CCLME.ORG - 40 CFR PART 461—BATTERY MANUFACTURING POINT SOURCE CATEGORY

(continued)
English
units_pound
s per
1,000,000
pounds of
lead used
-------------------------
Copper........................................ 0.21 0.11
Lead.......................................... 0.05 0.02
Iron.......................................... 0.13 0.07
Oil and grease................................ 2.18 1.31
TSS........................................... 4.47 2.13
pH............................................ (\1\) (\1\)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(11) Subpart C—Miscellaneous Wastewater Streams.

BPT Effluent Limitations
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum for
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for monthly
any 1 day average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Metric
units_mg/kg
of lead
used
English
units_pound
s per
1,000,000
pounds of
lead used
-------------------------
Copper........................................ 0.81 0.43
Lead.......................................... 0.18 0.09
Iron.......................................... 0.51 0.26
Oil and grease................................ 8.54 5.12
TSS........................................... 17.51 8.33
pH............................................ (\1\) (\1\)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(b) There shall be no discharge allowance for process wastewater pollutants from any battery manufacturing operation other than those battery manufacturing operations listed above.

[49 FR 9134, Mar. 9, 1984; 49 FR 13879, Apr. 9, 1984]

§ 461.32 Effluent limitations representing the degree of effluent reduction attainable by the application of the best available technology economically achievable (BAT).
top
(a) Except as provided in 40 CFR 125.30 through 125.32, any existing point source subject to this subpart must achieve the following effluent limitations representing the degree of effluent reduction attainable by the application of the best available technology economically achievable:

(1) Subpart C—Open Formation—Dehydrated.

BAT Effluent Limitations
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum for
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for monthly
any 1 day average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Metric
units_mg/kg
of lead
used
English
units_pound
s per
1,000,000
pounds of
lead used
-------------------------
Copper........................................ 3.19 1.68
Lead.......................................... 0.71 0.34
Iron.......................................... 2.02 1.02
------------------------------------------------------------------------

(2) Subpart C—Open Formation—Wet.

BAT Effluent Limitations
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum for
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for monthly
any 1 day average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Metric
units_mg/kg
of lead used
English
units_pounds
per
1,000,000
pounds of
lead used
---------------------------
Copper...................................... 0.100 0.053
Lead........................................ 0.022 0.010
Iron........................................ 0.06 0.03
------------------------------------------------------------------------

(3) Subpart C—Plate Soak.

BAT Effluent Limitations
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum for
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for monthly
any 1 day average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Metric
units_mg/kg
of lead
used
English
units_pound
s per
1,000,000
pounds of
lead used
-------------------------
Copper........................................ 0.039 0.021
Lead.......................................... 0.008 0.004
Iron.......................................... 0.030 0.010
------------------------------------------------------------------------

(4) Subpart C—Battery Wash (Detergent).

BAT Effluent Limitations
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum for
Pollutant or Pollutant Property Maximum for monthly
any 1 Day average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Metric
units_mg/kg
of lead
used
English
units_pound
s per
1,000,000
pounds of
lead used
-------------------------
Copper........................................ 1.71 0.90
Lead.......................................... 0.38 0.18
Iron.......................................... 1.08 0.55
------------------------------------------------------------------------

(5) Subpart C—Direct Chill Lead Casting.

BAT Effluent Limitations
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum for
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for monthly
any 1 day average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Metric
units_mg/kg
of lead used
English
units_pounds
per
1,000,000
pounds of
lead used
---------------------------
Copper...................................... 0.0004 0.0002
Lead........................................ 0.00008 0.00004
Iron........................................ 0.0002 0.0001
------------------------------------------------------------------------

(6) Subpart C—Mold Release Formulation.

BAT Effluent Limitations
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum for
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for monthly
any 1 day average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Metric
units_mg/kg
of lead
used
English
units_pound
s per
1,000,000
pounds of
lead used
-------------------------
Copper........................................ 0.011 0.006
Lead.......................................... 0.002 0.001
Iron.......................................... 0.007 0.003
------------------------------------------------------------------------

(7) Subpart C—Truck Wash.

