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(3) Applications for renewal must be accompanied by evidence that the qualification requirements specified in subsection (g)(1) have been met.
(h) A control date of December 31, 1999 is established for the purpose of developing a restricted access commercial nearshore fishery for those persons taking nearshore fish stocks not covered under other nearshore control dates or nearshore restricted access programs established in Section 150, Title 14, CCR. Species subject to this control date include only black rockfish, blue rockfish, brown rockfish, calico rockfish, copper rockfish, monkeyface eel, olive rockfish, quillback rockfish and treefish. Landings of these species made after this date may not apply toward qualifying for participation in a future restricted access program for this component of the nearshore fishery.
(i) This section does not apply to those nearshore species for which a Nearshore Fishery Permit is required pursuant to Section 150.01.
Note: Authority cited: Sections 713, 7071 and 8587.1, Fish and Game Code. Reference: Sections 7071, 7852.2, 7857, 7858, 8585.5 and 8587.1, Fish and Game Code.
s 150.03. Nearshore Fishery Gear Endorsement Program.
(a) The following regulations govern the qualification, issuance and appeals process of a gear endorsement program for the commercial take of nearshore fish stocks.
(b) Nearshore fish stocks are those listed in Section 150.01, Title 14, CCR.
(c) Qualifications for Gear Endorsement. A transferable gear endorsement shall be issued upon application only to a person who has a valid 2003-2004 transferable Nearshore Fishery Permit, issued pursuant to Section 150, Title 14, CCR, for a specific regional management area as defined in Section 52.04, Title 14, CCR. A non-transferable gear endorsement shall be issued upon application only to a person who has a valid 2003-2004 non-transferable Nearshore Fishery Permit, issued pursuant to Section 150, Title 14, CCR, for a specific regional management area as defined in Section 52.04, Title 14, CCR. The following qualifying criteria shall be used to determine eligibility for either a transferable or non-transferable trap endorsement:
(1) North Coast Region Trap Endorsement. A trap endorsement allows the permittee to use trap gear when taking nearshore fish stocks as described in Section 150.01, Title 14, CCR, in addition to gear authorized under Section 150(l), Title 14, CCR. A trap endorsement shall be attached to the North Coast Region Nearshore Fishery Permit issued to a person who has satisfied the following requirements:
(A) has a valid 2002-2003 general trap permit that has not been suspended or revoked, and
(B) has landed at least 1,000 pounds of nearshore fish stocks as described in Section 150.01, Title 14, CCR, between January 1, 1994 and October 20, 2000 that were taken with trap gear.
(C) landings of nearshore fish stocks as described in Section 150.01, Title 14, CCR, used to qualify must have been made at ports located within the North Coast Region as defined in Section 52.04, Title 14, CCR, as documented by department landing receipts submitted in his name and commercial fishing license identification number pursuant to Fish and Game Code Section 8046.
(2) North-Central Coast Region Trap Endorsement. A trap endorsement allows the permittee to use trap gear when taking nearshore fish stocks as described in Section 150.01, Title 14, CCR, in addition to gear authorized under Section 150(l), Title 14, CCR. A trap endorsement shall be attached to the North-Central Coast Region Nearshore Fishery Permit issued to a person who has satisfied the following requirements:
(A) has a valid 2002-2003 general trap permit that has not been suspended or revoked, and
(B) has landed at least 1,000 pounds of nearshore fish stocks as described in Section 150.01, Title 14, CCR, between January 1, 1994 and October 20, 2000 that were taken with trap gear.
(C) landings of nearshore fish stocks as described in Section 150.01, Title 14, CCR, used to qualify must have been made at ports located within the North-Central Coast Region as defined in Section 52.04, Title 14, CCR, as documented by department landing receipts submitted in his name and commercial fishing license identification number pursuant to Fish and Game Code Section 8046.
(3) South-Central Coast Region Trap Endorsement. A trap endorsement allows the permittee to use trap gear when taking nearshore fish
stocks as described in Section 150.01, Title 14, CCR, in addition to gear authorized under Section 150(l), Title 14, CCR. A trap endorsement shall be attached to the South-Central Coast Region Nearshore Fishery Permit issued to a person who has satisfied the requirements of either (A), or (B) and (C) below:
(A) has a valid 2002-2003 finfish trap permit that has not be suspended or revoked, or
(B) has a valid 2002-2003 general trap permit that has not been suspended or revoked, and has landed at least 500 pounds of nearshore fish stocks as described in Section 150.01, Title 14, CCR, in each of 3 calendar years during the period January 1, 1994 through October 20, 2000 that were taken with trap gear.
(C) landings of nearshore fish stocks as described in Section 150.01, Title 14, CCR, used to qualify must have been made at ports located within the South-Central Coast Region as defined in Section 52.04, Title 14, CCR, as documented by department landing receipts submitted in his name and commercial fishing license identification number pursuant to Fish and Game Code Section 8046.
(4) South Coast Region Trap Endorsement. A trap endorsement allows the permittee to use trap gear when taking nearshore fish stocks as described in Section 150.01, Title 14, CCR, in addition to gear authorized under Section 150(l), Title 14, CCR. A trap endorsement shall be attached to the South Coast Region Nearshore Fishery Permit issued to a person who has a valid 2002-2003 finfish trap permit that has not been suspended or revoked.
