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s 616.3. Conversion of Extinguisher Classification.
#Approximate
Extinguishing Extinguisher Old Present -
Agent type and size Classification Classifi-
cation
(a) Chemical
solution .......... (1) 1 1/4, 1 1/2 gallon A-2 1-A
(soda-acid) ..... (2) 2 1/2 gallon A-1 2-A
(3) 17 gallon A 10-A
(4) 33 gallon A 20-A
(b) Water ........... (1) 1 1/2, 1 3/4 gallon (pump A-2 1-A
or presure)
(2) 2 1/2 gallon (pump or A-1 2-A
presure)
(3) 4 gallon (pump or presure) A-1 4-A
(4) 5 gallon (pump or presure) A-1 4-A
(5) 17 gallon A 10-A
(6) 33 gallon A 20-A
(7) 5 12-qt. or 6 10-qt. water A-1 2-A
filled pails
(8) 55 gallon water filled A-1 2-A
pails
(9) 25 55-gallon water filled A-1 2-A
tank with above 5 or 6 fire
pails
(c) Loaded stream ... (1) gallon A-2, B-4 1-A
(2) 1 3/4, 2 1/2 gallon A-1, B-2 2-A,
1/2-B
(3) 33 gallon A 20-A
(d) Foam ............ (1) 1 1/4, 1 1/2 gallon A-2,B-2 1-A,2-B
(2) 2 1/2 gallon A-1, B-1 2-A, 4-B
(3) 5 gallon A-1, B-1 4-A, 6-B
(4) 10 gallon A, B 6-A, 8-B
(5) 17 gallon A, B 10-A,
10-B
(6) 33 gallon A, B 20-A,
20-B
(e) Vaporizing
Liquid ............ (1) 1, 1 1/4, 1 1/2-qt. (pump) B-2, C-2 1/2-B, C
(carbon
tetracholride ..... (2) 1, 1 1/2, 2, 2 1/2-qt. B-2, C-2 1/2-B, C
base) ........... (presure)
(3) 1, 3 1/2-gallon (presure) B-2, C-1 1-B, C
(f) Vaporizing
Liquid ............ (1) 1, 1 1/4, 1 1/2-qt. (pump) B-2, C-1 1-B, C
(chlorobromo .... (2) 1 gallon (presure) B-2, C-1 2-B, C
methane)
(g) Carbon dioxide .. (1) 6 of less pounds of carbon B-2, C-2 1-B, C
dioxide
(2) 7 1/2 pounds of carbon B-2,C-1 2-B, C
dioxide
(3) 10 to 12 pounds of carbon B-2, C-1 4-B, C
dioxide
(4) 15 to 20 pounds of carbon B-1, C-1 4-B, C
dioxide
(5) 25 to 26 pounds of carbon B-1, C-1 6-B, C
dioxide
(6) 50 pounds of carbon B-1, C-1 10-B, C
dioxide
(7) 75 pounds of carbon B-1, C-1 12-B, C
dioxide
(8) 100 pounds of carbon B, C 12-B, C
dioxide
(h) Dry chemical .... (1) 4 to 6 1/4 pounds of dry B-2, C-2 4-B, C
(chemical)
(2) 7 1/2 pounds of dry B-2, C-1 6-B, C
(chemical)
(3) 10 to 15 pounds of dry B-1, C-1 8-B, C
(chemical)
(4) 20 pounds of dry B-1, C-1 10-B, C
(chemical)
(5) 30 pounds of dry B-1, C-1 20-B, C
(chemical)
(6) 75 to 350 pounds of dry B, C 40-B, C
(chemical)
(i) Wetting agent ... (1) 10 gallons A, B 6-A
(2) 20 gallons A, B 12-A
(3) 50 gallons A, B 30-A
Note: Carbon dioxide extinguishers with metallic horns will not carry any C classification.
s 617. General.
s 740. Title.
These regulations and standards shall be known as the "Regulations and Standards of the State Fire Marshal," may be cited, as such, and will be hereinafter referred to as "these regulations."
Note: Authority cited: Sections 13114 and 13144.4, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 13100 through 13146.5, Health and Safety Code.
s 741. Scope.
These regulations are intended to provide the criteria with respect to the quality of and the method or manner of installation, for approval and listing of household fire alarm systems and household fire alarm devices of a type intended for use in household occupancies as defined in these regulations.
Note: These regulations are not intended to restrict the use of listed household fire warning equipment to any occupancy.
s 742. Validity.
(a) If any article, section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase of these regulations is for any reason held to be unconstitutional, contrary to statute or exceeding the authority of the State Fire Marshal, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portion of these regulations.
(b) If any article, section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase of these regulations is for any reason held to be inoperative as it applies to any person or circumstance, such decision shall not affect its validity as it applies to any other person or circumstance.
s 743. Approval and Listing.