BAT Effluent Limitations
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum for
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for monthly
any 1 day average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Metric
units_mg/kg
of lead in
trucked
batteries
English
units_pound
s per
1,000,000
pounds of
lead in
trucked
batteries
-------------------------
Copper........................................ 0.026 0.014
Lead.......................................... 0.005 0.002
Iron.......................................... 0.016 0.008
------------------------------------------------------------------------

(8) Subpart C—Laundry.

BAT Effluent Limitations
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum for
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for monthly
any 1 day average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Metric
units_mg/kg
of lead
used
English
units_pound
s per
1,000,000
pounds of
lead used
-------------------------
Copper........................................ 0.21 0.11
Lead.......................................... 0.05 0.02
Iron.......................................... 0.13 0.07
------------------------------------------------------------------------

(9) Subpart C—Miscellaneous Wastewater Streams.

BAT Effluent Limitations
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum for
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for monthly
any 1 day average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Metric
units_mg/kg
of lead
used
English
units_pound
s per
1,000,000
pounds of
lead used
-------------------------
Copper........................................ 0.58 0.31
Lead.......................................... 0.13 0.06
Iron.......................................... 0.37 0.19
------------------------------------------------------------------------

(b) There shall be no discharge allowance for process wastewater pollutants from any battery manufacturing operation other than those battery manufacturing operations listed above.

[49 FR 9134, Mar. 9, 1984; 49 FR 13879, Apr. 9, 1984, as amended at 51 FR 30816, Aug. 28, 1986]

§ 461.33 New source performance standards (NSPS).
top
(a) The discharge of wastewater pollutants from any new source subject to this subpart shall not exceed the standards set forth below:

(1) Subpart C—Open Formation—Dehydrated—NSPS.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum for
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for monthly
any 1 day average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Metric
units_mg/kg
of lead
used
English
units_pound
s per
1,000,000
pounds of
lead used
-------------------------
Copper........................................ 2.15 1.02
Lead.......................................... 0.47 0.21
Iron.......................................... 2.01 1.02
Oil and grease................................ 16.80 16.80
TSS........................................... 25.20 20.16
pH............................................ (\1\) (\1\)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Within the limits of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(2) Subpart C—Open Formation—Wet—NSPS.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum for
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for monthly
any 1 day average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Metric
units_mg/kg
of lead used
English
units_pounds
per
1,000,000
pounds of
lead used
---------------------------
Copper...................................... 0.067 0.032
Lead........................................ 0.014 0.006
Iron........................................ 0.063 0.032
Oil and grease.............................. 0.53 0.53
TSS......................................... 0.80 0.64
pH.......................................... (\1\) (\1\)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Within the limits of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(3) Subpart C—Plate Soak—NSPS.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum for
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for monthly
any 1 day average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Metric
units_mg/kg
of lead used
English
units_pounds
per
1,000,000
pounds of
lead used
---------------------------
Copper...................................... 0.026 0.012
Lead........................................ 0.005 0.002
Iron........................................ 0.025 0.012
Oil and grease.............................. 0.21 0.21
TSS......................................... 0.32 0.25
pH.......................................... (\1\) (\1\)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Within the limits of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(4) Subpart C—Battery Wash (Detergent)—NSPS.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum for
Pollutant or pollutant Property Maximum for monthly
any 1 Day average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Metric
units_mg/kg
of lead used
English
units_pounds
per
1,000,000
pounds of
lead used
Copper...................................... 1.152 0.549
Lead........................................ 0.252 0.117
Iron........................................ 1.08 0.55
Oil and grease.............................. 9.0 9.0
TSS......................................... 13.5 10.8
pH.......................................... (\1\) (\1\)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Within the limits of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(5) Subpart C—Direct Chill Lead Casting—NSPS.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum for
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for monthly
any 1 day average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Metric
units_mg/kg
of lead used
English
units_pounds
per
1,000,000
pounds of
lead used
---------------------------
Copper...................................... 0.000256 0.000122
Lead........................................ 0.000056 0.000026
Iron........................................ 0.000240 0.000122
Oil and grease.............................. 0.0020 0.0020
TSS......................................... 0.0030 0.0024
pH.......................................... (\1\) (\1\)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Within the limits of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(6) Subpart C—Mold Release Formulation—NSPS.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum for
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for monthly
any 1 day average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Metric
units_mg/kg
of lead used
English
units_pounds
per
1,000,000
pounds of
lead used
---------------------------
Copper...................................... 0.0077 0.0037
Lead........................................ 0.0017 0.0008
Iron........................................ 0.0072 0.0037
Oil and grease.............................. 0.060 0.060
TSS......................................... 0.090 0.072
pH.......................................... (\1\) (\1\)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Within the limits of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(7) Subpart C—Truck Wash—NSPS.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum for
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for monthly
any 1 day average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Metric
units_mg/kg
of lead in
trucked
batteries
English
units_pounds
per
1,000,000
pounds of
lead in
trucked
batteries
---------------------------
Copper...................................... 0.006 0.003
Lead........................................ 0.001 0.0007
Iron........................................ 0.006 0.003
Oil and grease.............................. 0.050 0.050
TSS......................................... 0.075 0.060
pH.......................................... (\1\) (\1\)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Within the limits of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(8) Subpart C—Laundry—NSPS.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum for
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for monthly
any 1 day average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Metric
units_mg/kg
of lead
used
English
units_pound
s per
1,000,000
pounds of
lead used
-------------------------
Copper........................................ 0.14 0.07
Lead.......................................... 0.03 0.01
Iron.......................................... 0.13 0.07
Oil and grease................................ 1.09 1.09
TSS........................................... 1.64 1.31
pH............................................ (\1\) (\1\)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Within the limits of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(9) Subpart C—Miscellaneous Wastewater Streams—NSPS.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum for
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for monthly
any 1 day average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Metric
units_mg/kg
of lead used
English
units_pounds
per
1,000,000
pounds of
lead used
---------------------------
Copper...................................... 0.39 0.19
Lead........................................ 0.085 0.039
Iron........................................ 0.37 0.19
Oil and grease.............................. 3.07 3.07
TSS......................................... 4.61 3.69
pH.......................................... (\1\) (\1\)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Within the limits of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(b) There shall be no discharge allowance for process wastewater pollutants from any battery manufacturing operation other than those battery manufacturing operations listed above.

