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(v) Record job transfer and restricted work cases in the same box on the OSHA 300 Log.
(vi) You count days of job transfer or restriction in the same way you count days away from work. The only difference is that, if you permanently assign the injured or ill employee to a job modified or permanently changed to eliminate the routine functions the employee was restricted from performing, you may stop the day count when the modification or change is permanent. You must count at least one day of restricted work or job transfer for such cases.
(d) If a work-related injury or illness results in medical treatment beyond first aid, you must record it on the OSHA 300 Log. If the employee received medical treatment but remained at work without transfer or restriction and the injury or illness did not involve death, one or more days away from work, one or more days of restricted work, or one or more days of job transfer, you enter a check mark in the box for other recordable cases.
NOTE: You must record the case even if the injured or ill employee does not follow the physician or other licensed health care professional's recommendation.
(A) "Medical treatment" is the management and care of a patient to combat disease or disorder. For this rule, medical treatment does not include:
(i) Visits to a physician or other licensed health care professional solely for observation or counseling;
(ii) The conduct of diagnostic procedures, such as x-rays and blood tests, including the administration of prescription medications solely for diagnostic purposes (e.g., eye drops to dilate pupils); or
(iii) "First aid" as in (B) below.
(B) First Aid is: [Table not included. See ED. NOTE.]
(e) You must record a work-related injury or illness if the worker becomes unconscious, regardless of the length of time they remain unconscious.
(f) Work-related cases involving cancer, chronic irreversible disease, a fractured or cracked bone, or a punctured eardrum must always be recorded under the general criteria at the time of occurrence.
(9) Needlestick and Sharps Injury Recording Criteria.
(a) When an injury is diagnosed later as an infectious bloodborne disease, you must update the classification on the 300 log to reflect the new status or classification.
(b) You must record all work-related needlestick injuries and cuts from sharp objects contaminated with another person's blood or other potentially infectious material (as defined by OAR 437-002-1910.1030). You must enter the case on the OSHA 300 Log as an injury. To protect the employee's privacy, do not enter the employee's name on the OSHA 300 Log (see the requirements for privacy cases in OAR 437-001-0700(14)(a) through (14)(i).
(10) Medical Removal Recording Criteria. If another OR-OSHA standard requires the medical removal of an employee, you must record the case on the OSHA 300 Log.
(a) You must enter each medical removal case on the OSHA 300 Log as either a case involving days away from work or a case involving restricted work activity, depending on how you decide to comply with the medical removal requirement. If the medical removal is the result of a chemical exposure, you must enter the case on the OSHA 300 Log by checking the "poisoning" column.
(A) If the case involves voluntary medical removal before reaching the medical removal levels required by an OR-OSHA standard, do not record the case on the OSHA 300 Log.
(11) Occupational Hearing Loss Recording Criteria.
(a) Hearing loss must be recorded on the OSHA 300 Log by checking the hearing loss column when:
(A) An annual audiogram reveals a Standard Threshold Shift (STS) in either or both ears; and
(B) The hearing level in the same ear is 25 dB above audiometric zero.
(b) In determining whether an STS has occurred, you may correct for the age of the employee. Use the appropriate table in Appendix A to determine the age adjustment. If the STS is 10 dB or more after the age correction, it still meets the criteria for recordability.
(c) If you retest the employee's hearing within 30 days of the first test, and the retest does not confirm the recordable STS, you are not required to record the hearing loss case on the OSHA 300 Log. If the retest confirms the recordable STS, you must record the hearing loss case within seven (7) calendar days of the retest. If subsequent audiometric testing performed under the testing requirements of the noise standard (OAR 437-002-1910.95) indicates that an STS is not persistent, you may erase, delete, or line-out the recorded entry.
(d) If a physician or other licensed health care professional determines that the hearing loss is not work-related or has not been significantly aggravated by occupational noise exposure, the case is not work-related. Do not record it on the OSHA 300 Log.
(12) Tuberculosis Reporting Criteria. If any of your employees has an occupational exposure to anyone with a known case of active tuberculosis (TB), and that employee subsequently develops a tuberculosis infection, as evidenced by a positive skin test or diagnosis by a physician or other licensed health care professional, you must record the case on the OSHA 300 Log by checking the "respiratory condition" column.
(a) Do not record a pre-employment positive skin test because the exposure was not in your workplace.
(b) Line out or erase a recorded case if you prove that:
(A) The worker lives in a household with a person diagnosed with active TB;
(B) The Public Health Department identifies the worker as a contact of an individual with a case of active TB unrelated to the workplace; or
(C) A medical investigation shows that the employee's infection was caused by exposure to TB away from work, or proves that the case was not related to the workplace TB exposure.
(13) Removed.
(14) Forms. You must use OSHA 300, 300-A, and DCBS Form 801 or equivalent forms, for recordable injuries and illnesses. The OSHA 300 form is the Log of Work-Related Injuries and Illnesses, the 300-A is the Summary of Work-Related Injuries and Illnesses, and the DCBS Form 801 or equivalent is the Worker's and Employer's Report of Occupational Injury or Disease.
(a) Even if your are exempt from recordkeeping, you must have at each establishment, a copy of DCBS Form 801 or equivalent for each occupational injury or illness that may result in a compensable claim.