(5) A non-transferable trap endorsement issued under this Section shall become null and void upon the death of the permit holder.
(d) Transfer of Nearshore Fishery Permit Gear Endorsements. The transfer of a Nearshore Fishery Permit gear endorsement is subject to the provisions of Section 150(g), Title 14, CCR. Only one Nearshore Fishery Permit gear endorsement is required to transfer the gear endorsement to a new permittee.
(e) Application Deadline for Initial Issuance of Nearshore Fishery Permit Gear Endorsements. All applications (FG 1327(1/03), incorporated herein by reference) and permit fees for initial issuance of Nearshore Fishery Permit gear endorsements under the restricted access program must be received by the department, or, if mailed, be postmarked on or before June 30, 2003. Applications and permit fees for initial issuance of Nearshore Fishery Permit gear endorsements under the restricted access program received by the department, or, if mailed, postmarked from July 1 through July 31, 2003 will be assessed a $50 late fee. Applications and permit fees for the initial issuance of Nearshore Fishery Permit gear endorsements under the restricted access program postmarked or received after July 31, 2003 shall be returned to the applicant unissued.
(f) Nearshore Fishery Permit Gear Endorsement Renewal Requirements. After April 1, 2004, notwithstanding Fish and Game Code Section 8587, Nearshore Fishery Permit gear endorsements for a regional management area will be renewed annually by the department only to a person who has held a valid Nearshore Fishery Permit gear endorsement for that regional management area in the immediately preceding permit year.
(g) Application Deadline for Nearshore Fishery Permit Gear Endorsement Renewal. All applications (FG 1326 (1/05), incorporated herein by reference) and permit fees for renewal of Nearshore Fishery Permit gear endorsements must be received by the department, or, if mailed, postmarked on or before April 30 of each permit year. Applications and permit fees for renewal of Nearshore Fishery Permit gear endorsements received by the department, or, if mailed, postmarked from May 1 through May 31 will be assessed a $50 late fee. Applications and permit fees for Nearshore Fishery Permit gear endorsements postmarked or presented after May 31 will not be considered and the Nearshore Fishery Permit gear endorsement applied for shall be cancelled and not available for renewal in subsequent years.
(h) Appeals.
(1) Any applicant who is denied initial issuance of a Nearshore Fishery Permit gear endorsement for any reason may appeal to the department in writing describing the basis for the appeal. The appeal shall be received or, if mailed, postmarked, no later than March 31, 2004. The appeal shall be reviewed and decided by the department. The decision of the department may be appealed in writing to the commission within 60 days of the date of the department's denial.
(2) Any applicant who is denied renewal of a Nearshore Fishery Permit gear endorsement for any reason may appeal to the department in writing describing the basis for the appeal. The appeal shall be received or, if mailed, postmarked, not later than March 31 following the permit year in which the applicant last held a valid Nearshore Fishery Permit. The appeal shall be reviewed and decided by the department. The decision of the department may be appealed in writing to the commission within 60 days of the date of the department's denial.
(3) Any applicant who is denied transfer of a Nearshore Fishery Permit gear endorsement may appeal to the department in writing describing the basis for the appeal. The appeal shall be reviewed and decided by the department. The decision of the department may be appealed in writing to the commission within 60 days of the date of the department's denial.
(i) Fees. Notwithstanding Fish and Game Code Section 8587, the fees for a Nearshore Fishery Permit gear endorsement under the restricted access program shall be as follows:
(1) The department shall charge an annual fee for each Nearshore Fishery Permit gear endorsement of $76.25.
(2) the department shall charge a non-refundable fee of $75 for each gear endorsement transfer.
(j) Revocation of Nearshore Fishery Permit Gear Endorsement. Any Nearshore Fishery Permit gear endorsement may be suspended, revoked, or cancelled by the commission upon conviction of a violation of any provision of these regulations or Fish and Game Code pertaining to the commercial take of nearshore fish stocks as described in Section 150.01, Title 14, CCR, or violation of the terms or conditions of the permit by the holder thereof, his agents, servants, employees or those acting under his direction and control.
(k) Notwithstanding Fish and Game Code Section 9001.5, a finfish trap permit is not required when taking nearshore fish stocks under the authority of a Nearshore Fishery Permit and trap endorsement issued pursuant to sections 150 and 150.03, Title 14, CCR. A general trap permit, issued pursuant to Fish and Game Code Section 9001, is required when taking nearshore fish stocks under the authority of a Nearshore Fishery Permit and trap endorsement issued pursuant to sections 150 and 150.03, Title 14, CCR.
Note: Authority cited: Sections 713, 1050 and 8587.1, Fish and Game Code. Reference: Sections 1050, 8046, 8589.5, 8589.7, 9001 and 9001.5, Fish and Game Code.
s 150.04. Control Date for Gear Endorsement Program for Other Nearshore Species.
(a) A control date of October 20, 2000 is established for the purpose of developing and implementing a gear endorsement program for the commercial nearshore fishery for nearshore fish stocks not covered under other nearshore control dates or nearshore restricted access programs established in Section 150, