CCLME.ORG - DIVISION 81 LAND USE ORDINANCE
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(b) Post-emergency/disaster response applications shall only address development activities conducted during an emergency/disaster response. Applications shall specify if development placed during an emergency/disaster event is permanent or temporary. The terms "development activities" and "development" include the disposal of any spoil materials associated with an emergency/disaster response action. Applicants shall be responsible for operations under their control and that of other responders, upon mutual agreement. Responders not agreeing to have another responder address their actions shall be responsible to submit an application for those actions.

(c) Emergency/disaster response actions not involving structural development or ground disturbance with mechanized equipment are exempt from these requirements, except for those actions within 500 feet of a known cultural resource (as determined in the notification process).

(d) Applications shall include the following information:

(A) Applicant's name and address.

(B) Location of emergency/disaster response.

(C) A written description of the emergency/disaster response, including any structures erected, excavation or other grading activities, or vegetation removal.

(D) A map of the project area drawn to scale, at a scale of 1 inch = 200 feet or a scale providing greater detail. The map shall include:

(i) North arrow and scale.

(ii) Boundaries, dimensions and size of subject parcel(s).

(iii) Bodies of water, watercourses, and significant landforms.

(iv) Existing roads and structures.

(v) New structures placed and any vegetation removal, excavation or grading resulting from the response actions.

(E) An exception to the scale requirements in subsection (3)(d)(D) above may be granted for an event encompassing an area greater than one square mile. In such cases, a clear sketch map of the entire response action area shall be provided. In addition, a map of 1 inch = 200 feet or a scale providing greater detail shall be provided that shows a section of the response area exemplifying the specific actions taken.

(e) Emergency/disaster response review uses may be allowed pursuant to a process that provides at minimum the following:

(A) Notice of the application to landowners within 200 feet of the perimeter of the subject parcel, the Forest Service, Gorge Commission, four tribal governments and interested parties.

(B) A written decision with findings of fact and conclusions of law.

(C) An opportunity to request a hearing.

(4) Post-Emergency/Disaster Response Development Review Actions taken in all land use designations within the GMA/SMA that are in response to an emergency/disaster event, as defined, shall be reviewed for compliance with the following guidelines.

(a) Scenic Resources:

(A) Impacts of emergency/disaster response actions shall be evaluated to ensure that scenic resources are not adversely affected. Such actions shall be rendered visually subordinate in their landscape setting as seen from key viewing areas to the greatest extent practicable, except for actions located in areas exempted from visual subordinance requirements in 350-081-0520(3)(k).

(B) Vegetation shall be used to screen or cover road cuts, structural development, landform alteration, and areas denuded of vegetation, as a result of emergency/disaster response actions.

(C) Areas denuded of vegetation as a result of emergency/disaster response actions shall be revegetated with native plant species, or species commonly found within the applicable landscape setting, to restore the affected areas to its pre-response condition to the greatest extent practicable. Revegetation shall occur as soon as practicable, but no later than one year after the emergency/disaster event. An exception to the one-year requirement may be granted upon demonstration of just cause, with an extension up to one year.

(D) The painting, staining or use of other materials on new structural development shall be used to ensure that the structures are non-reflective, or of low reflectivity, and visually subordinate in their landscape setting as seen from key viewing areas, unless the structure is fully screened from key viewing areas by existing topographic features.

(E) Additions to existing structures, resulting from an emergency/disaster response action, which are smaller in total height, bulk or area than the existing structures may be the same color as the existing development. Additions larger than the existing development shall be visually subordinate in their landscape setting as seen from key viewing areas to the greatest extent practicable.

(F) In the General Management Area, spoil materials associated with grading, excavation and slide debris removal activities in relation to an emergency/disaster response action shall comply with the following standards:

(i) The spoil materials shall either be:

(I) Removed from the NSA;

(II) Deposited at a site within the NSA permitted by an agency administering a Scenic Area land use ordinance; or

(III) (Re)contoured, to the greatest extent practicable, to retain the natural topography, or a topography which emulates that of the surrounding landscape.

(ii) The Executive Director shall decide whether an applicant removes the spoil materials (350-081-0060(4)(a)(F)(i)(I)), deposits the spoil materials (subsection (4)(a)(F)(i)(II)), or (re)contours the spoils materials (subsection (4)(a)(F)(i)(III)). The applicant does not make this decision.

(iii) The Executive Director shall select the action in 350-081-0060(4)(a)(F)(i) that, to the greatest extent practicable, best complies with the policies and guidelines in the Management Plan that protect scenic, cultural, recreation, and natural resources.

(iv) Disposal sites created according to 350-081-0060(4)(a)(F)(i)(III) shall only be used for spoil materials associated with an emergency/disaster response action. Spoil materials from routine road maintenance activities shall not be deposited at these sites.

(G) In the Special Management Area, spoil materials associated with grading, excavation and slide debris removal activities in relation to an emergency/disaster response action shall comply with the following standards:

(i) The spoil materials shall either be:

(I) Removed from the NSA; or

(II) Deposited at a site within the NSA permitted by an agency administering a Scenic Area land use ordinance within two years of the emergency.