(b) You must enter information about your business at the top of the OSHA 300 Log, enter a one or two line description for each recordable injury or illness, and summarize this information on the OSHA 300-A at the end of the year.
(c) You must complete a DCBS Form 801 or equivalent form, for each recordable injury or illness entered on the OSHA 300 Log.
(d) You must enter each recordable injury or illness on the OSHA 300 Log and DCBS Form 801 or equivalent within seven (7) calendar days of receiving information that a recordable injury or illness has occurred.
(e) An equivalent form is one that has the same information, is as readable and understandable, and is completed using the same instructions as the OSHA form it replaces. Many employers use an insurance form instead of the DCBS Form 801, or supplement an insurance form by adding any additional information required by OSHA.
(f) Use a computer to keep your records if it can produce equivalent forms when needed.
(g) If you have a "privacy concern case," do not enter the employee's name on the OSHA 300 Log. Instead, enter "privacy case" in the space normally used for the employee's name. This will protect the privacy of the injured or ill employee when another employee, a former employee, or an authorized employee representative has access to the OSHA 300 Log. You must keep a separate, confidential list of the case numbers and employee names for your privacy concern cases so you can update the cases and provide the information to the government if asked to do so.
(h) The following injuries or illnesses are privacy concern cases:
(A) An injury or illness to an intimate body part or the reproductive system;
(B) An injury or illness resulting from a sexual assault;
(C) Mental illnesses;
(D) HIV infection, hepatitis, or tuberculosis;
(E) Needlestick injuries and cuts from sharp objects contaminated with another person's blood or other potentially infectious material; and
(F) Other illnesses, if the employee voluntarily requests that his or her name not be entered on the log.
NOTE: This is a complete list of all injuries and illnesses that are privacy concern cases.
(i) If you reasonably believe that information describing the privacy concern case may be personally identifiable even though the employee's name is omitted, use discretion in describing the injury or illness on both the OSHA 300 and DCBS 801 Forms. You must enter enough information to identify the cause of the incident and the general severity of the injury or illness, but you do not need to include details of an intimate or private nature. For example, describe a sexual assault case as "injury from assault," or an injury to a reproductive organ could be described as "lower abdominal injury".
(j) If you voluntarily disclose the forms to persons other than government representatives, employees, former employees or authorized representatives, you must remove or hide the employees' names and other personally identifying information, except for the following cases:
(A) To an auditor or consultant hired by the employer to evaluate the safety and health program;
(B) To the extent necessary for processing a claim for workers' compensation or other insurance benefits; or
(C) To a public health authority or law enforcement agency for uses and disclosures for which consent, an authorization, or opportunity to agree or object is not required under Department of Health and Human Services Standards for Privacy of Individually Identifiable Health Information, 45 CFR.164.512.
(15) Multiple Business Establishments. You must keep a separate OSHA 300 Log for each establishment that you expect to operate for one year or longer.
(a) You may keep one OSHA 300 Log that covers all of your short-term establishments. You may also include the short-term establishments' recordable injuries and illnesses on an OSHA 300 Log that covers short-term establishments for individual company divisions or geographic regions.
(b) You may keep the records for an establishment at your headquarters or other central location if you can:
(A) Transmit information about the injuries and illnesses from the establishment to the central location within seven (7) calendar days of receiving information that a recordable injury or illness has occurred; and
(B) Produce and send the records from the central location to the establishment within the time frames required by OAR 437-001-0700(20) and 437-001-0700(22) when you are required to provide records to a government representative, employees, former employees or employee representatives.
(c) You must link each employee with one of your establishments, for recordkeeping purposes. You must record the injury and illness on the OSHA 300 Log of the injured or ill employee's establishment, or on an OSHA 300 Log that covers that employee's short-term establishment.
(d) If the injury or illness occurs at one of your establishments, you must record the injury or illness on the OSHA 300 Log of the establishment where the injury or illness occurred. If the employee is injured or becomes ill and is not at one of your establishments, you must record the case on the OSHA 300 Log at the establishment where the employee normally works.
(16) Covered Employees. You must record on the OSHA 300 Log the recordable injuries and illnesses of all employees on your payroll, whether they are labor, executive, hourly, salary, part-time, seasonal, or migrant workers. You also must record the recordable injuries and illnesses that occur to employees who are not on your payroll if you supervise these employees on a day-to-day basis. If your business is organized as a sole proprietorship or partnership, the owner or partners are not considered employees for recordkeeping purposes.
(a) Record the injuries and illnesses to workers from temporary help agencies or employee leasing services only if you supervise these employees on a day-to-day basis.
(b) If a contractor's employee is under the day-to-day supervision of the contractor, the contractor is responsible for recording the injury or illness. If you supervise the contractor employee's work on a day-to-day basis, you must record the injury or illness.
(c) You and the temporary help service, employee leasing service, personnel supply service, or contractor should coordinate your efforts to make sure that each injury and illness is recorded only once: either on your OSHA 300 Log (if you provide day-to-day supervision) or on the other employer's OSHA 300 Log (if that company provides day-to-day supervision).
