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United States Regulations
46 CFR PART 401—GREAT LAKES PILOTAGE REGULATIONS



Title 46: Shipping



PART 401—GREAT LAKES PILOTAGE REGULATIONS

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Authority: 46 U.S.C. 2104(a), 6101, 7701, 8105, 9303, 9304; Department of Homeland Security Delegation No. 0170.1; 46 CFR 401.105 also issued under the authority of 44 U.S.C. 3507.

Subpart A—General
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§ 401.100 Purpose.
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The purpose of this part is to carry out those provisions of the Great Lakes Pilotage Act of 1960 (74 Stat. 259, 46 U.S.C. 216) relating to the registration of United States pilots, the formation of pools by voluntary associations of United States registered pilots and the establishment of rates, charges, and other conditions or terms for services performed by registered pilots to meet the provisions of the Act.

[26 FR 951, Jan. 31, 1961. Redesignated at 61 FR 32655, June 25, 1996, and further redesignated by USCG–1998–3976, 63 FR 35139, June 29, 1998]

§ 401.105 OMB control numbers assigned pursuant to the Paperwork Reduction Act.
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(a) Purpose. This section collects and displays the control numbers assigned to information collection and recordkeeping requirements in this subchapter by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) pursuant to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1980, (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.). The Coast Guard intends that this section comply with the requirements of 44 U.S.C. 3507(f) which requires that agencies display a current control number assigned by the Diretor of the OMB for each approved agency information collection requirement.

(b) Display.



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Current
OMB
46 CFR part of section where identified or described control
No.
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Part 404.................................................... 1625-0086
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[49 FR 38122, Sept. 27, 1984. Redesignated at 61 FR 32655, June 25, 1996, and further redesignated by USCG–1998–3976, 63 FR 35139, June 29, 1998; USCG–2004–18884, 69 FR 58352, Sept. 30, 2004]

§ 401.110 Definitions.
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(a) As used in this chapter:

(1) Act means the Great Lakes Pilotage Act of 1960, as amended (Pub. L. 86–555, 74 Stat. 259–262; 46 U.S.C. 216 through 216i).

(2) Commandant means Commandant, U.S. Coast Guard, Washington, DC 20593–0001.

(3) Canadian Registered Pilot means a person, other than a member of the regular complement of a vessel, who holds an appropriate Canadian license issued by an agency of Canada, and is registered by a designated agency of Canada on substantially the same basis as registration under the provisions of Subpart B of this part.

(4) Movage means the underway movement of a vessel in navigation from or to a dock, pier, wharf, dolphins, buoys, or anchorage other than a temporary anchorage for navigational or traffic purposes in such manner as to constitute a distinct separate movement not a substantive portion of a translake movement on arrival or departure, within the geographic confines of a harbor or port complex within such harbor.

(5) Great Lakes means Lakes Superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie, and Ontario, their connecting and tributary waters, the St. Lawrence River as far east as Saint Regis, and adjacent port areas.

(6) Other officer means the master or any other member of the regular complement of the vessel concerned who is qualified for the navigation of those United States waters of the Great Lakes which are not designated by the President in Proclamation No. 3385 dated December 22, 1960 and who is either licensed by the Secretary or certificated by an appropriate agency of Canada.

(7) Secretary means the Secretary of Transportation or any person to whom he has delegated his authority in the matter concerned.

(8) United States registered pilot means a person, other than a member of the regular complement of a vessel, who holds a license authorizing navigation on the Great Lakes and suitably endorsed for pilotage on routes specified therein, issued under the authority of the provisions of Title 52 of the Revised Statutes, and who is also registered under the provisions of Subpart B of this part.

(9) Director means Director, Great Lakes Pilotage. Communications with the Director may be sent to the following address: Commandant (G-MWP-2), 2100 Second Street SW., Washington, DC 20593–0001, Attn: Director, Great Lakes Pilotage.

(10) Rate computation definitions:

(i) Length means the distance between the forward and after extremities of the ship.

(ii) Breadth means the maximum breadth to the outside of the shell plating of the ship.

(iii) Depth means the vertical distance at amidships from the top of the keel plate to the uppermost continuous deck, fore and aft, and which extends to the sides of the ship. The continuity of a deck shall not be considered to be affected by the existence of tonnage openings, engine spaces, or a step in the deck.

(11) Person includes an individual, registered pilot, partnership, corporation, association, voluntary association, authorized pool, or public or private organization, other than an agency.

(12) Applicant Pilot means a person who holds a license as a master, mate, or pilot issued under the authority of the provisions of Title 52 of the Revised Statutes, and has acquired at least twenty-four months licensed service or comparable experience on vessels or integrated tugs and tows, of 4,000 gross tons or over, operating on the Great Lakes or oceans, and who has applied for registration under the provisions of Subpart B of this part. Those persons qualifying with ocean service must have obtained at least six months of licensed service or comparable experience on the Great Lakes.

(13) Applicant Trainee means a person who is in training to become an Applicant Pilot with an organization authorized to provide pilotage services.

(14) Pool means an organization authorized to provide pilotage services.

(15) Comparable experience means experience that is similar to the experience obtained by serving as an officer on a vessel. Training and experience while participating in a pilot training program of an authorized pilot organization is considered equivalent on a day for day basis to experience as an officer on a vessel. The training program of the authorized pilot organization must, however, include regularly scheduled trips on vessels of 4,000 gross tons or over in the company of a registered pilot.