(ii) After the spoils materials are removed, the emergency disposal site shall be rehabilitated to meet the scenic standard.

(iii) All grading (i.e., recontouring) shall be completed within 30 days after the spoils materials are removed.

(iv) Sites shall be replanted using native plants found in the landscape setting or ecoregion to the maximum extent practicable.

(v) All revegetation shall take place within one (1) year of the date an applicant completes the grading.

(vi) This provision shall take effect two years after the date of Management Plan concurrence by the U.S. Secretary of Agriculture, or approval of a disposal site, which ever comes first.

(b) Cultural Resources and Treaty Rights

(A) To the greatest extent practicable, emergency/disaster response actions shall not adversely affect cultural resources. Emergency/disaster response actions shall not affect tribal treaty rights.

(B) The USDA Forest Service shall determine if a reconnaissance survey or historic survey is necessary within three days after receiving notice that a post-emergency land use application has been received by the Executive Director.

(i) Reconnaissance surveys shall be conducted by the USDA Forest Service and comply with the standards in 350-081-0540(1)(c)(D). Reconnaissance survey reports shall comply with the standards in 350-081-0540(1)(c)(G).

(ii) Historic surveys shall be conducted by the USDA Forest Service and shall describe any adverse effects to historic resources resulting from an emergency/disaster response action. Historic surveys shall document the location, form, style, integrity, and physical condition of historic buildings and structures. Such surveys shall also include original photographs, if available, and maps, and should use archival research, blueprints, and drawings as necessary.

(C) Following the submittal of a post-emergency land use application, in addition to other public notice requirements that may exist, the tribal governments shall be notified by the Executive Director when

(i) A reconnaissance survey is required; or

(ii) Cultural resources exist in the project area. Notices shall include a site plan. Tribal governments shall have 15 calendar days from the date a notice is sent to submit written comments. Written comments should describe the nature and extent of any cultural resources that exist in the project area or treaty rights that exist in the project area and how they have been affected, and identify individuals with specific knowledge about them.

(D) When written comments are submitted in compliance with 350-081-0060(4)(b)(C) above, the project applicant shall offer to meet within five calendar days with the interested persons. The five day consultation period may be extended upon agreement between the project applicant and the interested persons. A report shall be prepared by the Executive Director following the consultation meeting. Consultation meetings and reports shall comply with the standards in 350-081-0540(2)(a), and 0084(1)(b)(A) and (B).

(E) If cultural resources are discovered within the area disturbed by emergency response actions, the project applicant shall have a qualified professional conduct a survey to gather enough information to evaluate the significance of the cultural resources and what effects the action had on such resources. The survey and evaluation shall be documented in a report that generally follows the standards in 350-081-0540(1)(c)(G) and 350-081-0540(3)(a).

(F) A mitigation plan shall be prepared by the project applicant if the affected cultural resources are significant. The mitigation plan shall be prepared according to the information, consultation, and report guidelines in 350-081-0540(5)(a).

(G) The Executive Director shall submit a copy of all reconnaissance and historic survey reports and treaty rights protection plans to the SHPO and the tribal governments. Survey reports shall include measures to mitigate adverse effects to cultural resources resulting from emergency/disaster response actions. The SHPO and tribal governments shall have 15 calendar days from the date a survey report is mailed to submit written comments to the Executive Director. The Executive Director shall record and address all written comments in the final decision.

(H) The Executive Director shall make a final decision on whether the emergency/disaster response actions are consistent with the applicable cultural resource goals, policies, and guidelines. If the final decision contradicts the comments submitted by the SHPO, or those submitted by a tribal government regarding treaty rights, the Executive Director shall justify how the opposing conclusion was reached.

(I) The cultural resource protection process may conclude when it has been determined that tribal treaty rights have not been not affected and one of the following conditions exists:

(i) The emergency/disaster response action does not require a reconnaissance or historic survey, or a reconnaissance survey demonstrates that no cultural resources are known to exist in the project area, and no substantiated concerns were voiced by interested persons within 15 calendar days of the date that a notice was mailed.

(ii) The emergency/disaster response action avoided cultural resources that exist in the project area.

(iii) Adequate mitigation measures to affected cultural resources have been developed and will be implemented.

(iv) A historic survey demonstrates that emergency/disaster response actions, and associated development, had no effect on historic buildings or structures because:

(I) The SHPO concluded that the historic buildings or structures are clearly not eligible, as determined by using the criteria in the "National Register Criteria for Evaluation" (36 CFR 60.4); or

(II) The emergency/disaster response actions did not compromise the historic or architectural character of the affected buildings or structures, or compromise features of the site that are important in defining the overall historic character of the affected buildings or structures, as determined by the guidelines and standards in The Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Rehabilitation (U.S. Department of the Interior 1990) and The Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Historic Preservation Projects (U.S. Department of the Interior 1983).