(17) Annual Summary. At the end of each calendar year, you must:
(a) Review the OSHA 300 Log to verify that the entries are complete and accurate, and correct any problems;
(b) Use the OSHA 300A or equivalent form to create an annual summary of injuries and illnesses from the OSHA 300 Log;
(c) Certify that one of the following examined the OSHA 300 log and believe, based on knowledge of the process by which the information was recorded, that it is correct and complete.
(A) The highest ranking manager at the location where the log is compiled.
(B) If there is no management at the compiling location, any manager with jurisdiction over that location.
(d) You must post a copy of the annual summary in each establishment in a conspicuous place or places where notices to employees are customarily posted. You must ensure that the posted annual summary is not altered, defaced or covered by other material.
(A) You must post the summary no later than February 1 of the year following the year covered by the records and keep it posted until April 30.
(18) Paperwork Retention and Updating. You must save the OSHA 300 Log, the privacy case list (if any), the annual summary, and the DCBS Form 801 or equivalent forms for five (5) years following the end of the calendar year that they cover.
(a) During the storage period, you must update your stored OSHA 300 Logs to include newly discovered recordable injuries or illnesses and to show any changes that have occurred in the classification of previously recorded injuries and illnesses. If the description or outcome of a case changes, you must remove or line out the original entry and enter the new information.
(b) You must save your copies of the old OSHA 200 and 801 forms for five years following the year to which they relate and continue to provide access to the data as if these forms were the new forms. You do not need to update your old 200 and 801 forms.
NOTE: For more information on retention of medical and exposure records, see OAR 437-002-1910.1020.
(19) Change of Business Ownership. If your business changes ownership, you must record and report work-related injuries and illnesses only for the time you owned the establishment. You must transfer the records to the new owner. The new owner must save all records of the establishment kept by the prior owner, but need not update or correct the records of the prior owner.
(20) Employee Involvement. You must involve your employees and their representatives in the recordkeeping system.
(a) Inform each employee of how they are to report an injury or illness to you.
(b) Provide limited access to your injury and illness records for your employees and their representatives.
(A) Your employees, former employees, their personal representatives, and their authorized collective bargaining representatives have the right to access the OSHA injury and illness records, with some limitations, as below.
(i) A personal representative is anybody designated in writing by the employee or former employee. It also is the legal representative of a deceased or legally incapacitated employee.
(c) When an employee, former employee, personal representative, or authorized employee representative asks for copies of your current or stored OSHA 300 Log(s) for an establishment the employee or former employee has worked in, you must give the requester a copy of the relevant OSHA 300 Log(s) by the end of the next business day.
(A) You must leave the names on the 300 Log. However, to protect the privacy of injured and ill employees, do not record the employee's name on the OSHA 300 Log for certain "privacy concern cases".
(d) When an employee, former employee, or personal representative asks for a copy of the DCBS Form 801 or equivalent describing an injury or illness to that employee or former employee, you must give the requester a copy of the DCBS Form 801 or equivalent containing that information by the end of the next business day.
(e) When an authorized employee representative asks for copies of the DCBS Form 801 or equivalent for an establishment where the agent represents employees under a collective bargaining agreement, you must give copies of those forms to the authorized employee representative within 7 calendar days. You are only required to give the authorized employee representative information from the releasable part of the DCBS Form 801 or equivalent section titled "Tell us about the case" or a similar section. You must remove all other information from the copy of the DCBS Form 801 or equivalent form that you give to the authorized employee representative.
(f) You may not charge for these copies the first time. However, if one of the designated persons asks for additional copies, you may assess a reasonable charge for retrieving and copying the records.
(21) Reporting Fatalities and Hospitalizations to Oregon OSHA. You must report the following to Oregon OSHA at 1-800-922-2689 or 503-378-3272 within the given time limits:
(a) Fatalities -- 8 hours after occurrence or employer knowledge
(b) Catastrophe -- 8 hours after occurrence or employer knowledge
NOTE: You must report a fatality caused by a heart attack at work. The local OR-OSHA field office safety or health manager will decide whether to investigate the incident, depending on the circumstances of the heart attack. Report the following to the nearest Oregon OSHA field office (Portland, Salem, Bend, Eugene or Medford).
(c) Overnight Hospitalization - 24 hours after occurrence or employer knowledge
NOTE: Oregon OSHA Field Office locations, telephone and Fax numbers are: Chart.
NOTE: Overnight hospitalization if for medical treatment only. Hospitalization for observation is not reportable, nor is emergency room treatment. See the definitions section for "catastrophe".
NOTE: Do not report injuries resulting from motor vehicle accidents that happen on public streets, roads or highways unless it is in a construction work zone.
NOTE: Report a fatality only if it occurs within thirty (30) days of the accident.
(22) Providing Records to Government Representatives. When an authorized government representative asks for the records you keep in compliance with this standard, you must provide copies of the records within four (4) business hours.
(a) Authorized government representatives are:
(A) A representative of the Oregon Department of Consumer and Business Services.
(B) A representative of the Secretary of Labor conducting an inspection or investigation under the Act.
(C) A representative of the Secretary of Health and Human Services (including the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health -- NIOSH) conducting an investigation under Section 20(b) of the Act.