(16) Association means any organization that holds or held a Certificate of Authorization issued by the Director of Great Lakes Pilotage to operate a pilotage pool on the Great Lakes.

[26 FR 951, Jan. 31, 1961, as amended at 31 FR 9064, July 1, 1966; 32 FR 14220, Oct. 13, 1967; CGFR 68–78, 33 FR 9823, July 9, 1968; CGFR 70–29a, 35 FR 10434, June 26, 1970; CGD 74–233, 40 FR 41526, Sept. 8, 1975; CGD 78–144a, 44 FR 19362, Apr. 2, 1979; CGD 78–1445, 44 FR 64837, Nov. 8, 1979; 53 FR 34538, Sept. 7, 1988; 60 FR 18369, Apr. 11, 1995; 61 FR 5721, Feb. 14, 1996. Redesignated and amended at 61 FR 32655, June 25, 1996, and further redesignated and amended by USCG–1998–3976, 63 FR 35139, June 29, 1998; USCG–2001–10224, 66 FR 48621, Sept. 21, 2001; USCG–2002–13058, 67 FR 61279, Sept. 30, 2002; USCG–2004–18884, 69 FR 58352, Sept. 30, 2004]

§ 401.120 Federal reservation of pilotage regulations.
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No state, municipal, or other local authority shall require the use of pilots or regulate any aspect of pilotage in any of the waters specified in the Act. Only those persons registered as United States Registered Pilots or Canadian Registered Pilots as defined in this subpart may render pilotage services on any vessel subject to the Act and the Memorandum of Arrangements, Great Lakes Pilotage.

[26 FR 951, Jan. 31, 1961. Redesignated at 61 FR 32655, June 25, 1996, and further redesignated by USCG–1998–3976, 63 FR 35139, June 29, 1998]

Subpart B—Registration of Pilots
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§ 401.200 Application for registration.
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(a) An application for registration as a U.S. Registered Pilot shall be made on Form CG–4509, which shall be submitted together with a completed fingerprint chart and two full-face photographs, 1 1/2 inches by 2 inches, signed on the face. These forms may be obtained from the Director.

(b) [Reserved]

[32 FR 14220, Oct. 13, 1967, as amended by CGD 78–144b, 44 FR 64837, Nov. 8, 1979. Redesignated at 61 FR 32655, June 25, 1996, and further redesignated by USCG–1998–3976, 63 FR 35139, June 29, 1998]

§ 401.210 Requirements and qualifications for registration.
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(a) No person shall be registered as a United States Registered Pilot unless:

(1) The individual holds a license as a master, mate, or pilot, issued under the authority of the provisions of Title 52 of the Revised Statutes, and has acquired at least twenty-four months licensed service or comparable experience on vessels or integrated tugs and tows, of 4,000 gross tons, or over, operating on the Great Lakes or oceans. Those applicants qualifying with ocean service must have obtained at least six months of licensed service or comparable experience on the Great Lakes. Those applicants qualifying with comparable experience must have served a minimum of twelve months as a licensed deck officer.

(2) The individual is a citizen of the United States.

(3) The individual is of good moral character and temperate habits.

(4) The individual is physically competent to perform the duties of a U.S. Registered Pilot and meets the medical requirements prescribed by the Commandant.

(5) The individual has not reached the age of 70.

(6) The individual possesses a validated Merchant Mariner's Document issued by the Coast Guard.

(7) The individual agrees to be available for service under the terms and conditions as may be approved or prescribed by the Commandant.

(8) The individual has complied with the requirements set forth in §401.220(b) for Applicant Pilots if applying for registration for waters in which a pilotage pool is authorized.

(9) The individual agrees to comply with all applicable provisions of this part and amendments thereto.

(b) Any person registered as a United States Registered Pilot pursuant to the provisions of this part whose application contains false or misleading statements furnished by the applicant in furtherance of his or her application shall be in violation of these regulations and may be proceeded against under §401.250(a) or §401.500.

[29 FR 10464, July 28, 1964, as amended at 31 FR 9065, July 1, 1966; 32 FR 14220, Oct. 13, 1967; CGD 78–144a, 44 FR 19363, Apr. 2, 1979; CGD 78–144b, 44 FR 64837, Nov. 8, 1979; 61 FR 5721, Feb. 14, 1996. Redesignated and amended at 61 FR 32655, June 25, 1996, and further redesignated and amended by USCG–1998–3976, 63 FR 35139, 35140, June 29, 1998; USCG–2002–13058, 67 FR 61279, Sept. 30, 2002]

§ 401.211 Requirements for training of Applicant Pilots.
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(a) The Director shall determine the number of Applicant Pilots required to be in training by each Association authorized to form a pool in order to assure an adequate number of Registered Pilots. No Applicant Pilot shall be selected for training unless:

(1) The individual meets the requirements and qualifications set forth in paragraphs (a) (1) through (4), (6), (7), and (9) of §401.210.

(2) The individual shall not have reached the age of 60.

(3) The individual possesses a radar observer competency certificate or equivalent U.S. Coast Guard endorsement.

(b) For purpose of determining whether an applicant meets the experience requirements contained in §401.210(a)(1), not more than twelve months of “comparable experience” may be used in fulfilling the twenty-four month experience requirement.