(c) Natural Resources:

(A) To the greatest extent practicable, emergency/disaster response actions shall not adversely affect natural resources.

(B) Buffer zones for wetlands, streams, ponds, riparian areas, sensitive wildlife sites or areas, and sites containing rare plants, shall be the same as those established in 350-081-0560 through 0600.

(C) Wetlands, Streams, Ponds, Lakes, Riparian Areas

(i) Emergency/disaster response actions occurring within a buffer zone of wetlands, streams, pond, lakes or riparian areas shall be reviewed by the Oregon or Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife. These areas are also referred to in this section as aquatic areas. State biologists will help determine if emergency/disaster response actions have affected or have a potential to affect these aquatic areas or their bigger zones. State biologists shall respond within 15 days of the date the application is mailed.

(ii) When emergency/disaster response activities occur within wetlands, streams, ponds, lakes, riparian areas, or the buffer zones of these areas, the applicant shall demonstrate the following:

(I) All reasonable measures have been applied to ensure that the response actions have resulted in the minimum feasible alteration or destruction of the functions, existing contours, vegetation, fish and wildlife resources, and hydrology of wetlands, streams, ponds, lakes or riparian areas.

(II) Areas disturbed by response activities and associated development will be rehabilitated to the maximum extent practicable.

(iii) Impacts to wetlands, streams, ponds, lakes and riparian areas, and their buffers will be offset through mitigation and restoration to the greatest extent practicable. Mitigation and restoration efforts shall use native vegetation, and restore natural functions, contours, vegetation patterns, hydrology and fish and wildlife resources to the maximum extent practicable.

(iv) If the Executive Director, in consultation with the state wildlife agency, determines that the emergency/disaster response actions had minor effects on the aquatic area or its buffer zone that could be eliminated with simple modifications, a letter shall be sent to the project applicant that describes the effects and measures that need to be taken to eliminate them. The state biologist, or a Forest Service natural resource advisor (as available) in consultation with the state biologist, shall visit the site in order to make this determination. If the project applicant accepts these recommendations, the Executive Director shall incorporate them into the final order and the aquatic area protection process may conclude.

(v) Unless addressed through subsection (4)(c)(C)(iv) above, mitigation and restoration efforts shall be delineated in a Rehabilitation Plan. Rehabilitation Plans shall satisfy the standards in 350-081-0570(8)(a) and (b). Rehabilitation plans shall also satisfy the following:

(I) Plans shall include a plan view and cross-sectional drawing at a scale that adequately depicts site rehabilitation efforts. Plans will illustrate final site topographic contours that emulate the surrounding natural landscape.

(II) Planting plans shall be included that specify native plant species to be used, specimen quantities and plant locations.

(III) The project applicant shall be responsible for the successful rehabilitation of all areas disturbed by emergency/disaster response activities.

(D) Wildlife Habitat:

(i) Emergency/disaster response actions occurring within 1,000 feet of a sensitive wildlife area or site, shall be reviewed by the Oregon or Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife. State wildlife biologists will help determine if emergency/disaster response actions have affected or have a potential to affect a sensitive wildlife area or site.

(ii) Site plans for emergency/disaster response sites shall be submitted by the Executive Director to the Oregon or Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife for review as prescribed in 350-081-0580(4)(a) and (b). The wildlife agency shall respond within 15 days of the date the application is mailed.

(iii) The wildlife protection process may terminate if the Executive Director, in consultation with the state wildlife agency, determines (1) the sensitive wildlife area or site was not active, or (2) the emergency/disaster response did not compromise the integrity of the wildlife area or site or occurred at a time when wildlife species are not sensitive to disturbance.

(iv) If the Executive Director, in consultation with the state wildlife agency, determines that the emergency/disaster response activities had minor effects on the wildlife area or site that could be eliminated with simple modifications, a letter shall be sent to the project applicant that describes the effects and measures that need to be taken to eliminate them. The state wildlife biologist, or a Forest Service natural resource advisor (as available) in consultation with the state wildlife biologist, shall visit the site in order to make this determination. If the project applicant accepts these recommendations, the Executive Director shall incorporate them into the final decision and the wildlife protection process may conclude.

(v) If the Executive Director, in consultation with the state wildlife agency, determines that the emergency/disaster response activities had adverse effect on a sensitive wildlife area or site, the project applicant shall prepare a Wildlife Management Plan. Wildlife Management Plans shall comply with standards in 350-081-0580(5). Upon completion of the Wildlife Management Plan, the Executive Director shall:

(I) Submit a copy of the Wildlife Management Plan to the state wildlife agency for review. The state wildlife agency will have 15 days from the date that a plan is mailed to submit written comments to the Executive Director;

(II) Record any written comments submitted by the state wildlife agency in its development review order. Based on these comments, the Executive Director shall make a final decision on whether the proposed use would be consistent with the wildlife policies and guidelines. If the final decision contradicts the comments submitted by the state wildlife agency, the Executive Director shall justify how the opposing conclusion was reached.