[49 FR 9134, Mar. 9, 1984, as amended at 51 FR 30816, Aug. 28, 1986]

§ 461.34 Pretreatment standards for existing sources (PSES).
top
(a) Except as provided in 40 CFR 403.7 and 403.13, any existing source subject to this subpart that introduces pollutants into a publicly owned treatment works must comply with 40 CFR part 403 and achieve the pretreatment standards for existing sources listed below:

(1) Subpart C—Open Formation—Dehydrated—PSES.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum for
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for monthly
any 1 day average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Metric
units_mg/kg
of lead
used
English
units_pound
s per
1,000,000
pounds of
lead used
-------------------------
Copper........................................ 3.19 1.68
Lead.......................................... 0.71 0.34
------------------------------------------------------------------------

(2) Subpart C—Open Formation—Wet—PSES.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum for
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for monthly
any 1 day average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Metric
units_mg/kg
of lead
used
English
units_pound
s per
1,000,000
pounds of
lead used
-------------------------
Copper........................................ 0.100 0.053
Lead.......................................... 0.022 0.010
------------------------------------------------------------------------

(3) Subpart C—Plate Soak—PSES.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum for
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for monthly
any 1 day average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Metric
units_mg/kg
of lead
used
English
units_pound
s per
1,000,000
pounds of
lead used
-------------------------
Copper........................................ 0.039 0.021
Lead.......................................... 0.008 0.004
------------------------------------------------------------------------

(4) Subpart C—Battery Wash—(Detergent)—PSES.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum for
Pollutant or pollutant Property Maximum for monthly
any 1 Day average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Metric
units_mg/kg
of lead
used
English
units_pound
s per
1,000,000
pounds of
lead used
-------------------------
Copper........................................ 1.71 0.90
Lead.......................................... 0.38 0.18
------------------------------------------------------------------------

(5) Subpart C—Direct Chill Lead Casting—PSES.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum for
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for monthly
any 1 day average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Metric
units_mg/kg
of lead used
English
units_pounds
per
1,000,000
pounds of
lead used
---------------------------
Copper...................................... 0.0004 0.0002
Lead........................................ 0.00008 0.00004
------------------------------------------------------------------------