(c) The Director shall approve the United States Registered Pilots that are designated by the authorized pilot organization to provide training to those pilots that are in training to be registered pilots.

(d) Persons desiring to be considered as an Applicant Pilot shall file with the Director a completed Application Form, CG–4509, in duplicate, together with two full-face photographs, 1 1/2 inches by 2 inches, signed on the face, and a completed fingerprint chart.

(e) Individuals selected as Applicant Pilots by the Director shall be issued a U.S. Coast Guard Applicant Pilot Identification Card, which shall be valid until such time as (1) the applicant is registered as a pilot under §401.210; (2) the applicant withdraws from the training program, or (3) upon withdrawal by the Director.

[29 FR 10465, July 28, 1964, as amended at 31 FR 9065, July 1, 1966; 32 FR 14220, Oct. 13, 1967; CGD 78–144a, 44 FR 19363, Apr. 2, 1979; CGD 78–144b, 44 FR 64837, Nov. 9, 1979; 61 FR 5721, Feb. 14, 1996. Redesignated and amended at 61 FR 32655, June 25, 1996, and further redesignated and amended by USCG–1998–3976, 63 FR 35139, 35140, June 29, 1998; USCG–2002–13058, 67 FR 61279, Sept. 30, 2002]

§ 401.220 Registration of pilots.
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(a) The Director shall determine the number of pilots required to be registered in order to assure adequate and efficient pilotage service in the United States waters of the Great Lakes and to provide for equitable participation of United States Registered Pilots with Canadian Registered Pilots in the rendering of pilotage services.

(b) Registration of pilots shall be made from among those Applicant Pilots who have (1) completed the minimum number of trips prescribed by the Commandant over the waters for which application is made on oceangoing vessels, in company with a Registered Pilot, within 1 year of date of application, (2) completed a course of instruction for Applicant Pilots prescribed by the association authorized to establish the pilotage pool, (3) satisfactorily completed a written examination prescribed by the Commandant, evidencing his knowledge and understanding of the Great Lakes Pilotage Regulations, Rules and Orders; the Memorandum of Arrangements, Great Lakes Pilotage, between the United States and Canada; and other related matters including the working rules and operating procedures of his district, given at such time and place as the Commandant may designate within the pilotage district of the Applicant Pilot.

(c) The Pilot Association authorized to establish a pool in which an Applicant Pilot has qualified for registration under paragraph (b) of this section shall submit to the Director in writing its recommendations together with its reasons for the registration of the Applicant.

(d) Subject to the provisions of paragraphs (a), (b), and (c) of this section, a pilot found to be qualified under this subpart shall be issued a Certificate of Registration, valid for a term of five (5) years or until the expiration of his master's, mate's or pilot's license issued under the authority of Title 52 of the Revised Statutes or until the pilot reaches age 70, whichever occurs first.

(e) The Director may, when necessary to assure adequate and efficient pilotage service, issue a temporary certificate of registration for a period of less than 1 year to any person found qualified under this subpart regardless of age.

[29 FR 10465, July 28, 1964, as amended at 31 FR 9065, July 1, 1966; CGFR 67–64, 32 FR 14221, Oct. 13, 1967; CGFR 69–84, 34 FR 12583, Aug. 1, 1969; CGD 78–144a, 44 FR 19363, Apr. 2, 1979; CGD 78–144b, 44 FR 64837, Nov. 9, 1979; 61 FR 5721, Feb. 14, 1996. Redesignated at 61 FR 32655, June 25, 1996, and further redesignated and amended by USCG–1998–3976, 63 FR 35139, 35140, June 29, 1998]

§ 401.230 Certificates of Registration.
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(a) A Certificate of Registration shall describe the part or parts of the Great Lakes within which the pilot is authorized to perform pilotage services and such description shall not be inconsistent with the terms of the pilotage authorization in his or her master's, mate's, or pilot's license issued under the authority of Title 52 of the Revised Statutes.

(b) A Certificate of Registration shall not authorize the holder to board any vessel, or to serve as a pilot of any vessel, without the permission of the owner or master. A Certificate of Registration shall be in the possession of a pilot at all times when he or she is in the service of a vessel, and shall be displayed upon demand of the owner or master, any United States Coast Guard officer or inspector, or a representative of the Director.

(c) A Certificate of Registration evidencing registration of the holder is the property of the U.S. Coast Guard and it shall not be pledged, deposited, or surrendered to any person except as authorized by this part. A Certificate of Registration may not be photostated or copied. A Certificate which has expired without renewal, or renewal of which has been denied under the provisions of this section, shall be surrendered to the Director upon demand.

(d) An application for a replacement of a lost, damaged, or defaced Certificate of Registration shall be made in writing to the Director together with two full-face photographs, 1 1/2 inches by 2 inches, signed on the face. A replacement fee of five dollars ($5) by check or money order, drawn to the order of the U.S. Coast Guard, shall accompany any such application. A Certificate issued as a replacement for a lost, damaged, or defaced Certificate shall be marked so as to indicate that it is a replacement. Upon receipt of a Certificate issued as a replacement, the damaged or defaced Certificate shall be surrendered to the Director.