(III) Require the project applicant to revise the Wildlife Management Plan as necessary to ensure that the proposed use would not adversely affect a sensitive wildlife area or site.

(E) Deer and Elk Winter Range

(i) Any fencing permanently erected within deer and elk winter range, as a result of an emergency/disaster response, shall comply with the standards in 350-081-0580(6).

(F) Rare Plants:

(i) Emergency/disaster response actions occurring within 1,000 feet of a sensitive plant, shall be reviewed by the Oregon or Washington Natural Heritage Program. State heritage staff will help determine if emergency/disaster response actions have occurred within the buffer zone of a rare plant.

(ii) Site plans for emergency/disaster response sites shall be submitted to the Oregon or Washington Natural Heritage Program by the Executive Director. State natural heritage staff will, within 15 days from the date the application is mailed, identify the location of the affected plants and delineate a 200 foot buffer zone on the applicant's site plan.

(iii) The rare plant protection process may conclude if the Executive Director, in consultation with the state natural heritage program, determines that emergency/disaster response activities occurred outside of a rare plan buffer zone.

(iv) If the Executive Director, in consultation with the state natural heritage program, determines that the emergency/disaster response activities had minor effects on rare plants or the rare plant buffer zone, a letter shall be sent to the project applicant that describes the effects and measure that need to be taken to eliminate them. The state natural heritage staff, or a Forest Service natural resources advisor (as available) in consultation with the state natural heritage staff, shall visit the site in order to make this determination. If the project applicant accepts these recommendations, the Executive Director shall incorporate them into the final decision order and the rare plant protection process may conclude.

(v) If emergency/disaster response activities occurred within a rare plant buffer zone that had adverse affects on rare plants or their buffer zone, the project applicant shall prepare a protection and rehabilitation plan, that meets the standards in 350-081-0590(5).

(vi) The Executive Director shall submit a copy of all protection and rehabilitation plans to the state heritage program for review. The state natural heritage program will have 15 days from the date the protection and rehabilitation plan is mailed to submit written comments to the Executive Director. The Executive Director shall record any written comments submitted by the state natural heritage program in its development review order. Based on these comments, the Executive Director shall make a final decision on whether the proposed use would be consistent with the rare plant policies and guidelines. If the final decision contradicts the comments submitted by the state natural heritage program, the Executive Director shall justify how the opposing conclusion was reached.

(vii) The Executive Director shall require the project applicant to revise the protection and rehabilitation plan as necessary to ensure that the proposed use would not adversely affect a rare plant site.

(d) Recreational Resources

(A) To the greatest extent practicable, emergency/disaster response actions shall not aversely affect recreational resources.

(B) Mitigation measures shall be implemented to mitigate any adverse effects on existing recreation resources caused by emergency/disaster response activities to the maximum extent practicable.

(5) Post-Emergency Construction

(a) The following review uses are allowed in all land use designations in accordance with 350-081-0030 through 0046, 350-081-0070 through 0126 (as applicable), and 350-081-0520 through 0620.

(A) Placement of structures necessary for continued public safety and the protection of private property and essential public services damaged during an emergency/disaster event. This includes replacement of temporary structures erected during such events with permanent structures performing an identical or related function. Land use applications shall be submitted within 12 months following an emergency/disaster event.

Stat. Auth.: ORS 196.150, RCW 43.97.015, 16 U.S.C. sec. 544c(b)
Stats. Implemented: ORS 196.150
Hist.: CRGC 1-2005, f. 5-17-05, cert. ef. 7-1-05

General Policies and Guidelines
350-081-0070

Exempt Land Uses and Activities

(1) These policies repeat and respond to direction in Section 17 of the Scenic Area Act that the Management Plan not affect certain uses that take place in the Scenic Area.

(2) The Gorge Commission and Forest Service shall, in the Management Plan and in the implementation actions, protect treaty and other rights of Indian tribes. Nothing plan may interfere with the exercise of those rights.

(3) Lands held in trust by the Secretary of the Interior for Indian tribes or for individual members of Indian tribes, and lands acquired by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and administered by the Secretary of the Interior for the benefit of Indian tribes or of individual members of In-dian tribes, shall be exempt from regulation under the Management Plan or land use ordinances adopted by counties or the Gorge Commission pursuant to the Scenic Area Act. This exemption shall extend to lands selected by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers as "in lieu" fishing sites pursuant to Public Law 100-581 before or after the effective date of the Management Plan. For those "in lieu" sites chosen after the effective date of the Management Plan, the exemption shall commence upon selection by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.

(4) Rights to surface or ground water shall be exempt from regulation under the Management Plan or land use ordinances adopted by counties or the Gorge Commission pursuant to the Scenic Area Act.

(5) Water transportation activities on the Columbia River or its tributaries shall be exempt from regulation under the Management Plan or land use ordinances adopted by counties or the Gorge Commission pursuant to the Scenic Area Act. The term "activities" includes those facilities necessary for navigation.