No person shall market, distribute, offer for sale, or sell any fire alarm system, or fire alarm device unless such system or device has been previously approved and listed by the State Fire Marshal pursuant to Article 1.5, Subchapter 1, Chapter 1, Title 19, California Administrative Code.
s 744. Evidence of Approval.
Evidence of approval and listing shall be furnished to a purchaser at the time of purchase or delivery.
s 745. Definitions.
For the purpose of these regulations, certain terms, phrases, words, and their derivatives shall be construed as set forth in this section. Words used in the Singular include the plural, and the plural the singular. Definitions contained in Subchapter 1, Chapter 1, Title 19, California Administrative Code, and Article E740, Part 3, Title 24, California Administrative Code, shall be used where not included in these regulations.
(a) Alarm Signal.
An audible signal indicating a fire condition.
(b) Approved.
Refers to approval and listing by the State Fire Marshal as a result of investigations or tests conducted or supervised by him, or by reason of tests by recognized testing laboratories, national authorities, technical or scientific organizations, pursuant to the provisions of Article 1.5, Subchapter 1, Chapter 1, Title 19, California Administrative Code.
(c) Combination System.
A household fire warning system whose components may be used in whole or in part, in common with a non-fire emergency signaling system, such as a Burglar Alarm System or an Intercom System, without degradation or hazard to the fire warning system.
(d) Dwelling Unit.
One or more habitable rooms which are occupied or which are intended or designed to be occupied by one family with facilities for living, sleeping, cooking and eating.
(e) Heat Detector.
A device capable of reacting to rapidly rising or elevated temperatures.
(f) Household.
The family living unit in single-family detached dwellings, single-family attached dwellings, multi-family buildings, and mobile homes.
(g) Household Fire Warning System.
A system of interconnected devices that produce an audible alarm signal in the household for the purpose of notifying the occupants of the presence of a fire so they may evacuate the premises.
(h) Living Room.
Means any room frequently occupied as a living area, such as, living room, family rooms, recreation rooms, etc.
(i) Multiple Station Alarm Device.
Single station alarm devices, two or more, which may be interconnected so that actuation of one causes all integral or separate audible alarms to operate. It may also consist of one single station alarm device having connections for other detectors or manual stations.
(j) Sleeping Area.
By "Sleeping Area" is meant the area or areas of a family living unit in which the bedrooms (or sleeping rooms) including hallways servicing bedrooms, are located. Bedrooms separated by common use areas, such as kitchens or living rooms (but not bathrooms), shall be considered as separate sleeping areas for purposes of these regulations.
(k) Single Station Alarm Device.
An assembly incorporating the detector, control equipment, the alarm and trouble sounding device(s) in one unit, operated from an external or internal power supply.
(l) Trouble Signal.
An indication distinctive from the alarm signal warning of a malfunction or failure of the system.
(m) Smoke Detector.
A device which detects visible or invisible particles of combustion.
s 746. Wiring Methods.
(a) General.
All electrical systems shall be designed for installation in accordance with the applicable provisions of Article E740, Part 3, Title 24, California Administrative Code.
Exception: Electrical systems powered with a Class 2 (low-voltage, low-energy) power supply with an output voltage not in excess of 30 volts, as defined by Article E725, Part 3, Title 24, California Administrative Code.
s 747. Circuit Wiring.
All installation wiring extended from the output side of a Class 2 power supply shall be either approved "Limited energy cable," or wired in accordance with Article 725, for a Class 1 signaling circuit, of Part 3, Title 24, California Administrative Code.
s 748. Wire.
Wire used shall be of the solid conductor, non-stranded type.
s 749. Power Supplies.
(a) General.
All power supplies shall be sufficient to operate the alarm signal(s) for at least four (4) continuous minutes.
s 750. Primary Power Supply Sources.
(a) Alternating Current (AC).
AC primary source of electrical power, if used, shall be a dependable commercial light and power supply source.
(b) A power supply consisting of a cord connection to an electrical receptacle is acceptable provided the installation makes use of a receptacle not subject to loss of power by a wall switch and a restraining means is used at the plug-in.
(c) Monitored Battery.
Household fire warning equipment may be powered by a battery provided the battery is monitored to assure that the following conditions are met:
(1) All power requirements are met for at least one year's life, including routine testing.
(2) A distinctive audible trouble signal shall be given before the battery is incapable of operating (from aging, terminal corrosion, etc.) the device(s) for alarm purposes.
(3) The audible trouble signal is produced at least every minute for seven consecutive days.
(4) The monitored batteries meeting these specifications shall be clearly identified on the unit near the battery compartment.
s 751. Secondary Power Supply.
s 752. Primary Power (Non-Electrical).