(e) A Certificate of Registration may be voluntarily surrendered to the Director by a Registered Pilot at any time such pilot no longer desires to perform pilotage services; however, in the event such Registered Pilot has been served with a notice of hearing pursuant to §401.250, a voluntary surrender of the Certificate of Registration shall be at the option of the Director.

[29 FR 10465, July 28, 1964, as amended at 31 FR 9065, July 1, 1966; 32 FR 14221, Oct. 13, 1967; CGD 78–144a, 44 FR 19363, Apr. 2, 1979; 61 FR 5721, Feb. 14, 1996. Redesignated and amended at 61 FR 32655, June 25, 1996, and further redesignated and amended by USCG–1998–3976, 63 FR 35139, 35140, June 29, 1998; USCG–2002–13058, 67 FR 61279, Sept. 30, 2002]

§ 401.240 Renewal of Certificates of Registration.
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(a) An application for renewal of a Certificate of Registration shall be submitted to the Director together with two full-face photographs, 1 1/2 inches by 2 inches, signed on the face, at least 15 days before the expiration date of the existing Certificate. The form for renewal of Certificates of Registration may be obtained from the Director. A renewal fee of 5 dollars by check or money order, drawn to the order of the U.S. Coast Guard, shall accompany an application for renewal of registration, which will be refunded if registration is not renewed. Failure of a Registered Pilot to comply with these requirements or file a complete and sufficient application may constitute cause for denying renewal of the Certificate of Registration.

(b) No Certificate of Registration shall be renewed unless the applicant for renewal thereof meets the requirements and qualifications set forth in §401.210 for issuance of an original Certificate of Registration; excepting that compliance with §401.210(a)(4) shall not be required if the examination was satisfactorily passed on a previous application for registration within six (6) months next preceding the date of application for renewal.

(c) If the Director determines that there is good cause for denying renewal of a Certificate of Registration, the applicant shall be notified in writing of such determination and the cause thereof. The applicant may thereupon apply within fifteen (15) days of the receipt of such notice for a hearing in regard to the cause for the denying of a renewal of the Certificate, which hearing shall be granted.

(d) In any case in which the applicant has made timely and sufficient application for renewal of his registration, no such registration shall expire until such application shall have been finally determined by the Commandant unless the public health, interest, or safety requires otherwise.

(e) Upon receipt of a renewal Certificate of Registration, the expired Certificate shall be surrendered to the Director.

[29 FR 10465, July 28, 1964, as amended at 32 FR 14221, Oct. 13, 1967; CGFR 68–57, 33 FR 6479, Apr. 27, 1968; 61 FR 5721, Feb. 14, 1996. Redesignated and amended at 61 FR 32655, June 25, 1996, and further redesignated and amended by USCG–1998–3976, 63 FR 35139, 35140, June 29, 1998]

§ 401.250 Suspension and revocation of Certificates of Registration.
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(a) Certificate of Registration issued pursuant to the provisions of this part may be suspended or revoked upon a determination on the record, after opportunity for a hearing in accordance with the Administrative Procedure Act, as amended (5 U.S.C. 551 through 559), that the pilot (holder) has violated any provision of this chapter or is no longer eligible for registration.

(b) When a Certificate of Registration which is about to expire is suspended, the renewal of such certificate may be withheld until the expiration of the period of suspension.

(c) Whenever the public health, interest, or safety requires, the Director may deny a Registered Pilot dispatch for a period not to exceed 30 days pending investigation by the U.S. Coast Guard or other agency having jurisdiction in the matter.

(d) Every U.S. Registered Pilot shall, whenever his or her license is revoked or suspended under the provisions of part 5 of this title, deliver his or her Certificate of Registration simultaneously with his or her license to the U.S. Coast Guard. If the license is suspended, the Certificate of Registration will be held with the suspended license and returned to the holder upon expiration of the suspension period.

[32 FR 14221, Oct. 13, 1967, as amended by CGFR 68–57, 33 FR 6478, Apr. 27, 1968; 61 FR 5721, Feb. 14, 1996. Redesignated at 61 FR 32655, June 25, 1996, and further redesignated and amended by USCG–1998–3976, 63 FR 35139, 35140, June 29, 1998; USCG–2002–13058, 67 FR 61279, Sept. 30, 2002]

§ 401.260 Reports.
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(a) A marine accident which occurs while a U.S. Registered Pilot is in the service of a vessel in U.S. or Canadian waters of the Great Lakes shall be reported by the Registered Pilot to the Director as soon as possible, but not later than 15 days after the accident. The report shall name and describe the vessel or vessels involved, and shall describe the accident, including type of accident, location, time, prevailing weather, damage to the vessel or vessels or property, and injury to persons or lives lost. This report does not relieve the pilot of responsibility for submitting any report required by other government agencies of the United States or Canada.

(b) Every U.S. Registered Pilot shall file with the Director any change of his or her mailing address within 15 days after the change.

(c) Every authorized pilotage pool of U.S. Registered Pilots rendering pilotage service shall submit, by the 10th day of the month following, a monthly report of availability, on a form provided by the Director, of all U.S. Registered Pilots and Applicant Pilots of that pool. The report shall include the availability of Canadian Registered Pilots who are assigned to that pool for administrative purposes. The report shall list the name of each pilot and show his or her availability status for each day of the month as: available, unavailable due to illness or injury, unavailable with advance notice for personal reasons, unavailability authorized by the pool for business reasons, unavailable without advance notice or unaccounted for, unavailable for disciplinary reasons. The report shall be maintained on a daily basis by an officer or employee of the pool, who shall be responsible for the completeness and accuracy of the report.