(23) Requests from the Bureau of Labor Statistics or DCBS. If you receive a Survey of Occupational Injuries and Illnesses Form from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), or a BLS designee, or a request for data from the Oregon Department of Consumer and Business Services, you must promptly complete the form and return it following the instructions on the survey form.
(24) Prohibition against discrimination. Oregon Revised Statute 654.062(5) prohibits discrimination against an employee for reporting a work-related fatality, injury or illness. It also protects the employee who files a safety and health complaint, asks for access to this rule, records, or otherwise exercises any rights afforded by law or rule.
[ED. NOTE: Forms & Tables referenced are available from the agency.]
Stat. Auth.: ORS 654.025(2) & ORS 656.726(4)
Stats. Implemented: ORS ORS 654.001 - 654.295
Hist.: WCB 19-1974, f. 6-5-74, ef. 7-1-74; WCD 7-1979, f. 8-20-79, ef. 9-1-79; WCD 4-1981, f. 5-22-81, ef. 7-1-81; APD 7-1988, f. 6-17-88, ef. 7-1-74; OSHA 11-2001, f. 9-14-01, cert. ef. 1-1-02; OSHA 2-2002, f. & cert. ef. 3-12-02; OSHA 7-2002, f. & cert. ef. 11-15-02; OSHA 6-2003, f. & cert. ef. 11-26-03
437-001-0740
Falsification or Failure to Keep and Post Records or Make Reports
OSHA will cite employers who fail to keep the records, post the summaries or make the reports required by OAR 437-001-0700 (except 437-001-0700(21) which is addressed in 437-001-0170). Citations will be 'other than serious' and carry a penalty of at least $100 but not more than $1000 for each violation.
NOTE: ORS 654.991(3) provides that anybody who knowingly makes a false statement, representation or certification in any application, record, report, plan or other document filed or required by ORS 654.001 to 654.295, will, on conviction, be fined not more than $10,000 or be imprisoned for not more than six months, or both. Also, ORS 654.086(1)(e) provides for civil penalties for falsification of a document.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 654.025(2) & ORS 656.726(3)
Stats. Implemented: ORS 654.120(2) & ORS 654.120(5)
Hist.: WCB 19-1974, f. 6-5-74, ef. 7-1-74; WCD 5-1978, f. 6-22-78, ef. 8-15-78; WCD 6-1982, f. 6-28-82, ef. 8-1-82; APD 6-1987, f. 12-23-87, ef. 1-1-88; APD 7-1988, f. 6-17-88, ef. 7-1-74; OSHA 6-1994, f. & cert. ef. 9-30-94; OSHA 11-2001, f. 9-14-01, cert. ef. 1-1-02; OSHA 7-2002, f. & cert. ef. 11-15-02
437-001-0742
Recordkeeping Variances and Exceptions
In order to achieve a uniform national system for the recordkeeping and reporting of occupational injuries and illnesses, the State of Oregon and the U.S. Department of Labor have agreed that as applied to employers, defined in subsections 3(5) of the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 (Public Law 91-596, 81 STAT 1950), the state will not grant any variances or exceptions to the recordkeeping and reporting regulations of this part without prior approval of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.
[Publications: Publications referenced are available from the agency.]
Stat. Auth.: ORS 654.025(2) & ORS 656.726(3)
Stats. Implemented: ORS 654.120(2) & ORS 654.120(5)
Hist.: WCB 19-1974, f. 6-5-74, ef. 7-1-74; APD 7-1988, f. 6-17-88, ef. 7-1-74; OSHA 11-2001, f. 9-14-01, cert. ef. 1-1-02
437-001-0760
Rules for All Workplaces
(1) Employer's Responsibilities:
(a) The employer shall see that workers are properly instructed and supervised in the safe operation of any machinery, tools, equipment, process, or practice which they are authorized to use or apply. This rule shall not be construed to require a supervisor on every part of an operation nor to prohibit workers from working alone;
(b) The employer shall take all reasonable means to require employees:
(A) To work and act in a safe and healthful manner;
(B) To conduct their work in compliance with all applicable safety and health rules;
(C) To use all means and methods, including but not limited to, ladders, scaffolds, guardrails, machine guards, safety belts and lifelines, that are necessary to safely accomplish all work where employees are exposed to a hazard; and
(D) Not to remove, displace, damage, destroy or carry off any safety device, guard, notice or warning provided for use in any employment or place of employment while such use is required by applicable safety and health rules.
(c) Every employer shall be responsible for providing the health hazard control measures necessary to protect the employees' health from harmful of hazardous conditions and for maintaining such control measures in good working order and in use;
(d) Every employer shall inform the employees regarding the known health hazards to which they are exposed, the measures which have been taken for the prevention and control of such hazards, and the proper methods for utilizing such control measures.