The source of power for a non-electrical portion of a system, or for single or multiple station device(s) may consist of suitable tanks of nonflammable compressed or liquefied gas approved for the purpose, or suitable mechanically operated devices approved for the purpose. A visible indication shall be provided to show operating power is available.
s 753. Signaling Circuits and Devices.
(a) General. Each detection device shall cause the operation of an alarm.
Note: Alarms should be situated in a manner clearly to be audible in all bedrooms over normal background noise levels with all intervening doors closed. Tests of audibility level should be conducted with all household equipment, which may be in operation at night, in full operation. Examples of such equipment are window air conditioners and room humidifiers.
(b) Audibility. All alarm sounding devices shall have a minimum rating of 85 dba at 10 feet.
s 754. Detector Location and Spacing.
(a) General. Heat and smoke detectors shall be evaluated, approved and listed for installation in accordance with the provisions of these regulations.
(b) Smoke Detectors. Smoke detectors in rooms with ceiling slopes greater than one-foot rise per 8 feet horizontally shall be located at the high side of the room.
A smoke detector installed at the head of stairs shall be so located as to assure that smoke rising in the stairwell cannot be prevented from reaching the detector by an intervening door or obstruction.
Devices for the detection of invisible particles of combustion shall not be approved for installation in kitchens or the immediate vicinity thereof or any other similar location where the device will be subjected to normal fumes, gases or vapor caused by cooking or similar normal household functions.
(c) Heat Detectors. Heat detectors shall be installed within the strict limitation of their listed spacing and other tested conditions.
The maximum installed spacing shall be 50 percent of the listed spacing in the uphill direction from a detector in a room with a ceiling slope greater than one-foot rise per 8-feet horizontally.
On level ceilings with open joists or beams, all detectors shall be mounted on the bottom of such joists or beams.
Reduced spacing may be required due to structural characteristics of the protected area, possible drafts, or other conditions affecting detector operation. Detectors installed on a joisted ceiling shall have their smooth ceiling spacing reduced where this spacing is measured at right angles to solid joists; in the case of spot detectors this spacing shall not exceed one-half of the listed spacing.
When fixed temperature detectors are used in areas where ceiling temperatures do not exceed 100 degrees F, detectors rated not lower than 135 degrees F and not higher than 165 degrees F shall be used.
When fixed temperature detectors are used in areas where ceiling temperatures normally exceed 100 degrees F, detectors rated not lower than 175 degrees F and not higher than 225 degrees F shall be used. Common examples of such areas are attics, the space near hot air registers, and some furnace rooms.
Note: Authority cited: Sections 13108, 13114, 13143, 13143.6, and 18897.3, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 13100-13146.5 and 18897-18897.7, Health and Safety Code.
s 755. Detector Standards, Operation and Tests.
Detectors and self-contained smoke and heat detection equipment shall conform to the following:
(1) Heat detectors shall be capable of detecting abnormally high temperature or rate of temperature rise substantially consistent with UL 521.
(2) Smoke detectors designed to detect invisible particles of combustion shall be substantially consistent with SFM 72.3.
(3) Smoke detectors operating on the photoelectric principle shall be substantially consistent with UL 168.
s 756. Equipment Standards Operation and Tests.
(a) General. The construction details and electrical features, the test for performance, electrical manufacturing and production tests, and the marking of equipment designed for use in a household fire warning system shall conform to SFM 72.4, except as otherwise provided in these regulations.
(b) Control Equipment. In addition to the provisions of Section 756, household fire warning control units shall conform to the following:
(1) Each electrical fire warning system control unit shall have a self-restoring test button or other means to permit the householder to check the system.
(2) An AC operated control unit shall be provided with a visible "power on" indicator.
(3) Control units having primary operating power supplied from a monitored battery shall be capable of producing an alarm signal for at least four minutes at the battery voltage at which a trouble signal is normally obtained followed by seven days of trouble signal operation.
(4 The loss or restoration of primary AC power shall not cause an alarm signal.
(5) For control units having a primary operating power supplied from a monitored battery employing a lock-in alarm feature, automatic transfer is required from alarm to a trouble condition. If a control unit does not have a lock-in feature, automatic transfer from alarm to trouble is not required.
(c) Single Station Alarm Devices. Units containing within a single enclosure, the detector, control equipment, the alarm and trouble sounding device(s) operated from an external or internal (except mechanical or gas operated) power supply shall conform to Section 756 and the following: (1) For a unit employing a lock-in alarm feature, automatic transfer is required from alarm to a trouble condition. If a unit does not have a lock-in feature, automatic transfer from alarm to trouble is not required.
(2) A unit having primary operating power supplied from a monitored battery shall be capable of producing an alarm signal for at least four minutes at the battery voltage at which a trouble signal is normally obtained followed by seven days of trouble signal operation.
s 757. Detector Circuits.