[31 FR 9065, July 1, 1966; 32 FR 14221, Oct. 13, 1967. Redesignated at 61 FR 32655, June 25, 1996, and further redesignated by USCG–1998–3976, 63 FR 35139, June 29, 1998; USCG–2002–13058, 67 FR 61279, Sept. 30, 2002]

Subpart C—Establishment of Pools by Voluntary Associations of United States Registered Pilots
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§ 401.300 Authorization for establishment of pools.
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(a) Voluntary associations of U.S. registered pilots will be authorized to establish a pool or pools in the following areas of the U.S. waters of the Great Lakes designated by the President in Proclamation No. 3385 of December 22, 1960, as amended by Proclamation No. 3855 of June 10, 1968, or in such other areas as the Director may deem necessary to assure adequate and efficient pilotage services for the U.S. waters of the Great Lakes:

(1) District No. 1. All United States waters of the St. Lawrence River between the international boundary at St. Regis and a line at the head of the river running (at approximately 127° True) between Carruthers Point Light and South Side Light extended to the New York shore.

(2) District No. 2. All United States waters of Lake Erie westward of a line running (at approximately 026° True) from Sandusky Pierhead Light at Cedar Point to Southeast Shoal Light; all waters contained within the arc of a circle of one mile radius eastward of Sandusky Pierhead Light; the Detroit River; Lake St. Clair; the St. Clair River, and Northern approaches thereto south of latitude 43°05'30" N.

(3) District No. 3. All U.S. waters of the St. Marys River, Sault Sainte Marie Locks and approaches thereto between latitude 45°59' N. at the southern approach and longitude 84°33' W. at the northern approach.

(b) The Director shall determine the number of pools that will be authorized for establishment by voluntary associations of United States registered pilots in order to assure adequate and efficient pilotage services for the United States waters of the Great Lakes.

[26 FR 952, Jan. 31, 1961, as amended at 32 FR 14221, Oct. 13, 1967; CGFR 68–78, 33 FR 9823, July 9, 1968. Redesignated at 61 FR 32655, June 25, 1996, and further redesignated by USCG–1998–3976, 63 FR 35139, June 29, 1998]

§ 401.310 Application for establishment of pools.
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An application by a voluntary association for authorization to establish a pool shall be filed on the form to be obtained from the Director. The form shall require, among other things, furnishing of the following information:

(a) The name and address of the association.

(b) The names and addresses of all officers of the association.

(c) Type of organization (partnership, corporation, etc.).

(d) Copies of articles of incorporation, bylaws, partnership agreements, etc.

(e) The names and addresses of all stockholders or partners, together with the extent of their financial interest.

(f) A copy of the financial statements of the association.

(g) The names, addresses, and Certificates of Registration numbers of all member pilots.

(h) The District or area in which members of the association desire to render pilotage services.

(i) An inventory of owned or leased boats, launches, radio equipment, vehicles, etc., which may be used in the performance of pilotage services.

[26 FR 952, Jan. 31, 1961, as amended at 32 FR 14221, Oct. 13, 1967. Redesignated at 61 FR 32655, June 25, 1996, and further redesignated by USCG–1998–3976, 63 FR 35139, June 29, 1998]

§ 401.320 Requirements and qualifications for authorization to establish pools.
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No voluntary association shall be authorized to establish a pool unless:

(a) The Director determines that a pool is necessary for the efficient dispatching of vessels and the providing of pilotage services in the area concerned.

(b) The stock, equity, or other financial interests coupled with voting rights or exercise of any right of control in the management of the voluntary association is held only by member Registered Pilots registered pursuant to §401.200, §401.210, or §401.220(e), excluding Applicant Pilots.

(c) The voluntary association establishes that it possesses the ability, experience, financial resources, and other qualifications necessary to enable it to operate and maintain an efficient and effective pilotage service.

(d) The voluntary association agrees that:

(1) Pilotage services will be provided on a first-come, first-serve basis to vessels giving proper notice of arrival time or pilotage service requirements, to the pilotage station, except that pilots will not be required to board vessels which do not provide safe boarding facilities;

(2) It will submit working rules for approval of the Commandant;

(3) It will adopt and use the Uniform System of Accounts, part 403 of this chapter, and such other accounting procedures and reports as may be prescribed by the Commandant;

(4) It will be subject to audit and inspection by the U.S. Coast Guard and will submit by April 1 of each year an unqualified long form audit report for the preceding year prepared by an Independent Certified Public Accountant, performed in accordance with Generally Accepted Auditing Standards promulgated by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants.

(5) It will be subject to such other provisions as may be prescribed by the Director governing the operation of and the costs which may be charged in connection with the pools;

(6) It will coordinate on a reciprocal basis its pool operations with similar pool arrangements established by the Canadian Government and pursuant to the provisions of the United States-Canada Memorandum of Arrangements, Great Lakes Pilotage, or any other arrangements established by the United States and Canadian Governments.

