shall be made under ORS 469.403, except that the order may not be stayed and review by the Supreme Court is limited to the record made by the council.
(b) The council may not grant an exemption for a temporary energy generating facility pursuant to subsection (2)(g) of this section after July 1, 2003.
(c) Within 30 days of ceasing operation of a temporary energy generating facility, the applicant shall report the total actual fuel used during commercial operation of the temporary energy generating facility. Based on the total actual fuel used during commercial operation, the council shall determine whether additional offset funds, as defined in ORS 469.503, and contracting and selection funds are owed to the qualified organization. If the council determines that additional offset funds are owed to the qualified organization, the applicant shall pay such amounts within 60 days of the council’s order determining the amount of additional funds.
(d) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (a) of this subsection that require a temporary energy generating facility granted an exemption pursuant to subsection (2)(g) of this section to cease operation within 24 months of first commercial operation, if the owner of a temporary energy generating facility submits an application for a site certificate prior to the last day of the period constituting the exemption or January 1, 2005, whichever date is earlier, the council shall extend the period constituting the exemption and shall allow the temporary energy generating facility to continue operation until the council concludes its review of the site certificate application. The council may specify a date by which the application must be completed. If the application is not completed by the date specified by the council, or is rejected by the council, the energy facility shall cease operation on the specified date. An energy facility operating pursuant to this paragraph shall cease operation if the applicant for the site certificate suspends the application.
(8) As used in this section:
(a) “Standby generation facility” means an electric power generating facility, including standby generators and the physical structures necessary to install and connect standby generators, that provides temporary electric power in the event of a power outage and that is electrically incapable of being interconnected with the transmission grid.
(b) “Temporary energy generating facility” means an electric power generating facility, including a thermal power plant and a combustion turbine power plant, but not including a hydropower plant, with a nominal electric generating capacity of no more than 100 megawatts that is operated for no more than 24 months from the date of initial commercial operation.
(c) “Total energy output” means the sum of useful thermal energy output and useful electrical energy output.
(d) “Useful thermal energy” means the verifiable thermal energy used in any viable industrial or commercial process, heating or cooling application.
(9) Notwithstanding the definition of “energy facility” in ORS 469.300 (11)(a)(J), an electric power generating plant with an average electric generating capacity of less than 35 megawatts produced from wind energy at a single energy facility or within a single energy generation area may elect to obtain a site certificate in the manner provided in ORS 469.300 to 469.563, 469.590 to 469.619, 469.930 and 469.992. An election to obtain a site certificate under this subsection shall be final upon submission of an application for a site certificate. [Formerly 453.325; 1977 c.86 §1; 1979 c.730 §8; 1982 s.s.1 c.6 §1; 1987 c.200 §5; 1991 c.480 §5; 1993 c.569 §4; 1995 c.505 §7; 1999 c.365 §6; 1999 c.385 §1; 2001 c.134 §3; 2001 c.683 §7; 2003 c.186 §76]
Note: The amendments to 469.320 by section 8, chapter 683, Oregon Laws 2001, become operative January 2, 2006. See section 9, chapter 683, Oregon Laws 2001. The text that is operative on and after January 2, 2006, including amendments by section 77, chapter 186, Oregon Laws 2003, is set forth for the user’s convenience.
469.320. (1) Except as provided in subsections (2) and (5) of this section, no facility shall be constructed or expanded unless a site certificate has been issued for the site thereof in the manner provided in ORS 469.300 to 469.563, 469.590 to 469.619, 469.930 and 469.992. No facility shall be constructed or operated except in conformity with the requirements of ORS 469.300 to 469.563, 469.590 to 469.619, 469.930 and 469.992.
(2) No site certificate shall be required for:
(a) An energy facility for which no site certificate has been issued that, on August 2, 1993, had operable electric generating equipment for a modification that uses the same fuel type and increases electric generating capacity, if:
(A) The site is not enlarged; and
(B) The ability of the energy facility to use fuel for electricity production under peak steady state operating conditions is not more than 200 million Btu per hour greater than it was on August 2, 1993, or the energy facility expansion is called for in the short-term plan of action of an energy resource plan that has been acknowledged by the Public Utility Commission of Oregon.
(b) Construction or expansion of any interstate natural gas pipeline or associated underground natural gas storage facility authorized by and subject to the continuing regulation of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission or successor agency.