An open or ground in a detector circuit shall not cause an alarm signal, but shall cause an audible trouble signal if it prevents the normal operation of the alarm signal. This may be accomplished by the use of either a closed loop detector circuit or normally open contact detectors with end-of-line resistor or equivalent.
s 758. Combination Systems.
When common wiring is employed for combination systems, the equipment for other than the fire warning signaling system shall be connected to the common wiring of the combination system so that short circuits, open circuits, grounds, or any fault in this equipment or interconnection between this equipment and the fire warning system wiring shall not interfere with either the supervision of the fire warning system or prevent alarm or supervisory signal operation.
Combination systems shall provide for the fire alarm signal to take precedence or be clearly recognizable over any other signal even when the non-fire alarm signal is initiated first. Distinctive alarm signals shall be obtained between fire alarm and other functions, such as burglar alarm. The use of a common sounding appliance for fire and burglar alarm is acceptable if distinctive signals are obtained. A steady, continuous, sound for one alarm function and a pulsing sound for the other alarm function is acceptable.
s 759. Mounting.
Household fire warning equipment shall be designed to be mounted so as to be supported independently of its attachment to wires.
s 760. Instruction and Literature.
(a) Instructions. Fire Alarm Systems and devices approved and listed pursuant to this subchapter shall be accompanied by the following:
(1) Instructions for installation of heat and smoke detectors including typical layouts.
(2) Instructions to mount and locate so that accidental operation will not be caused by jarring or vibration.
(3) Instructions for the operation, testing and proper maintenance of the household fire warning system or devices. (See Note 2)
(4) Every approved and listed single station smoke or smoke and heat alarm device as defined in Section 745(k) intended to be marketed, distributed, offered for sale or sold in this state shall have prominently and permanently printed or adhered to the container or box containing such device an approved label of the State Fire Marshal conforming to the provisions of Section 1.58(c).
Exception: Such label need not contain the information specified under subsections (1), (2) and (3) of Section 1.58(c).
(5) Printing on the equipment or in literature accompanying the equipment, the following:
CAUTION
Early warning fire detection is best achieved by the installation of fire detection equipment in all rooms and areas of the household as follows:
A smoke detector installed in each separate sleeping area (the vicinity of but outside of the bedrooms), and Heat or smoke detectors in living rooms, dining rooms, bedrooms, kitchens, hallways, attics, furnace rooms, closets, utility and storage rooms, basements and attached garages.
Note:
1. It is recommended that the above instructions also include information for establishing a household emergency evacuation plan.
2. When equipment has been installed by an installation firm, the installer, in the presence of the householder, should completely test the equipment for proper operation and instruct the owner on the operation and maintenance of the equipment, including battery replacement.
(b) Literature. All descriptive literature required by Section 760(a), as well as any containing reference or inference to the State Fire Marshal shall be submitted to the State Fire Marshal for approval. All wording and other descriptive details shall be legible.
Note: Authority cited: Sections 13114 and 13144.4, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 13114 and 13144.1-13144.4, Health and Safety Code.
Note: Authority cited for repealer: Stats 1972, Chap. 991.
s 901. Scope.
These regulations apply to all automatic fire extinguishing systems identified in Health and Safety Code Section 13195, and supervisory equipment attached to those systems. These regulations shall not apply to any of the following:
(a) Portable fire extinguishers regulated under Section 13160, Health and Safety Code.
(b) Automatic fire extinguishing systems on vehicles except when the vehicle is used as an occupancy regulated by the State Fire Marshal.
(c) Automatic fire extinguishing systems installed in dwellings and lodging houses as defined in the 1979 Edition of the Uniform Building Code. Copies available from I.C.B.O. 5360 South Workman Mill Road, Whittier, CA 90601.
(d) Evaluation or testing of an automatic fire extinguishing system that does not encompass service as required in these regulations and which is conducted for insurance purposes.
Note: Authority cited: Sections 13195 and 13196.5, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Section 13195, Health and Safety Code.
s 902. "A" Definitions.
(a) Automatic Fire Sprinkler System. An extinguishing system which uses water as its primary extinguishing agent and is usually designed in accordance with National Fire Protection Association Standard 13. These systems shall include but not be limited to:
(1) Wet Pipe Sprinkler Systems
(2) Dry Pipe Sprinkler Systems
(3) Deluge Sprinkler Systems
(4) Pre-Action Sprinkler Systems
(5) Dry Pipe Pre-Action Sprinkler Systems
(6) Fixed Water Spray Systems
(7) Deluge Foam Water Spray Sprinkler Systems
(8) Foam Water Spray Systems
Note: Authority cited: Section 13195, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 13195-13199.5, Health and Safety Code.
s 902.4. "E" Definitions.
(a) Employee. Those persons who work for a licensed concern which may include but are not limited to assigned agents and others who work on a contractual basis with a licensee using service labels of the licensed concern.