[29 FR 10466, July 28, 1964, as amended at 31 FR 9066, July 1, 1966; 32 FR 14221, Oct. 13, 1967; CGD 81–088, 47 FR 13808, Apr. 1, 1982; CGD 88–111, 55 FR 17581, Apr. 25, 1990; 61 FR 5721, Feb. 14, 1996. Redesignated and amended at 61 FR 32655, June 25, 1996, and further redesignated and amended by USCG–1998–3976, 63 FR 35139, 35140, June 29, 1998]

§ 401.330 Certificates of Authorization.
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(a) Subject to §401.300(b), an association that is qualified to establish a pool in a District or area is issued a Certificate of Authorization that is valid until suspended or revoked under the procedures in §401.335.

(b) A Certificate of Authorization shall be in such form as the Director may prescribe, but shall describe the area of the Great Lakes in which the pool will perform pilotage services. A Certificate of Authorization shall be posted in the principal place of business of an association in such manner so as to be available for examination by members of the association and the public.

[26 FR 953, Jan. 31, 1961, as amended at 32 FR 14221, Oct. 13, 1967; CG 74–233, 40 FR 41527, Sept. 8, 1975. Redesignated and amended at 61 FR 32655, June 25, 1996, and further redesignated and amended by USCG–1998–3976, 63 FR 35139, 35140, June 29, 1998]

§ 401.335 Suspension or revocation of a Certificate of Authorization.
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(a) The Director may issue an order to suspend or revoke a Certificate of Authorization if—

(1) The holder of a Certificate of Authorization does not continue to meet the requirements under §401.320; or

(2) The holder of a Certificate of Authorization does not comply with the requirements of this part.

(b) Before issuing an order to suspend or revoke, the Director notifies the holder of a Certificate of Authorization of the reasons for the proposed suspension or revocation and gives the holder an opportunity to be heard or to comply with the requirements of this part.

(c) If the Director finds that the violation of a requirement of this part involves public health, interest, or safety, or that the violation is willful, the Director may issue an order to suspend the Certificate of Authorization without giving notice under paragraph (b) of this section. The order shall contain the reasons for the Director's action.

(d) A holder who has its Certificate of Authorization suspended under paragraph (c) of this section shall have an opportunity to be heard by notifying the Director in writing.

(e) The Director shall reinstate a Certificate of Authorization that has been suspended under paragraph (b) or (c) of this section when he determines that the holder is complying with this part.

[CGD 74–233, 40 FR 41527, Sept. 8, 1975. Redesignated and amended at 61 FR 32655, June 25, 1996, and further redesignated and amended by USCG–1998–3976, 63 FR 35139, 35140, June 29, 1998]

§ 401.340 Compliance with working rules of pools.
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(a) United States or Canadian registered pilots utilizing the facilities and dispatching services of any authorized pool shall comply with its working rules approved under §402.320, except to the extent inconsistent with the dispatch orders of the Director under §401.720(b), and with other rules of the pool that are related to those facilities and services.

(b) The voluntary associations of U.S. Registered Pilots authorized to establish a pilotage pool may require a U.S. Registered Pilot to execute a written authorization for the pool to bill for services, deduct authorized expenses, and to comply with the working rules and other rules of the pool relating to such facilities and services. Facilities and services of the pool may be denied to any U.S. Registered Pilot who fails or refuses to execute such authorizations.

(c) U.S. Registered Pilots who fail to execute such an authorization shall not be considered members of the U.S. pool, and shall not be entitled to reciprocal dispatching and related services by United States and Canadian pilotage pools as provided for by the Memorandum of Arrangements. A U.S. Registered Pilot who fails or refuses to avail himself of the established facilities and services shall be considered as not being continuously available for service pursuant to section 4(a) of the Great Lakes Pilotage Act of 1960 (46 U.S.C. 216 through 216i) and his agreement executed on the Application for Registration as a U.S. Registered Pilot, and may be subject to suspension or revocation proceedings as prescribed by §401.250.

[26 FR 9647, Oct. 12, 1961, as amended at 31 FR 9066, July 1, 1966; 32 FR 14221, Oct. 13, 1967; CGD 74–233, 40 FR 41527, Sept. 8, 1975. Redesignated and amended at 61 FR 32655, June 25, 1996, and further redesignated and amended by USCG–1998–3976, 63 FR 35139, 35140, June 29, 1998]

Subpart D—Rates, Charges, and Conditions for Pilotage Services
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§ 401.400 Calculation of pilotage units and determination of weighting factor.
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The equivalent pilotage unit number and appropriate weighting factor for each ship shall be computed by utilizing the following formula and table:

(a) Pilotage unit computation:

Pilot Unit=(Length×Breadth×Depth)/283.17 (measured in meters)

Pilot Unit=(Length×Breadth×Depth)/10,000 (measured in feet)

(b) Weighting factor table:



------------------------------------------------------------------------
Weighting
Range of pilotage units factor
------------------------------------------------------------------------
0 to 129..................................................... 1.00
130 to 159................................................... 1.15
160 to 189................................................... 1.30
190 and over................................................. 1.45
------------------------------------------------------------------------


(c) The charge for pilotage service is obtained by multiplying the weighting factor, obtained from paragraph (b) of this section by the appropriate basic rate specified in §§401.405, 401.407, 401.410, 401.420 and 401.425.