(6) The operation, maintenance, and modification of existing transmission facilities of the Bonneville Power Administration shall be exempt from regulation under the Management Plan or land use ordinances adopted by the counties or the Gorge Commission pursuant to the Scenic Area Act.

(7) Neither the Management Plan nor land use ordinances adopted by counties or the Gorge Commission pursuant to the Scenic Area Act may affect laws, rules, or regulations pertaining to hunting or fishing.

(8) Neither the Forest Service nor the Gorge Commission may establish any buffer zones or protective perimeters outside the boundaries of the Scenic Area.

(h) The operation, maintenance, and improvement of navigation facilities at Bonneville Dam pursuant to federal law, except for the offsite disposal of excavation material, shall be exempt from regulation under the Management Plan or land use ordinances adopted by counties or the Gorge Commission under the Scenic Area Act.

(i) In the GMA, the rights and responsibilities of non-federal timber landowners under the Forest Practices Acts of Washington and Oregon, or under county regulations that supersede those acts, shall be exempt from regulation under the Management Plan or land use ordinances adopted by counties or the Gorge Commission pursuant to the Scenic Area Act.

Stat. Auth.: ORS 196.150, RCW 43.97.015, 16 U.S.C. sec. 544c(b)
Stats. Implemented: ORS 196.150
Hist.: CRGC 1-2005, f. 5-17-05, cert. ef. 7-1-05

350-081-0072

Prohibited Land Uses and Activities

The following land uses and activities shall not be allowed within the Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area:

(1) Solid waste disposal sites or sanitary landfills within the Special Management Area.

(2) New industrial development in the Scenic Area outside of the Urban Areas.

Stat. Auth.: ORS 196.150, RCW 43.97.015, 16 U.S.C. sec. 544c(b)
Stats. Implemented: ORS 196.150
Hist.: CRGC 1-2005, f. 5-17-05, cert. ef. 7-1-05

350-081-0074

Uses Allowed Outright

All Land Use Designations Except Open Space and Agriculture -- Special.

(1) The following uses may be allowed without review in all GMA and SMA land use designations, except GMA and SMA Open Space and Agriculture -- Special:

(a) In the General Management Area, agricultural uses except new cultivation. Any operation that would cultivate land that has not been cultivated, or has lain idle, for more than 5 years shall be considered new cultivation. For this guideline, cultivation and vegetation removal may be allowed in conjunction with a home garden.

(b) In the Special Management Area, agricultural uses within previously disturbed and regularly worked fields or areas.

(c) Forest practices in the General Management Area that do not violate conditions of approval for other approved uses and developments.

(d) Repair, maintenance and operation of existing structures, including, but not limited to, dwellings, agricultural structures, trails, roads, railroads, and utility facilities.

(e) Accessory structures 60 square feet or less in area and 10 feet or less in height, unless within the buffer zone of a wetland, stream, pond, lake or riparian area. This category does not include fences, outdoor lights, retaining walls, flagpoles, transportation facilities, or utility facilities.

(f) Wire-strand or woven-wire fences used for gardens, yards, livestock, and similar uses less than or equal to 500 feet in length and less than or equal to 10 feet in height that are accessory to an existing dwelling, provided woven-wire fences are brown or black if visible from key viewing areas. Height is measured from the ground to the top wire.

(g) Wire-strand fences less than or equal to 48 inches in height that are outside deer and elk winter range as delineated in the Gorge Commission/USDA Forest Service natural resource inventories or determined by an appropriate federal or state agency. Height is measured from the ground to the top wire. This category does not include fences associated with transportation facilities or utility facilities.

(2) The following transportation facilities:

(a) Replace existing safety or protective structures, including guardrails, access control fences and gates, barriers, energy attenuators, safety cables, and traffic signals and controllers, provided the replacement structures are:

(A) The same location and size as the existing structures and

(B) The same building materials as the existing structures, or building materials that are dark brown with a flat, non-reflective finish, or building materials consistent with the Historic Columbia River Highway Master Plan for the Historic Columbia River Highway or a scenic highway corridor strategy for Interstate 84 or Washington State Route 14 prepared according to the GMA policies in the section of the Scenic Resources chapter of the Management Plan titled "Scenic Travel Corridors."

(b) Replace existing traffic detection devices, vehicle weighing devices, and signal boxes, provided the replacement structures are:

(A) The same location and size as the existing structures; and

(B) The same building materials as the existing structures, or building materials that are dark brown with a flat, non-reflective finish, or building materials consistent with the Historic Columbia River Highway Master Plan for the Historic Columbia River Highway or a scenic highway corridor strategy for Interstate 84 or Washington State Route 14 prepared according to the GMA policies in the section of the Scenic Resources chapter of the Management Plan titled "Scenic Travel Corridors."

(c) New raised pavement markers, guide posts, object markers, inlay markers, and pavement markings and striping.