(c) An energy facility, except coal and nuclear power plants, if the energy facility:
(A) Sequentially produces electrical energy and useful thermal energy from the same fuel source; and
(B) Under normal operating conditions, has a useful thermal energy output of no less than 33 percent of the total energy output or the fuel chargeable to power heat rate value is not greater than 6,000 Btu per kilowatt hour.
(d) Temporary storage, at the site of a nuclear-fueled thermal power plant for which a site certificate has been issued by the State of Oregon, of radioactive waste from the plant.
(e) An energy facility as defined in ORS 469.300 (11)(a)(G), if the plant also produces a secondary fuel used on site for the production of heat or electricity, if the output of the primary fuel is less than six billion Btu of heat a day.
(f) An energy facility as defined in ORS 469.300 (11)(a)(G), if the facility:
(A) Uses biomass exclusively from grain, whey or potatoes as the source of material for conversion to a liquid fuel;
(B) Has received local land use approval under the applicable acknowledged comprehensive plan and land use regulations of the affected local government and the facility complies with any statewide planning goals or rules of the Land Conservation and Development Commission that are directly applicable to the facility;
(C) Requires no new electric transmission lines or gas or petroleum product pipelines that would require a site certificate under subsection (1) of this section; and
(D) Produces synthetic fuel, at least 90 percent of which is used in an industrial or refueling facility located within one mile of the facility or is transported from the facility by rail or barge.
(g) A standby generation facility, if the facility complies with all of the following:
(A) The facility has received local land use approval under the applicable acknowledged comprehensive plan and land use regulations of the affected local government and the facility complies with all statewide planning goals and applicable rules of the Land Conservation and Development Commission;
(B) The standby generators have been approved by the Department of Environmental Quality as having complied with all applicable air and water quality requirements. For an applicant that proposes to provide the physical facilities for the installation of standby generators, the requirement of this subparagraph may be met by agreeing to require such a term in the lease contract for the facility; and
(C) The standby generators are electrically incapable of being interconnected to the transmission grid. For an applicant that proposes to provide the physical facilities for the installation of standby generators, the requirement of this subparagraph may be met by agreeing to require such a term in the lease contract for the facility.
(3) The Energy Facility Siting Council may review and, if necessary, revise the fuel chargeable to power heat rate value set forth in subsection (2)(c)(B) of this section. In making its determination, the council shall ensure that the fuel chargeable to power heat rate value for facilities set forth in subsection (2)(c)(B) of this section remains significantly lower than the fuel chargeable to power heat rate value for the best available, commercially viable thermal power plant technology at the time of the revision.
(4) Any person who proposes to construct or enlarge an energy facility and who claims an exemption under subsection (2)(a), (c), (f) or (g) of this section from the requirement to obtain a site certificate shall request the Energy Facility Siting Council to determine whether the proposed facility qualifies for the claimed exemption. The council shall make its determination within 60 days after the request for exemption is filed. An appeal from the council’s determination on a request for exemption shall be made under ORS 469.403, except that the scope of review by the Supreme Court shall be the same as a review by a circuit court under ORS 183.484. The record on review by the Supreme Court shall be the record established in the council proceeding on the exemption.
(5) Notwithstanding subsection (1) of this section, a separate site certificate shall not be required for:
(a) Transmission lines, storage facilities, pipelines or similar related or supporting facilities, if such related or supporting facilities are addressed in and are subject to a site certificate for another energy facility;
(b) Expansion within the site or within the energy generation area of a facility for which a site certificate has been issued, if the existing site certificate has been amended to authorize expansion; or
(c) Expansion, either within the site or outside the site, of an existing council certified surface facility related to an underground gas storage reservoir, if the existing site certificate is amended to authorize expansion.
(6) If the substantial loss of the steam host causes a facility exempt under subsection (2)(c) of this section to substantially fail to meet the exemption requirements under subsection (2)(c) of this section, the electric generating facility shall cease to operate one year after the substantial loss of the steam host unless an application for a site certificate has been filed in accordance with the provisions of ORS 469.300 to 469.563.
(7) As used in this section:
(a) “Standby generation facility” means an electric power generating facility, including standby generators and the physical structures necessary to install and connect standby generators, that provides temporary electric power in the event of a power outage and that is electrically incapable of being interconnected with the transmission grid.
(b) “Total energy output” means the sum of useful thermal energy output and useful electrical energy output.
(c) “Useful thermal energy” means the verifiable thermal energy used in any viable industrial or commercial process, heating or cooling application.