(2) Employee's Responsibilities:
(a) Employees shall conduct their work in compliance with the safety rules contained in this code;
(b) All injuries shall be reported immediately to the person in charge or other responsible representative of the employer;
(c) It is the duty of all workers to make full use of safeguards provided for their protection. It shall be a worker's responsibility to abide by and perform the following requirements:
(A) A worker shall not operate a machine unless guard or method of guarding is in good condition, working order, in place, and operative;
(B) A worker shall stop the machine or moving parts and properly tag-out or lock-out the starting control before oiling, adjusting, or repairing, except when such machine is provided with means of oiling or adjusting that will prevent possibility of hazardous contact with moving parts;
(C) A worker shall not remove guards or render methods of guarding inoperative except for the purpose of adjustment, oiling, repair, or the setting up of a new job;
(D) Workers shall report to their supervisor any guard or method of guarding that is not properly adjusted or not accomplishing its intended function;
(E) Workers shall not use their hands or any portion of their bodies to reach between moving parts or to remove jams, hangups, etc. (Use hook, stick, tong, jig or other accessory.);
(F) Worker shall not work under objects being supported that could accidentally fall (such as loads supported by jacks, the raised body of a dump truck, etc.) until such objects are properly blocked or shored;
(G) Workers shall not use defective tools or equipment. No tool or piece of equipment should be used for any purpose for which it is not suited, and none should be abused by straining beyond its safe working load.
(d) Workers shall not remove, deface, or destroy any warning, danger sign, or barricade, or interfere with any other form of accident prevention device or practice provided which they are using, or which is being used by any other worker;
(e) Workers must not work underneath or over others exposed to a hazard thereby without first notifying them and seeing that proper safeguards or precautions have been taken;
(f) Workers shall not work in unprotected, exposed, hazardous areas under floor openings;
(g) Long or unwieldy articles shall not be carried or moved unless adequate means of guarding or guiding are provided to prevent injury;
(h) Hazardous conditions or practices observed at any time shall be reported as soon as practicable to the person in charge or some other responsible representative of the employer;
(i) Workers observed working in a manner which might cause immediate injury to either themselves or other workers shall be warned of the danger;
(j) Before leaving a job, workers shall correct, or arrange to give warning of, any condition which might result in injury to others unfamiliar with existing conditions.
(3) Investigations of Injuries:
(a) Each employer shall investigate or cause to be investigated every lost time injury that workers suffer in connection with their employment to determine the means that should be taken to prevent recurrence. The employer shall promptly install any safeguard or take any corrective measure indicated or found advisable;
(b) At the request of authorized Department representatives, it shall be the duty of employers, their superintendents, supervisors and employees to furnish all pertinent evidence and names of known witnesses to an accident and to give general assistance in producing complete information which might be used in preventing a recurrence of such accident. At the request of the Department, persons having direct authority shall preserve and mark for identification, materials, tools or equipment necessary to the proper investigation of an accident;
(c) Any supervisors or persons in charge of work are held to be the agents of the employer in the discharge of their authorized duties, and are at all times responsible for:
(A) The execution in a safe manner of the work under their supervision; and
(B) The safe conduct of their crew while under their supervision;
(C) The safety of all workers under their supervision.
(4) Intoxicating Liquor and Drugs. The use of intoxicating liquor on the job is strictly prohibited. Anyone whose ability to work safely is impaired by alcohol, drugs, or medication shall not be allowed on the job while in that condition.
(5) Horseplay. There must be no horseplay, scuffling, practical jokes, or any other activity of similar nature.
(6) Extraordinary Hazards. When conditions arise that cause unusual or extraordinary hazards to workers, additional means and precautions shall be taken to protect workers or to control hazardous exposure. If the operation cannot be made reasonably safe, regular work shall be discontinued while such abnormal conditions exist, or until adequate safety of workers is ensured.
(7) Inspections:
(a) All places of employment shall be inspected by a qualified person or persons as often as the type of operation or the character of the equipment requires. Defective equipment or unsafe conditions found by these inspections shall be replaced or repaired or remedied promptly;
(b) Wherever required in this safety code, a written and dated report, signed by the person or persons making the inspection, shall be kept.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 654.025(2) & ORS 656.726(3)
Stats. Implemented: ORS 654.001 - ORS 654.295
Hist.: WCB 1-1967, f. 1-12-67, ef. 1-15-67; WCB 3-1997, f. 10-6-75, cert. ef. 11-1-75; WCD 11-1976, f. & ef. 5-5-76; WCB 15-1976, f. 7-6-76, cert. ef. 8-1-76; WCD 10-1982, f. & ef. 7-30-82; OSHA 6-1994, f. & cert. ef. 9-30-94; Renumbered from 437-040-0020, 437-040-0025, 437-040-0030, 437-040-0035, 437-040-0040, 437-040-0050, 437-040-0055 & 437-137-0010(1) & (2)
437-001-0765
Rules for Workplace Safety Committees
(1) Purpose. The purpose of a safety committee is to bring workers and management together in a non-adversarial, cooperative effort to promote safety and health in each workplace. A safety committee assists the employer and makes recommendations for change.
(2) General.
(a) Every public or private employer of 11 or more employees shall establish and administer a safety committee.
(b) Every public or private employer of 10 or fewer employees shall establish and administer a safety committee if the employer:
(A) Has a Lost Workday Case Incidence Rate (LWDCIR) in the top 10 percent of all rates for the employers in the same industry; or
(B) The employer is not an agricultural employer and the workers' compensation premium classification assigned to the greatest portion of the payroll for the employer has a premium rate in the top 25 percent of premium rates for all classes as approved by the Director pursuant to ORS 737.320(3).
(c) In making the determination of employment levels under sections (a) and (b) of this rule, the employer shall count all permanent, contract, temporary, and/or seasonal workers under the employer's direction and control, and shall base the number on peak employment.
(d) Temporary services employers and labor contractors shall establish safety committees based upon the total number of workers over which the employer or contractor exercises direction and control.
(e) Employers who hire only seasonal workers shall meet the intent of these rules by holding crew safety meetings prior to the commencement of work at each job site. Such meetings shall promote discussions of safety and health issues. All workers shall be informed of their rights to report workplace hazards, and shall be encouraged to make such reports during the meetings.
(f) Employers in the logging industry may meet the intent of these rules by complying with OAR 437, division 7, Forest Activities.
(3) Locations.
(a) Safety committees shall be established at each of the employer's primary places of employment. For the purpose of these rules, a primary place of employment shall mean a major economic unit at a single geographic location, comprised of a building, group of buildings, and all surrounding facilities (Examples of primary places of employment would include a pulp or lumber mill, a manufacturing plant, a hospital complex, bank, a farm/ranch, a school district, or a state agency.) As a primary place of employment the location would have both management and workers present, would have control over a portion of a budget, and would have the ability to take action on the majority of the recommendations made by a safety committee.
(b) An employer's auxiliary, mobile, or satellite locations, such as would be found in construction operations, trucking, branch or field offices, sales operations, or highly mobile activities, may be combined into a single, centralized committee. This centralized committee shall represent the safety and health concerns of all the locations.
(c) In addition to locating safety committees at each primary place of employment, an employer with work locations which include fire service activities shall establish a Fire Service Safety Committee as required by OAR 437-002-0182(7) in 437, division 2/L, Oregon Rules for Fire Fighters.
(4) Innovation. Upon application, the division may approve safety committees which are innovative or differ in form or function, when such committees meet the intent of these rules.
(5) Safety Committee Formation and Membership.
(a) The safety committees required by OAR 437-001-0765(2) shall:
(A) Be composed of an equal number of employer and employee representatives. Employee representatives shall be volunteers or shall be elected by their peers unless there is a provision in their collective bargaining agreement that addresses the selection of employee representatives. When agreed upon by workers and management, the number of employees on the committee may be greater than the number of employer representatives. Seasonal workers shall not be counted for the purpose of determining the number of members who will serve on the committee.
(B) Consist of:
(i) No fewer than two members for each employer with twenty or less employees, or
(ii) No fewer than four members for each employer with more than twenty employees.
(C) Have a chairperson elected by the committee members.
(b) Employee representatives attending safety committee meetings required by OAR 437-001-0765(2) or participating in safety committee instruction or training required by OAR 437-001-0765(7) shall be compensated by the employer at the regular hourly wage.
(c) Employee representatives shall serve a continuous term of at least one (1) year. Length of membership shall be alternated or staggered so that at least one experienced member is always serving on the committee.
(d) Reasonable efforts shall be made to ensure that committee members are representative of the major work activities of the firm.
(6) Safety Committee Duties and Functions.
(a) Management commitment to workplace health and safety.
(A) The committee shall develop a written agenda for conducting safety committee meetings. The agenda shall prescribe the order in which committee business will be addressed during the meeting.
(B) The safety committee shall hold regular meetings at least once a month except months when quarterly workplace safety inspections are made. This does not exclude other months from safety committee meetings if more frequent safety inspections are conducted.
(C) Quarterly safety committee meetings may be substituted for monthly meetings where the committee's sole area of responsibility involves low hazard work environments such as offices.
(D) Small farms of five or fewer full time employees may substitute quarterly meetings for monthly meetings during the farms' off season. The off season shall mean that period of time when only routine farm upkeep is being done.
(b) Written records.
(A) Minutes shall be made of each meeting which the employer shall review and maintain for three years for inspection by the Division. Copies of minutes shall be posted or made available for all employees and shall be sent to each committee member.
(B) All reports, evaluations, and recommendations of the safety committee shall be made a part of the minutes of the safety committee meeting.
(C) A reasonable time limit shall be established for the employer to respond in writing to all safety committee recommendations.
(c) Employee involvement.
(A) The committee shall establish a system to allow the members to obtain safety-related suggestions, reports of hazards, or other information directly from all persons involved in the operations of the workplace. The information obtained shall be reviewed at the next safety committee meeting, and shall be recorded in the minutes for review and necessary action by the employer.
(d) Hazard assessment and control.
(A) The safety committee shall assist the employer in evaluating the employer's accident and illness prevention program, and shall make written recommendations to improve the program where applicable. Additionally, the safety committee shall:
(i) Establish procedures for workplace inspections by the safety committee inspection team to locate and identify safety and health hazards;
(ii) Conduct workplace inspections at least quarterly; and
(iii) Recommend to the employer how to eliminate hazards and unsafe work practices in the workplace;
(B) The inspection team shall include employer and employee representatives and shall document in writing the location and identity of the hazards and make recommendations to the employer regarding correction of the hazards.
(C) Quarterly inspections of satellite locations shall be conducted by the committee team or by a person designated at the location.
(D) Mobile work sites or locations and activities which do not lend themselves to a quarterly schedule shall be inspected by a designated person as often as Oregon occupational safety and health rules require and/or the committee determines is necessary.
(E) The person designated to carry out inspection activities at the locations identified in sections (C) and (D) of this rule shall be selected by the employer and shall receive training in hazard identification in the workplace.
(e) Safety and health planning. The safety committee shall establish procedures for the review of all safety and health inspection reports made by the committee. Based on the results of the review, the committee shall make recommendations for improvement of the employer's accident and illness prevention program.
(f) Accountability. The safety committee shall evaluate the employer's accountability system and make recommendations to implement supervisor and employee accountability for safety and health.
(g) Accident investigation. The safety committee shall establish procedures for investigating all safety-related incidents including injury accidents, illnesses and deaths. This rule shall not be construed to require the committee to conduct the investigations.
(7) Safety and Health Training and Instruction.
(a) The following items shall be discussed with all safety committee members:
(A) Safety committee purpose and operation;
(B) OAR 437-001-0760 through 437-001-0765 and their application; and
(C) Methods of conducting safety committee meetings.
(b) Committee members shall have ready access to applicable Oregon Occupational Safety and Health Codes which apply to the particular establishment and verbal instructions regarding their use.
(c) All safety committee members shall receive training based upon the type of business activity. At a minimum, members shall receive training regarding:
(A) Hazard identification in the workplace; and
(B) Principles regarding effective accident and incident investigations.
(8) Effective Date. The effective date for OAR 437-001-0765 is March 1, 1991.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 654.025(2) & 656.726(4)
Stats. Implemented: ORS 654.176
Hist.: WCD 10-1982, f. & ef. 7-30-82; OSHA 12-1990(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 6-18-90; OSHA 28-1990, f. 12-18-90, cert. ef. 3-1-91; OSHA 6-1994, f. & cert. ef. 9-30-94; Renumbered from 437-040-0044, 437-040-0045, 437-040-0046, 437-040-0047, 437-040-0048 & 437-040-0049; OSHA 10-1995, f. & cert. ef. 11-29-95; OSHA 8-2001, f. & cert. ef. 7-13-01; OSHA 6-2003, f. & cert. ef. 11-26-03
Occupational Safety and Health Grant Program
437-001-0800
Application Procedures
(1) The Division may solicit applications for Occupational Safety and Health Grants to develop innovative, proactive occupational safety and health training, educational programs or materials.
(2) Any labor consortium, employer consortium, educational institution that is affiliated with a labor organization or employer group, or other nonprofit entity, may apply for an Occupational Safety and Health Grant as provided in ORS 654.189 and 654.191, and in accordance with OAR 437-001-0800 through 437-001-0810.
(3) An applicant for a grant shall submit the grant application during the period of time specified in the application procedure. An application shall be in writing on the application forms and procedures provided by the Division and shall contain at a minimum:
(a) The name, address and telephone number of each applicant;
(b) The name address and telephone number of the project director;
(c) The amount of the request;
(d) An impact statement including the type and number of employees or employers targeted; the problem to be addressed, and the impact the project will have on occupational safety and health in Oregon;
(e) A description of the manner in which the grant will be used, including:
(A) Anticipated financial expenditures;
(B) A developmental plan that states goals and how they will be accomplished;
(C) Proposed completion date;
(D) Proposed in-kind services;
(E) Targeted audience; and
(F) Intended measurement of results; and
(f) Any other information included in the application forms and procedures.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 654.025(2) & ORS 656.726(3)
Stats. Implemented: ORS 654.001 - ORS 654.295
Hist.: OSHA 3-1989, f. & cert. ef. 12-1-89
437-001-0805
Application Review
(1) The Division shall review all applications and request any additional information needed to assure applications are relevant and complete.
(2) After an application is determined to be complete and in compliance with the intended goals of the program by the Division, it shall be forwarded to the Safe Employment Education and Training Advisory Committee (SEETAC) for review and possible recommendation for grant approval.
(3) In reviewing grant applications for possible recommendations for approval to the Director, the committee shall consider at least the following elements:
(a) The amount of available funds in the Occupational Safety and Health Grant account;
(b) The impact statement details;
(c) The innovativeness of the grant request;
(d) The feasibility of the developmental plan;
(e) The amount of in-kind services;
(f) The stability of other funding sources; and
(g) The administrative costs and/or responsibilities imposed on the Division in connection with the grant project.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 654.025(2) & ORS 656.726(3)
Stats. Implemented: ORS 654.001 - ORS 654.295
Hist.: OSHA 3-1989, f. & cert. ef. 12-1-89
437-001-0810
Grant Awards
(1) The Division shall notify applicants, in writing, of the approval or disapproval of the grant request.
(2) The applicant shall execute documents required by the Division for evidence of the type and amount of grant given, performance criteria and reporting requirements, and any other terms and conditions agreed to in connection with the awarding of a grant.
(3) Grant recipients shall make available to the Division all records and materials necessary to monitor the grant award.