(d) Permanent public regulatory, guide, and warning signs, except those excluded below, provided:

(A) The signs comply with the Manual for Uniform Traffic Control Devices; and

(B) The support structures and backs of all signs are dark brown with a flat, non-reflective finish. This category does not include specific service signs; destination and distance signs; variable message signs; or signs that bridge or are cantilevered over the road surface.

(e) Extensions of existing guardrails less than or equal to 50 feet in length and new guardrail ends for existing guardrails, provided the guardrails and guardrail ends are:

(A) Located inside rights-of-way that have been disturbed in the past; and

(B) Constructed of materials that match the existing structure, natural wood, weathering steel (e.g., Corten), or materials consistent with the Historic Columbia River Highway Master Plan for the Historic Columbia River Highway or a scenic highway corridor strategy for Interstate 84 or Washington State Route 14 prepared according to the GMA policies in the section of the Scenic Resources chapter of the Management Plan titled "Scenic Travel Corridors."

(f) New guardrails and guardrail ends, provided the structures are:

(A) Located inside rights-of-way that have been disturbed in the past; and

(B) Constructed of natural wood, weathering steel (e.g., Corten), or materials consistent with the Historic Columbia River Highway Master Plan for the Historic Columbia River Highway or a scenic highway corridor strategy for Interstate 84 or Washington State Route 14 prepared according to the GMA policies in the section of the Scenic Resources chapter of the Management Plan titled "Scenic Travel Corridors." This category does not include jersey barriers.

(g) In the General Management Area, replace and/or expand existing culverts, provided the entity or person owning or operating the culvert shall obtain all necessary federal and state permits that protect water quality and fish and wildlife habitat before construction.

(h) In the Special Management Area, replace and/or expand existing culverts for ephemeral streams or ditches, provided the visible ends of culverts shall be dark and non-reflective.

(i) Resurface or overlay existing paved roads, provided the activity does not:

(A) Increase the width of a road;

(B) Disturb the toe of adjacent embankments, slopes or cut banks; or

(C) Change existing structures or add new structures.

(j) Apply dust abatement products to non-paved road surfaces.

(k) Grade and gravel existing road shoulders, provided the activity does not:

(A) Increase the width of a road;

(B) Disturb the toe of adjacent embankments, slopes or cut banks; or

(C) Change existing structures or add new structures.

(l) Replace the superstructure of bridges (e.g., decks, beams) for bridges less than or equal to 30 feet in length and less than or equal to 1,000 square feet in area. This category does not include guardrails or the substructure of bridges (e.g., foundations, abutments).

(3) The following underground utility facilities:

(a) Replace or modify existing underground utility facilities located inside road, utility or railroad rights-of-way or easements that have been disturbed in the past or co-locate new underground utility facilities with existing underground facilities located inside road, utility or railroad rights-of-way or easements that have been disturbed in the past, provided no excavation would extend beyond the depth and extent of the original excavation.

(b) Replace or modify existing underground utility facilities located inside road, utility or railroad rights-of-way or easements that have been disturbed in the past or co-locate new underground utility facilities with existing underground facilities located inside road, utility or railroad rights-of-way or easements that have been disturbed in the past, provided:

(A) No excavation would extend more than 12 inches beyond the depth and extent of the original excavation;

(B) No ditch for linear facilities would be more than 24 inches wide;

(C) No excavation for non-linear facilities would exceed 10 cubic yards; and

(D) No recorded archaeological site is located within 500 feet of the development. To comply with (4), the entity or person undertaking the development shall contact the Washington Office of Archaeology and Historic Preservation or the Oregon State Historic Preservation Office and obtain a letter or other document stating no recorded archaeological site is located within 500 feet of the development.

(4) The following aboveground and overhead utility facilities:

(a) Replace existing aboveground and overhead utility facilities including towers, pole/tower-mounted equipment, cables and wires, anchors, pad-mounted equipment, service boxes, pumps, valves, pipes, water meters, and fire hydrants, provided the replacement facilities would have:

(A) The same location and size as the existing facilities; and

(B) The same building materials as the existing facilities, or building materials that are dark brown with a flat, non-reflective finish, or building materials consistent with the Historic Columbia River Highway Master Plan for the Historic Columbia River Highway or a scenic highway corridor strategy for Interstate 84 or Washington State Route 14 prepared according to the GMA policies in the section of the Scenic Resources chapter of the Management Plan titled "Scenic Travel Corridors."

(b) Replace existing utility poles, provided the replacement poles are:

(A) Located within 5 feet of the original poles;

(B) No more than 5 feet taller and 6 inches wider than the original poles; and

(C) Constructed of natural wood, weathering steel (e.g., Corten), materials that match the original poles, or materials that are dark brown with a flat, non-reflective finish.

(c) New whip antennas for public service less than or equal to 8-feet in height and less than or equal to 2 inches in diameter, cables, wires, transformers, and other similar equipment, provided all such structures are on existing utility poles or towers.

(d) Flagpoles that are accessory to the principal building on a parcel, provided the height of the flagpole is less than or equal to the height of the highest ridgeline or parapet of the principal building.