(b) Engineered Fixed Extinguishing System. A system which is custom designed for a particular hazard, using components which are approved or listed only for their broad performance characteristics. Components may be arranged into a variety of configurations. These systems shall include but not be limited to:
(1) Dry Chemical Systems
(2) Carbon Dioxide Systems
(3) Halogenated Agent Systems
(4) Steam Systems
(5) High Expansion Foam Systems
(6) Foam Extinguishing Systems
(7) Liquid Agent Systems
Note: Authority cited: Section 13195, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 13195-13199.5, Health and Safety Code.
s 902.9. "I" Definitions.
Note: Authority cited: Sections 13195 and 13196.5, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 13195-13199.5, Health and Safety Code.
s 902.11. "L" Definitions.
(a) License. A document issued by the State Fire Marshal authorizing a concern to engage in the business of servicing or testing one or more types of automatic fire extinguishing systems.
(b) Licensee. A specific concern to which a license has been issued by the State Fire Marshal.
Note: Authority cited: Section 13195, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 13195-13199.5, Health and Safety Code.
s 902.12. "M" Definitions.
(a) Maintenance. An inspection of an automatic fire extinguishing system which includes the required procedures outlined in Sections 904.1, 904.3, and 904.5.
Note: Authority cited: Section 13195, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 13195-13199.5, Health and Safety Code.
s 902.15. "P" Definitions.
(a) Pre-Engineered Fixed Extinguishing System. A system where the number of components and their configurations are included in the description of the systems approval and listing. These systems shall include but not be limited to:
(1) Dry Chemical Systems
(2) Carbon Dioxide Systems
(3) Halogenated Agent Systems
(4) Liquid Agent Systems
Note: Authority cited: Section 13195, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 13195-13199.5, Health and Safety Code.
s 902.18. "S" Definitions.
(a) Service. A complete check of an automatic fire extinguishing system which includes the required service procedures outlined in Sections 904.2, 904.4, 904.6, 904.7 and required maintenance procedures outlined in Sections 904.1, 904.3 and 904.5.
(b) Standpipe System. A standpipe system is an arrangement of piping, valves, hose outlets, and allied equipment with outlets located in such a manner that water can be discharged through hose and nozzles attached to such hose outlets, for the purpose of extinguishing a fire. These systems shall include but not be limited to:
(1) Class I -For use by fire departments and those trained in handling heavy fire streams (2 1/2 inch or larger hose).
(2) Class II -For use primarily by the building occupants until the arrival of the fire department (1 1/2 inch hose).
(3) Class III -For use by either fire departments and those trained in handling heavy hose streams (2 1/2 inch or larger hose) or by the building occupants (1 1/2 inch or larger hose).
4. Combined System -For use where the water piping serves both 2 1/2 inch or larger outlets for fire department use and outlets for automatic sprinklers.
Note: Authority cited: Section 13195, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 13195-13199.5, Health and Safety Code.
s 902.21. "V" Definitions.
(a) Valid License. A license which has not been suspended or revoked and for which all appropriate fees have been paid.
(b) Vehicle. As defined in Vehicle Code Section 670 and includes vessels as defined in Harbors and Navigation Code Section 651, and aircraft as defined in Public Utilities Code Section 21012.
Note: Authority cited: Section 13195, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 13195-13199.5, Health and Safety Code.
s 903. Reports of Violations.
Any government entity taking action against a licensee pursuant to Health and Safety Code Sections 13145 and 13146 shall report such action in writing to the State Fire Marshal within 15 days of the action.
Note: Authority cited: Sections 13195 and 13197, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 13195, 13196 and 13197.5, Health and Safety Code.
s 903.1. Deceptive Practices.
(a) Any licensee, or employee thereof, who engages in unfair methods of competition or makes false or misleading statements as prohibited in Sections 17200 and 17500 of the Business and Professions Code shall be subject to license denial, revocation or suspension.
Note: Authority cited: Sections 13195 and 13197, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 13195 and 13197.5, Health and Safety Code.
s 903.2. Employer Responsibility.
Every licensee is responsible for the acts of its assigned agents or employees relating to servicing of automatic fire extinguishing systems for purposes of license denial, revocation or suspension.
Note: Authority cited: Sections 13195 and 13197, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 13195 and 13197.5, Health and Safety Code.
s 904. Required Service Intervals.
(a) All automatic fire extinguishing systems, including systems installed as an alternate to other building requirements, shall be serviced and maintained in accordance with the following frequencies. Local authorities may require more frequent service and additional procedures.
(1) Standpipe systems shall be maintained operable at all times and maintenance inspection shall be performed at least semi-annually.
(2) Standpipe systems shall be serviced at least every five (5) years.
(3) Automatic fire sprinkler systems shall be maintained operable at all times and maintenance inspection shall be performed at least quarterly.
(4) Automatic fire sprinkler systems shall be serviced at least every five (5) years.