[CGFR 70–29a, 35 FR 10434, June 26, 1970, as amended by CGD 81–088; 47 FR 13808, Apr. 1, 1982; CGD 84–089, 50 FR 7178, Feb. 27, 1985. Redesignated and amended at 61 FR 32655, June 25, 1996; 62 FR 5922, Feb. 10, 1997. Redesignated and amended by USCG–1998–3976, 63 FR 35139, 35140, June 29, 1998]

§ 401.405 Basic rates and charges on the St. Lawrence River and Lake Ontario.
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Link to an amendment published at 71 FR 16517, Apr. 3, 2006.

Except as provided in §401.420, the following basic rates are payable for all services and assignments performed by U.S. registered pilots in the St. Lawrence River and Lake Ontario.

(a) Area 1 (Designated Waters):



------------------------------------------------------------------------
Service St. Lawrence River
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Basic Pilotage............................ \1\ $10 per kilometer or $18
per mile.
Each Lock Transited....................... \1\ $222.
Harbor Movage............................. \1\ $728.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ The minimum basic rate for assignment of a pilot in the St. Lawrence
River is $486 and the maximum basic rate for a through trip is $2,132.


(b) Area 2 (Undesignated Waters):



------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lake
Service Ontario
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Six-Hour Period............................................... $379
Docking or Undocking.......................................... 362
------------------------------------------------------------------------


[62 FR 5922, Feb. 10, 1997. Redesignated and amended by USCG–1998–3976, 63 FR 35139, 35140, June 29, 1998; USCG 1999–6098, 66 FR 36489, July 12, 2001; USCG–2002–11288, 68 FR 69577, Dec. 12, 2003; USCG–2002–11288, 70 FR 12103, Mar. 10, 2005]

§ 401.407 Basic rates and charges on Lake Erie and the navigable waters from Southeast Shoal to Port Huron, MI.
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Link to an amendment published at 71 FR 16517, Apr. 3, 2006.

Except as provided in §404.420, the following basic rates are payable for all services and assignments performed by U.S. registered pilots on Lake Erie and the navigable waters from Southeast Shoal to Port Huron, MI.

(a) Area 4 (Undesignated Waters):



------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lake Erie
(east of
Service Southeast Buffalo
Shoal)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Six-Hour Period.................................... $510 $510
Docking or Undocking............................... 393 393
Any Point on the Niagara River below the Black Rock N/A 1,003
Lock..............................................
------------------------------------------------------------------------


(b) Area 5 (Designated Waters):



----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Toledo or
any Port on
Southeast Lake Erie Detroit Detroit St. Clair
Any point on or in Shoal west of River Pilot Boat River
Southeast
Shoal
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Toledo or any port on Lake Erie west of $1,211 $715 $1,571 $1,211 N/A
Southeast Shoal...............................
Port Huron Change Point........................ \1\ 2,108 \1\ 2,442 1,584 1,232 $876
St. Clair River................................ \1\ 2,108 N/A 1,584 1,584 715
Detroit or Windsor or the Detroit River........ 1,211 1,571 715 N/A 1,584
Detroit Pilot Boat............................. 876 1,211 N/A N/A 1,584
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ When pilots are not changed at the Detroit Pilot Boat.


[62 FR 5922, Feb. 10, 1997. Redesignated by USCG–1998–3976, 63 FR 35139, June 29, 1998; USCG 1999–6098, 66 FR 36489, July 12, 2001; USCG–2002–12840, 67 FR 47466, July 19, 2002; USCG–2002–11288, 68 FR 69577, Dec. 12, 2003; USCG–2002–11288, 70 FR 12103, Mar. 10, 2005]

§ 401.410 Basic rates and charges on Lakes Huron, Michigan and Superior and the St. Mary's River.
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Link to an amendment published at 71 FR 16518, Apr. 3, 2006.

Except as provided in §401.420, the following basic rates are payable for all services and assignments performed by U.S. registered pilots on Lakes Huron, Michigan, and Superior and the St. Mary's River.

(a) Area 6 (Undesignated Waters):



------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lakes
Service Huron and
Michigan
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Six-Hour Period............................................. $390
Docking or Undocking........................................ 370
------------------------------------------------------------------------


(b) Area 7 (Designated Waters):



------------------------------------------------------------------------
Any
Area De tour Gros cap other
harbor
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gros Cap.................................. $1,383 N/A N/A
Algoma Steel Corporation Wharf at Sault 1,383 $521 N/A
Ste. Marie, Ontario......................
Any point in Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario, 1,159 521 N/A
except the Algoma Steel Corporation Wharf
Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan................ 1,159 521 N/A
Harbor Movage............................. N/A N/A $521
------------------------------------------------------------------------


(c) Area 8 (Undesignated Waters):



------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lake
Service Superior
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Six-Hour Period.............................................. $351
Docking or Undocking......................................... 334
------------------------------------------------------------------------


[62 FR 5923, Feb. 10, 1997. Redesignated and amended by USCG–1998–3976, 63 FR 35139, 35140, June 29, 1998; USCG 1999–6098, 66 FR 36490, July 12, 2001; USCG–2002–11288, 68 FR 69578, Dec. 12, 2003; USCG–2002–11288, 70 FR 12103, Mar. 10, 2005]

§ 401.420 Cancellation, delay or interruption in rendition of services.
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Link to an amendment published at 71 FR 16518, Apr. 3, 2006.