(e) The following signs:

(A) Election signs. Removal must be accomplished within 30 days of election day.

(B) "For sale" signs not greater than 12 square feet. Removal must be accomplished within 30 days of close of sale.

(C) Temporary construction site identification, public service company, safety, or information signs not greater than 32 square feet. Exceptions may be granted for public highway signs necessary for public safety and consistent with the Manual for Uniform Traffic Control Devices. Removal must be accomplished within 30 days of project completion.

(D) Signs posted on private property warning the public against trespassing, danger from animals, the private nature of a road, driveway or premise, or signs prohibiting or otherwise controlling fishing or hunting, provided such signs are not greater than 6 square feet in the General Management Area and 2 square feet in the Special Management Area.

(E) Temporary signs advertising civil, social, or political gatherings and activities, provided such signs do not exceed 12 square feet. Removal must be accomplished within 30 days of the close of the event.

(F) Signs posted by governmental jurisdictions giving notice to the public. Such signs shall be no larger than that required to convey the intended message.

(G) In the General Management Area, signs associated with the use of a building or buildings, if placed flat on the outside walls of buildings (not on roofs or marquees).

(H) In the General Management Area, wind machines for frost control in conjunction with agricultural use.

(5) GMA and SMA Open Space: The following uses may be allowed without review in GMA and SMA Open Space. Repair, maintenance and operation of existing structures, including, but not limited to, dwellings, agricultural structures, trails, roads, railroads, and utility facilities.

(6) The following transportation facilities:

(a) Replace existing safety or protective structures, including guardrails, access control fences and gates, barriers, energy attenuators, safety cables, and traffic signals and controllers, provided the replacement structures are:

(A) The same location and size as the existing structures; and

(B) The same building materials as the existing structures, or building materials that are dark brown with a flat, non-reflective finish, or building materials consistent with the Historic Columbia River Highway Master Plan for the Historic Columbia River Highway or a scenic highway corridor strategy for Interstate 84 or Washington State Route 14 prepared according to the GMA policies in the section of the Scenic Resources chapter of the Management Plan titled "Scenic Travel Corridors."

(b) Replace existing traffic detection devices, vehicle weighing devices, and signal boxes, provided the replacement structures are:

(A) The same location and size as the existing structures and

(B) The same building materials as the existing structures, or building materials that are dark brown with a flat, non-reflective finish, or building materials consistent with the Historic Columbia River Highway Master Plan for the Historic Columbia River Highway or a scenic highway corridor strategy for Interstate 84 or Washington State Route 14 prepared according to the GMA policies in the section of the Scenic Resources chapter of the Management Plan titled "Scenic Travel Corridors."

(c) New raised pavement markers, guide posts, object markers, inlay markers, and pavement markings and striping.

(d) Permanent public regulatory, guide, and warning signs, except those excluded below, provided

(A) The signs comply with the Manual for Uniform Traffic Control Devices; and

(B) The support structures and backs of all signs are dark brown with a flat, non-reflective finish. This category does not include specific service signs; destination and distance signs; variable message signs; or signs that bridge or are cantilevered over the road surface.

(e) Extensions of existing guardrails less than or equal to 50 feet in length and new guardrail ends for existing guardrails, provided the guardrails and guardrail ends are

(A) Located inside rights-of-way that have been disturbed in the past; and

(B) Constructed of materials that match the existing structure, natural wood, weathering steel (e.g., Corten), or materials consistent with the Historic Columbia River Highway Master Plan for the Historic Columbia River Highway or a scenic highway corridor strategy for Interstate 84 or Washington State Route 14 prepared according to the GMA policies in the section of the Scenic Resources chapter of the Management Plan titled "Scenic Travel Corridors."

(f) New guardrails and guardrail ends, provided the structures are:

(A) Located inside rights-of-way that have been disturbed in the past; and

(B) Constructed of natural wood, weathering steel (e.g., Corten), or materials consistent with the Historic Columbia River Highway Master Plan for the Historic Columbia River Highway or a scenic highway corridor strategy for Interstate 84 or Washington State Route 14 prepared according to the GMA policies in the section of the Scenic Resources chapter of the Management Plan titled "Scenic Travel Corridors." This category does not include jersey barriers.

(g) In the General Management Area, replace and/or expand existing culverts, provided the entity or person owning or operating the culvert shall obtain all necessary federal and state permits that protect water quality and fish and wildlife habitat before construction.

(h) In the Special Management Area, replace and/or expand existing culverts for ephemeral streams or ditches, provided the visible ends of culverts shall be dark and non-reflective.

(i) Resurface or overlay existing paved roads, provided the activity does not:

(A) Increase the width of a road;

(B) Disturb the toe of adjacent embankments, slopes or cut banks; or

(C) Change existing structures or add new structures.

(j) Apply dust abatement products to non-paved road surfaces.

(k) Grade and gravel existing road shoulders, provided the activity does not:

(A) Increase the width of a road;

(B) Disturb the toe of adjacent embankments, slopes or cut banks; or

(C) Change existing structures or add new structures.

(7) Replace the superstructure of bridges (e.g., decks, beams) for bridges less than or equal to 30 feet in length and less than or equal to 1,000 square feet in area. This category does not include guardrails or the substructure of bridges (e.g., foundations, abutments).

(a) The following underground utility facilities:

(A) Replace or modify existing underground utility facilities located inside road, utility or railroad rights-of-way or easements that have been disturbed in the past or co-locate new underground utility facilities with existing underground facilities located inside road, utility or railroad rights-of-way or easements that have been disturbed in the past, provided no excavation would extend beyond the depth and extent of the original excavation.

(B) Replace or modify existing underground utility facilities located inside road, utility or railroad rights-of-way or easements that have been disturbed in the past or co-locate new underground utility facilities with existing underground facilities located inside road, utility or railroad rights-of-way or easements that have been disturbed in the past, provided:

(i) No excavation would extend more than 12 inches beyond the depth and extent of the original excavation;

(ii) No ditch for linear facilities would be more than 24 inches wide;

(iii) No excavation for non-linear facilities would exceed 10 cubic yards; and

(iv) No recorded archaeological site is located within 500 feet of the development. To comply with (iv), the entity or person undertaking the development shall contact the Washington Office of Archaeology and Historic Preservation or the Oregon State Historic Preservation Office and obtain a letter or other document stating no recorded archaeological site is located within 500 feet of the development.

(b) The following aboveground and overhead utility facilities:

(A) Replace existing aboveground and overhead utility facilities including towers, pole/tower-mounted equipment, cables and wires, anchors, pad-mounted equipment, service boxes, pumps, valves, pipes, water meters, and fire hydrants, provided the replacement facilities would have:

(i) The same location and size as the existing facilities and

(ii) The same building materials as the existing facilities, or building materials that are dark brown with a flat, non-reflective finish, or building materials consistent with the Historic Columbia River Highway Master Plan for the Historic Columbia River Highway or a scenic highway corridor strategy for Interstate 84 or Washington State Route 14 prepared according to the GMA policies in the section of the Scenic Resources chapter of the Management Plan titled "Scenic Travel Corridors."

(B) Replace existing utility poles, provided the replacement poles are:

(i) Located within 5 feet of the original poles;

(ii) No more than 5 feet taller and 6 inches wider than the original poles; and

(iii) Constructed of natural wood, weathering steel (e.g., Corten), materials that match the original poles, or materials that are dark brown with a flat, non-reflective finish.

(iv) New whip antennas for public service less than or equal to 8-feet in height and less than or equal to 2 inches in diameter, cables, wires, transformers, and other similar equipment, provided all such structures are on existing utility poles or towers.

(C) The following signs:

(i) Election signs. Removal must be accomplished within 30 days of election day.

(ii) "For sale" signs not greater than 12 square feet. Removal must be accomplished within 30 days of close of sale.

(iii) Temporary construction site identification, public service company, safety, or information signs not greater than 32 square feet. Exceptions may be granted for public highway signs necessary for public safety and consistent with the Manual for Uniform Traffic Control Devices. Removal must be accomplished within 30 days of project completion.

(iv) Signs posted on private property warning the public against trespassing, danger from animals, the private nature of a road, driveway or premise, or signs prohibiting or otherwise controlling fishing or hunting, provided such signs are not greater than 6 square feet.

(v) Temporary signs advertising civil, social, or political gatherings and activities, provided such signs do not exceed 12 square feet. Removal must be accomplished within 30 days of the close of the event.

(vi) Signs posted by governmental jurisdictions giving notice to the public. Such signs shall be no larger than that required to convey the intended message.

(vii) In the General Management Area, signs associated with the use of a building or buildings, if placed flat on the outside walls of buildings (not on roofs or marquees).

Stat. Auth.: ORS 196.150, RCW 43.97.015, 16 U.S.C. sec. 544c(b)
Stats. Implemented: ORS 196.150
Hist.: CRGC 1-2005, f. 5-17-05, cert. ef. 7-1-05

350-081-0076

Agricultural Buffer Zones in the General Management Area

(1) All new buildings in the GMA shall comply with the following guidelines when proposed to be located on a parcel adjacent to lands that are designated Large-Scale or Small-Scale Agriculture and are currently used for or are suitable for agricultural use: [Table not included. See ED. NOTE.]

(2) Earth berms may be used to satisfy, in part, the setback guidelines. The berm shall be a minimum of 8 feet in height, and contoured at 3:1 slopes to look natural. Shrubs, trees, and/or grasses shall be employed on the berm to control erosion and achieve a finished height of 15 feet.

(3) The planting of a continuous vegetative screen may be used to satisfy, in part, the setback guidelines. Trees shall be at least 6 feet high when planted and reach an ultimate height of at least 15 feet. The vegetation screen shall be planted along the appropriate parcel line(s), and shall be continuous.

(4) The necessary berming and/or planting shall be completed during the first phase of developmentand maintained in good condition. (continued)