(5) Pre-engineered and engineered fixed extinguishing systems shall be serviced semi-annually, and immediately after a system activation.
(b) All standpipe and automatic fire sprinkler systems which were installed prior to January 1, 1963 shall receive initial service by July 1, 1985.
(c) All standpipe and automatic fire sprinkler systems which were installed between January 1, 1963 and January 1, 1973 shall receive initial service by July 1, 1986.
(d) All standpipe and automatic fire sprinkler systems which were installed between January 1, 1973 and January 1, 1979 shall receive initial service by July 1, 1987.
(e) All standpipe and automatic fire sprinkler systems which were installed after January 1, 1979, shall receive initial service within five (5) years of their date of installation.
(f) When proof of the installation date of standpipe systems or automatic fire sprinkler systems cannot be furnished, such systems shall receive initial service by July 1, 1985.
(g) Pre-engineered and engineered fixed extinguishing systems, regardless of installation date, shall be serviced within the time periods specified in Section (a)(5) above.
Note: Authority cited: Section 13195, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 13195 and 13195.5, Health and Safety Code.
s 904.1. General Maintenance Requirements.
(a) A license shall not be required to perform maintenance inspections. Maintenance may be conducted by any person designated by the building owner or occupant.
(b) Records of all maintenance shall be retained for five (5) years by the building or system owner.
(c) The building or system owner shall insure immediate correction of any deficiencies noted during the maintenance inspection.
Note: Authority cited: Section 13195, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 13195 and 13195.5, Health and Safety Code.
s 904.2. General Service Requirements.
(a) All service on automatic fire extinguishing systems as set forth in Health and Safety Code Section 13195 shall be performed by concerns licensed by the State Fire Marshal.
Exceptions:
(1) The State Fire Marshal may waive in writing licensing of fire departments which conduct fire sprinkler and standpipe system service.
(2) Service on fire alarm systems and industrial systems as specified in 13196.5(b) and (c) Health and Safety Code may be conducted without a license.
(3) Service on automatic fire extinguishing systems exempted in writing by the State Fire Marshal, when the building owner or occupant has the staff and equipment to conduct a service.
(b) Any service of automatic fire extinguishing systems shall be performed in accordance with these regulations.
Exceptions:
(1) The State Fire Marshal may waive in writing the requirement that service be performed in accordance with these regulations when a licensee can demonstrate that a system cannot functionally be serviced in accordance with the requirements in these regulations.
(2) If at any time a licensee encounters a specialized or modified system which cannot be serviced according to these regulations, the licensee shall contact the State Fire Marshal and service the system as directed.
(A) The intent of this section is to cover specialty systems. It is not, however, intended to cover reporting deficient installations.
(c) Records of all service shall be retained for five (5) years by the building or system owner.
(d) The building or system owner shall insure immediate correction of any deficiencies noted during the service. A service tag shall be affixed to a system only after all deficiencies have been corrected.
(e) At the time of service, or at any time parts are replaced, an itemized invoice showing work performed and parts replaced shall be provided by the licensee to the system owner. If service is performed more than thirty (30) days prior to the next required service date, the invoice shall bear a statement indicating the system was serviced early.
(f) The licensee shall offer to return all replaced parts to the system owner or owners representative, except those parts that are required to be returned to the manufacturer under conditions of warranty.
(g) Prior to activating any fire alarm component of an automatic fire extinguishing system, the licensee shall insure that he is capable of restoring the fire alarm system.
(h) At the time of service, building management shall be consulted to avoid unnecessary disturbance of normal building operation.
(i) The licensed concern shall contact the local fire department prior to a system service when required by the local fire department to do so.
(j) The building or system owner shall provide the local fire department with a report of the results of any service when required by the local fire department to do so.
Note: Authority cited: Section 13195, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 13195.5 and 13196.5, Health and Safety Code.
s 904.3. Maintenance Requirements for Standpipe Systems.
The following procedures shall be performed at each required maintenance inspection.
(a) Class I Standpipes.
COMPONENTS
CHECK POINTS CORRECTIVE ACTIONS
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FIRE DEPARTMENT CONNECTION
1. Inlet caps missing. 1. Inspect interior, replace.
2. Couplings damaged and not rotating smoothly. 2. Repair or replace,
lubricate for smooth
rotation.
3. Gaskets missing or deteriorated. 3. Replace gaskets.
4. Clapper valves do not close completely. 4. Repair.
5. Visible or exterior obstructions. 5. Remove.
6. Not identified. 6. Replace, repair or install
sign.
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HOUSE OUTLETS
1. Cap missing. 1. Replace.
2. Fire hose connection threads damaged. 2. Repair.
3. Valve handles missing. 3. Replace.
4. Cap gaskets missing or deteriorated. 4. Replace.
5. Valve does not operate smoothly. 5. Lubricate.
6. Visible or exterior obstructions. 6. Remove.
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PIPING
1. Accessible piping damaged. 1. Repair.
2. Visible or exterior obstructions. 2. Remove.
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(b) Class II Standpipes.
COMPONENTS
CHECK POINTS CORRECTIVE ACTIONS
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HOSE
1. Mildew, cuts, abrasions and deterioration. 1. Replace with approved
lined hose.
2. Coupling damaged. 2. Replace or repair.
3. Gaskets missing or deteriorated. 3. Replace.
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NOZZLE
Nozzle missing. 1. Replace with approved
nozzle.
2. Gasket missing or deteriorated. 2. Replace.
3. Obstructions. 3. Remove.
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HOSE OUTLET
1. Damaged fire hose connection threads. 1. Repair or replace.
2. Valve handles missing. 2. Replace handle.
3. Corroded or leaking. 3. Repair or replace.
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HOSE RACK OR REEL
1. Difficult to rotate. 1. Repair or replace.
2. Damaged. 2. Repair or replace.
3. Obstructions. 3. Remove.
4. Hose improperly racked or rolled. 4. Re-rack or re-roll.
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CABINET
1. Difficult to open. 1. Repair.
2. Not readily distinguishable as containing 2. Provide labeling.
fire equipment.
3. Visible or esterior obstructions. 3. Remove.
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(c) Class III Standpipes.
COMPONENTS
CHECK POINTS CORRECTIVE ACTIONS
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FIRE DEPARTMENT CONNECTION
1. Inlet caps missing. 1. Inspect interior, replace.
2. Couplings damaged. 2. Replace or repair.
3. Couplings not rotating smoothly. 3. Lubricate.
4. Gaskets missing or deteriorated. 4. Replace.
5. Clapper valves do not close. 5. Repair.
6. Visible or exterior obstructions. 6. Remove.
7. Not identified. 7. Replace, repair or install
sign.
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HOSE OUTLETS
1. Cap missing. 1. Replace.
2. Damaged fire hose connection threads. 2. Repair or replace.
3. Valve handles missing. 3. Replace.
4. Cap gasket missing or deteriorated. 4. Replace gasket.
5. Visible or exterior obstructions. 5. Remove.
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PIPING
1. Accessible piping damaged. 1. Repair.
2. Visible or exterior obstructions. 2. Remove.
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HOSE
1. Mildew, cuts, abrasions and deterioration. 1. Replace with approved
lined hose.
2. Couplings damaged. 2. Replace hose.
3. Gaskets missing or deteriorated. 3. Replace.
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NOZZLE
1. Missing. 1. Replace with approved
nozzle.
2. Gasket missing or deteriorated. 2. Replace.
3. Obstructions 3. Remove.
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HOSE OUTLET
1. Damaged fire hose connection threads. 1. Repair or replace.
2. Valve handles missing. 2. Replace handle.
3. Corroded or leaking. 3. Repair or replace.
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HOSE RACK OR REEL
1. Difficult to rotate. 1. Repair or replace.
2. Damaged. 2. Repair or replace.
3. Obstructions. 3. Remove.
4. Hose improperly racked or rolled. 4. Re-rack or re-roll
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CABINET
1. Difficult to open. 1. Repair.
2. Not readily distinguishable as containing 2. Provide labeling.
fire equipment.
3. Visible or exterior obstructions. 3. Remove.
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FIRE DEPARTMENT CONNECTION
1. Inlet caps missing. 1. Inspect interior, replace.
2. Couplings damaged and not rotating smoothly. 2. Repair or replace,
lubricate for smooth
rotation.
3. Gaskets missing or deteriorated. 3. Replace gaskets.
4. Clapper valves do not close completely. 4. Repair.
5. Visible or exterior obstructions. 5. Remove.
6. Not identified. 6. Replace, repair or install
sign.
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HOSE OUTLETS
1. Cap missing. 1. Replace.
2. Fire Hose connection threads damaged. 2. Repair.
3. Valve handles missing. 3. Replace.
4. Cap gaskets missing or deteriorated.
5. Visible or exterior obstructions.
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PIPING
1. Accessible pipe damaged. 1. Repair.
2. Visible or exterior obstructions. 2. Remove.
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Note: Authority cited: Section 13195, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 13195 and 13195.5, Health and Safety Code.
s 904.4. Service Requirements for Standpipe Systems.
The following procedures shall be performed at each required service. The servicing concern shall also conduct a full maintenance inspection as outlined in 904.3.
(a) Class I standpipe system service.
(1) Before water is put into the system, an air test shall be conducted using air pressure not exceeding 25 p.s.i. Any leaks shall be repaired prior to continuing testing.
(2) The system shall be hydrostatically tested with outlet caps removed at 50 p.s.i. above its highest normal operating head pressure; but, in no case less than 150 p.s.i. for 3 minutes.
(3) A separate flow test shall be conducted using each fire department connection.
(4) A flow of 100 GPM shall be established out of the highest hose outlet for 3 minutes with the maximum friction loss in the system not to exceed 15 p.s.i. excluding loss for elevation.
(b) Class II standpipe system service:
(1) Each system shall be subjected to the flow test. The required flow must be maintained for 30 seconds by street mains or gravity tanks and for 2 minutes from systems supplied by booster pumps or pressure tanks. Test gauges shall be used to measure residual pressures and water flow quantities. The required flow must be maintained for at least 30 seconds from systems supplied by street mains or gravity tanks and at least two minutes from systems supplied by booster pumps or pressure tanks. Systems installed prior to 1948 shall have residual pressures of not less than 8psi at the topmost outlet on each riser when 20 gpm is flowing from the outlet. Systems installed from 1948 to 1959 inclusive shall have residual pressures of not less than 12 psi at the topmost outlet on each riser when 35 gpm is flowing from the outlet. Systems installed from 1960 to 1970 shall have residual pressures of not less than 15 psi at the topmost outlet on each riser when 35 gpm is flowing from that outlet. Systems installed from 1961 to present shall have residual pressures of not less than 25 psi at the topmost outlet on each riser when 35 gpm is flowing from each of two outlets on that riser simultaneously.
(2) Each hose outlet shall be inspected in a manner that will indicate the valves are fully operable, that there is water pressure at each outlet, and that pressure reducing devices are installed.
(3) Systems supplied by gravity tank shall have the automatic filling system inspected to insure proper operation.
(4) On systems supplied by pressure tank the automatic filling system shall operate when the flow test is conducted. Air pressure and water supply gauges shall be inspected.
(c) Class III standpipe system service:
(1) A flow test shall be conducted. A minimum flow of 500 GPM at 65 p.s.i. shall be established from the topmost outlet of the most remote standpipe for 3 minutes. Fire pumps, if used, shall start automatically upon the opening of the topmost outlet of the most remote standpipe and should stop automatically once valve has been closed and the desired static pressure has been retained.
(2) Fie pumps, if any, shall be flow tested. If the pump performance characteristics as tested are more than 10 percent below the manufacturer's certified shop test characteristic curve or as specified on the pump housing, the pump shall be repaired and restored to its original condition. Do not draw residual pressure on pump below 20 p.s.i. when damage to public mains may occur.
(3) Each hose outlet shall be inspected in a manner that will indicate the valves are fully operable, that there is water pressure at each outlet, and that pressure reducing devices are installed.
(4) A back flush of the fire department connections shall be conducted to insure there are no obstructions.
(5) If provided, on site water supply shall be inspected to insure it operates when the flow test is conducted.
(d) Combined standpipe system service:
(1) A flow test shall be conducted. A minimum flow of 500 GPM at 65 p.s.i. shall be established from the topmost outlet of the most remote standpipe for 3 minutes. Fire pumps, if used, shall start automatically upon the opening of the topmost outlet of the most remote standpipe and should stop automatically once valve has been closed and the desired pressure has been retained.
(2) Fire pumps, if any, shall be flow tested. If the pump performance characteristics as tested are more than 10 percent below the manufacturer's certified shop test characteristic curve or as specified on the pump housing, the pump shall be repaired and restored to its original condition. Do not draw residual pressure on pump below 20 p.s.i. when damage to public mains may occur.
(3) Each hose outlet shall be inspected in a manner that will indicate the valves are fully operable, that there is water pressure at that outlet, and that pressure reducing devices are installed.
(4) A back flush of the fire department connections shall be conducted to insure there are no obstructions.
Note: Authority cited: Section 13195, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 13195 and 13195.5, Health and Safety Code.
s 904.5. Maintenance Requirements for Automatic Fire Sprinkler Systems.
The following procedures shall be performed at each required maintenance inspection.
(a) Wet Pipe Sprinkler Systems.
COMPONENT
CHECK POINTS CORRECTIVE ACTIONS
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FIRE DEPARTMENT CONNECTION
1. Inlet caps missing. 1. Inspect interior,
replace.
2. Couplings damaged. 2. Repair or replace.
3. Couplings do not rotate smoothly. 3. Lubricate.
4. Gaskets missing or deteriorated. 4. Replace.
5. Clapper valves do not close completely. 5. Repair.
6. Visible or exterior obstructions. 6. Repair.
7. Not identified. 7. Replace, repair or
install sign.
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CONTROL VALVES
1. Valves leak. 1. Repair.
2. Valve not secured in open position. 2. Open, secure.
3. Visible or exterior obstructions. 3. Remove.
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RISER
1. Leaks. 1. Repair.
2. Visible or exterior obstructions. 2. Remove. (continued)