(6) Subpart C—Mold Release Formulation—PSES.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum for
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for monthly
any 1 day average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Metric
units_mg/kg
of lead
used
English
units_pound
s per
1,000,000
pounds of
lead used
-------------------------
Copper........................................ 0.011 0.006
Lead.......................................... 0.002 0.001
------------------------------------------------------------------------

(7) Subpart C—Truck Wash—PSES.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum for
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for monthly
any 1 day average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Metric
units_mg/kg
of lead in
trucked
batteries
English
units_pound
s per
1,000,000
pounds of
lead in
trucked
batteries
-------------------------
Copper........................................ 0.026 0.014
Lead.......................................... 0.005 0.002
------------------------------------------------------------------------

(8) Subpart C—Laundry—PSES.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum for
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for monthly
any 1 day average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Metric
units_mg/kg
of lead
used
English
units_pound
s per
1,000,000
pounds of
lead used
-------------------------
Copper........................................ 0.21 0.11
Lead.......................................... 0.05 0.02
------------------------------------------------------------------------

(9) Subpart C—Miscellaneous Wastewater Streams—PSES.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum for
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for monthly
any 1 day average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Metric
units_mg/kg
of lead
used
English
units_pound
s per
1,000,000
pounds of
lead used
-------------------------
Copper........................................ 0.58 0.31
Lead.......................................... 0.13 0.06
------------------------------------------------------------------------

(b) There shall be no discharge allowance for process wastewater pollutants from any battery manufacturing operation other than those battery manufacturing operations listed above.

(c)(1) In cases where battery employee shower wastewater containing concentrations of lead exceeding 0.20 mg/l is combined with process wastewaters prior to treatment, the Control Authority may, for purposes of applying the Combined Wastestream Formula under §403.6(e) of this chapter, notwithstanding the provisions of §403.6(e), exercise its discretion and classify battery employee shower wastewater as an unregulated rather than a dilute (FD) wastestream.

(2) Before the Control Authority may exercise its discretion to classify such a stream as an unregulated stream, the battery manufacturer must provide engineering, production, and sampling and analysis information sufficient to allow a determination by the Control Authority on how the stream should be classified.

[49 FR 9134, Mar. 9, 1984, as amended at 51 FR 30816, Aug. 28, 1986]

§ 461.35 Pretreatment standards for new sources (PSNS).
top
(a) Except as provided in §403.7, any new source subject to this subpart that introduces pollutants into a publicly owned treatment works must comply with 40 CFR part 403 and achieve the following pretreatment standards for new sources:

(1) Subpart C—Open Formation—Dehydrated—PSNS.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum for
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for monthly
any 1 day average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Metric
units_mg/kg
of lead
used
English
units_pound
s per
1,000,000
pounds of
lead used
-------------------------
Copper........................................ 2.15 1.02
Lead.......................................... 0.47 0.21
------------------------------------------------------------------------

(2) Subpart C—Open Formation—Wet—PSNS.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum for
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for monthly
any 1 day average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Metric
units_mg/kg
of lead
used
English
units_pound
s per
1,000,000
pounds of
lead used
-------------------------
Copper........................................ 0.067 0.032
Lead.......................................... 0.014 0.006
------------------------------------------------------------------------

(3) Subpart C—Plate Soak—PSNS.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum for
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for monthly
any 1 day average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Metric
units_mg/kg
of lead
used
English
units_pound
s per
1,000,000
pounds of
lead used
-------------------------
Copper........................................ 0.026 0.012
Lead.......................................... 0.005 0.002
------------------------------------------------------------------------

(4) Subpart C—Battery Wash—(Detergent)—PSNS.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum for
Pollutant or pollutant Property Maximum for monthly
any 1 Day average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Metric
units_mg/kg
of lead
used
English
units_pound
s per
1,000,000
pounds of
lead used
-------------------------
Copper........................................ 1.152 0.549
Lead.......................................... 0.252 0.117
------------------------------------------------------------------------

(5) Subpart C—Direct Chill Lead Casting—PSNS.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum for
Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for monthly (continued)