(8) Notwithstanding the definition of “energy facility” in ORS 469.300 (11)(a)(J), an electric power generating plant with an average electric generating capacity of less than 35 megawatts produced from wind energy at a single energy facility or within a single energy generation area may elect to obtain a site certificate in the manner provided in ORS 469.300 to 469.563, 469.590 to 469.619, 469.930 and 469.992. An election to obtain a site certificate under this subsection shall be final upon submission of an application for a site certificate.
469.330 Notice of intent to file application for site certificate; public notice; standards, application requirements and study requirements; project order. (1) Each applicant for a site certificate shall submit to the Energy Facility Siting Council a notice of intent to file an application for a site certificate. The notice of intent must provide information about the proposed site and the characteristics of the facility sufficient for the preparation of the State Department of Energy’s project order.
(2) The council shall cause public notice to be given upon receipt of a notice of intent by the council. The public notice shall provide a description of the proposed site and facility in sufficient detail to inform the public of the location and proposed use of the site.
(3) Following review of the notice of intent and any public comments received in response to the notice of intent, the department may hold a preapplication conference with state agencies and local governments that have regulatory or advisory responsibility with respect to the facility. After the preapplication conference, the department shall issue a project order establishing the statutes, administrative rules, council standards, local ordinances, application requirements and study requirements for the site certificate application. A project order is not a final order.
(4) A project order issued under subsection (3) of this section may be amended at any time by either the department or the council. [Formerly 453.335; 1977 c.794 §9; 1989 c.88 §1; 1993 c.569 §5; 1995 c.505 §8]
469.340 [1975 c.552 §37; 1975 c.606 §26a; repealed by 1981 c.629 §3]
469.350 Application for site certificate; comment and recommendation. (1) Applications for site certificates shall be made to the Energy Facility Siting Council in a form prescribed by the council and accompanied by the fee required by ORS 469.421.
(2) Copies of the notice of intent and of the application shall be sent for comment and recommendation within specified deadlines established by the council to the Department of Environmental Quality, the Water Resources Commission, the State Fish and Wildlife Commission, the Water Resources Director, the State Geologist, the State Forestry Department, the Public Utility Commission of Oregon, the State Department of Agriculture, the Department of Land Conservation and Development, any other state agency that has regulatory or advisory responsibility with respect to the facility and any city or county affected by the application.
(3) Any state agency, city or county that is requested by the council to comment and make recommendations under this section shall respond to the council by the specified deadline. If a state agency, city or county determines that it cannot respond to the council by the specified deadline because the state agency, city or county lacks sufficient resources to review and comment on the application, the state agency, city or county shall contract with another entity to assist in preparing a response. A state agency, city or county that enters into a contract to assist in preparing a response may request funding to pay for that contract from the council pursuant to ORS 469.360.
(4) The State Department of Energy shall notify the applicant whether the application is complete. When the department determines an application is complete, the department shall notify the applicant and provide notice to the public. [Formerly 453.345; 1977 c.794 §10; 1989 c.88 §2; 1993 c.569 §6; 1995 c.505 §9; 2001 c.683 §10]
469.360 Evaluation of site applications; costs; payment. (1) The Energy Facility Siting Council shall evaluate each site certificate application. As part of its evaluation, the council may commission an independent study by an independent contractor, state agency, local government or any other person, of any aspect of the proposed facility within its statutory authority to review. The council may compensate a state agency or local government for expenses related to:
(a) Review of the notice of intent, the application or a request for an expedited review;
(b) The state agency’s or local government’s participation in a council proceeding; and
(c) The performance of specific studies necessary to complete the council’s statutory evaluation of the application.
(2) The council may enter into a contract under subsection (1) of this section only after the council makes a determination that the council is unable to fully evaluate the application without assistance and identifies specific issues to be addressed and only pursuant to a written contract or agreement with the independent contractor, state agency, local government or other person. The council shall compensate the independent contractor, state agency, local government or other person only to the extent the costs are directly related to issues identified by the council.
(3) The council shall provide funding to state agencies, cities or counties required to contract with another entity to complete comments and recommendations pursuant to ORS 469.350.
(4) In addition to compensating state agencies and local governments pursuant to subsection (1) of this section, the council may provide funding to the Department of Environmental Quality for the department to conduct modeling and provide technical assistance to expedite preparation, submission and review of applications for permits under ORS 468A.040 required for energy facilities. [Formerly 453.355; 1987 c.450 §1; 1989 c.88 §3; 1993 c.569 §7; 1995 c.505 §10; 2001 c.683 §11] (continued)
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