(4) If the terms and conditions under which the grant was approved are not met, the Division may, upon written notice, take one or more of the following actions:
(a) Immediately revoke approval of the use of Occupational Safety and Health Grant funds; or
(b) Require repayment of all or a portion of any funds advanced; or
(c) Any other appropriate legal action necessary.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 654.025(2) & ORS 656.726(3)
Stats. Implemented: ORS 654.001 - ORS 654.295
Hist.: OSHA 3-1989, f. & cert. ef. 12-1-89
437-001-0830
Authority for Rules
The Director has adopted OAR 437-001-0830 through 437-001-0895 under authority of ORS 656.622(9) and ORS 656.726(3).
Stat. Auth.: ORS 656.622(9) & ORS 656.622
Stats. Implemented: ORS 656.622
Hist.: OSHA 7-1999, f. & cert. ef. 7-15-99
437-001-0835
Purpose of Rules
These rules explain what assistance is available from the Worksite Redesign Program, who is qualified and how to receive assistance. The department may solicit applications for worksite redesign grants and product grants in order to prevent the recurrence of on-the-job injuries and illnesses.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 656.622(9) & ORS 656.622
Stats. Implemented: ORS 656.622
Hist.: OSHA 7-1999, f. & cert. ef. 7-15-99
437-001-0840
Applicability of Rules
These rules apply to all requests for Worksite Redesign Program assistance received by the department on or after the effective date of these rules. Worksite Redesign Program assistance shall only be provided in Oregon.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 656.622(9) & ORS 656.622
Stats. Implemented: ORS 656.622
Hist.: OSHA 7-1999, f. & cert. ef. 7-15-99
437-001-0845
Definitions
(1) "Applicant" means the employer, employer group, employee group, educational association or educational institution which applies for a grant. An employer group or employee group may be created for the sole purpose of applying for and administering a worksite redesign grant.
(2) "Committee" means the Application Review Committee. Committee members are appointed by the director. The Committee recommends approval or disapproval of worksite redesign grants to the director.
(3) "Employer" means an Oregon employer within the meaning of the Workers' Compensation Law.
(4) "Fund" means the Workers' Benefit Fund.
(5) "Grant Agreement" means the contract between the department and the grantee following department approval of the application for a worksite redesign grant.
(6) "Grant product" means the workplace solution developed from an approved grant agreement to minimize workplace hazards.
(7) "OR-OSHA" means the OREGON OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH DIVISION.
(8) "Product grant" means the amount of funding awarded an employer for the purchase of a grant product.
(9) "Worksite redesign grant" means a grant for the purpose of performing research and analysis of a workplace problem, and/or development of a solution to a workplace problem in order to prevent or reduce the incidence of on-the-job injuries and illnesses.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 656.622(9) & ORS 656.622
Stats. Implemented: ORS 656.622
Hist.: OSHA 7-1999, f. & cert. ef. 7-15-99
437-001-0850
Administration of Rules
(1) All payments under the Worksite Redesign Program are subject to the availability of funds. The director has final authority to approve/disapprove requests for assistance and to determine how the funds will be disbursed.
(2) In addition to approving worksite redesign grants, the director may use the Fund for educational activities to provide information about and encourage application for grants for prevention or reduction of on-the-job injuries and illnesses.
(3) Pursuant to ORS 656.622, decisions by the director regarding Worksite Redesign Program assistance may not be reviewed by any court or other administrative body.
(4) The following conditions apply to all ideas, concepts, know-how, techniques, processes, methods, inventions, discoveries, developments, innovations and improvements conceived or made by a grantee, a grantee's employees or a grantee's contractors resulting from work under a worksite redesign grant:
(a) Public use of a new product design. All inventions and copyrightable works arising from work conducted under a worksite redesign grant will be dedicated to the public domain without any limitation on their use by the public. Neither DCBS, nor the grant recipient nor the grantee's contractors will hold trade secrets as a result of work conducted under a worksite redesign grant.
(b) The grantee and its contractors will abandon any and all ideas, concepts, know-how, techniques, processes, methods, inventions, discoveries, developments, innovations and improvements ("inventions") conceived or made by the grantee, the grantee's employees, or the grantee's contractors, whether alone or with others, resulting from work under the grant. The grantee will disclose all such inventions to the department promptly and will provide all assistance reasonably requested by the department to document the abandonment of such Inventions and/or dedication of such Inventions to the public domain. There will be no restriction on the manufacture, use or sale of such inventions by the public.
(c) Published works produced by grantee must bear an acknowledgment of support through the use of the following comparable statement: "This material has been made possible by a grant from the Oregon Department of Consumer and Business Services."
Stat. Auth.: ORS 656.622(9) & ORS 656.622
Stats. Implemented: ORS 656.622
Hist.: OSHA 7-1999, f. & cert. ef. 7-15-99
437-001-0855
Assistance Available under the Worksite Redesign ProgramAssistance from the Fund will be in the form of grants. Grants will partially fund research and analysis of workplace problems, and/or development of solutions to workplace problems, and /or purchase of grant products. If readily available solutions to the problems have been identified by the applicant or are known to DCBS, the project will not be approved. However, if during the research phase of a funded project a previously unknown solution is found, the grant agreement may be amended to permit purchase and evaluation of the new-found solution. (continued)