(a) Except as provided in this section, whenever the passage of a ship is interrupted and the services of a U.S. pilot are retained during the period of the interruption or when a U.S. pilot is detained on board a ship after the end of an assignment for the convenience of the ship, the ship shall pay an additional charge calculated on a basic rate of $67 for each hour or part of an hour during which each interruption or detention lasts with a maximum basic rate of $1,048 for each continuous 24-hour period during which the interruption or detention continues. There is no charge for an interruption or detention caused by ice, weather or traffic, except during the period beginning the 1st of December and ending on the 8th of the following April. No charge may be made for an interruption or detention if the total interruption or detention ends during the 6-hour period for which a charge has been made under §§401.405 through 401.410.

(b) When the departure or movage of a ship for which a U.S. pilot has been ordered is delayed for the convenience of the ship for more than one hour after the U.S. pilot reports for duty at the designated boarding point or after the time for which the pilot is ordered, whichever is later, the ship shall pay an additional charge calculated on a basic rate of $67 for each hour or part of an hour including the first hour of the delay, with a maximum basic rate of $1,048 for each continuous 24-hour period of the delay.

(c) When a U.S. pilot reports for duty as ordered and the order is cancelled, the ship shall pay:

(1) A cancellation charge calculated on a basic rate of $396;

(2) A charge for reasonable travel expenses if the cancellation occurs after the pilot has commenced travel; and

(3) If the cancellation is more than one hour after the pilot reports for duty at the designated boarding point or after the time for which the pilot is ordered, whichever is later, a charge calculated on a basic rate of $67 for each hour or part of an hour including the first hour, with a maximum basic rate of $1,048 for each 24-hour period.

[62 FR 5923, Feb. 10, 1997. Redesignated and amended by USCG–1998–3976, 63 FR 35139, 35140, June 29, 1998; USCG 1999–6098, 66 FR 36490, July 12, 2001; USCG–2002–11288, 68 FR 69578, Dec. 12, 2003; USCG–2002–11288, 70 FR 12104, Mar. 10, 2005]

§ 401.425 Provision for additional pilot.
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The Director, Great Lakes Pilotage Staff, U.S. Coast Guard, or the General Manager, Great Lakes Pilotage Authority, Ltd., Canada, may require the assignment of two pilots to a ship upon request of the ship or when in his judgment, because of anticipated long transit, uncommon ship size, adverse weather or sea conditions or other abnormal circumstances, the assignment of two pilots is considered necessary for the safe navigation of the ship. The Director or General Manager shall direct which of the pilots is to be in charge, as circumstances require. The charge to the ship shall be twice the appropriate charge provided for in §§401.405, 401.407, 401.410, and 401.420. This section does not apply to a ship in a direct transit of the undesignated waters of Lake Erie between Southeast Shoal and Port Colborne unless the ship is required by law to have a registered pilot on board in these waters.

[CGD 80–148, 46 FR 18717, Mar. 26, 1981, as amended at 61 FR 5721, Feb. 14, 1996. Redesignated and amended at 61 FR 32655, June 25, 1996; 62 FR 5923, Feb. 10, 1997, and further redesignated and amended by USCG–1998–3976, 63 FR 35139, 35140, June 29, 1998]

§ 401.427 Charge on past due accounts.
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A charge of two percent (2%) per month shall be paid on the opening monthly balance on accounts remaining unpaid over thirty (30) days after the billing date.

[CGD 79–138, 45 FR 13078, Feb. 28, 1980. Redesignated at 61 FR 32655, June 25, 1996, and further redesignated by USCG–1998–3976, 63 FR 35139, June 29, 1998]

§ 401.428 Basic rates and charges for carrying a U.S. pilot beyond normal change point or for boarding at other than the normal boarding point.
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Link to an amendment published at 71 FR 16518, Apr. 3, 2006.

If a U.S. pilot is carried beyond the normal change point or is unable to board at the normal boarding point, the ship shall pay at the rate of $404 per day or part thereof, plus reasonable travel expenses to or from the pilot's base. These charges are not applicable if the ship utilizes the services of the pilot beyond the normal change point and the ship is billed for these services. The change points to which this section applies are designated in §401.450.

[62 FR 5923, Feb. 10, 1997. Redesignated and amended by USCG–1998–3976, 63 FR 35139, 35140, June 29, 1998; USCG 1999–6098, 66 FR 36490, July 12, 2001; USCG–2002–11288, 68 FR 69578, Dec. 12, 2003; USCG–2002–11288, 70 FR 12104, Mar. 10, 2005]

§ 401.430 Prohibited charges.
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No rate or charge shall be applied against any vessel, owner or master thereof, by a registered pilot which differs from the rates and charges set forth in this part, nor shall any rates or charges be made for services performed by a registered pilot, or for support services directly related to the provision of pilotage that a registered pilot requires a vessel to utilize, other than those for which a rate is prescribed in this part, without the approval of the Director.

[CGD 88–111, 55 FR 17581, Apr. 25, 1990. Redesignated at 61 FR 32655, June 25, 1996, and further redesignated by USCG–1998–3976, 63 FR 35139, June 29, 1998]

§ 401.431 Disputed charges.
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(a) Any rate or charge applied against any vessel, owner, or master thereof by a registered pilot which the owner or master disputes as a charge prohibited by §401.430, may be appealed to the Director for an advisory opinion as to whether such rate or charge is a prohibited charge. (continued)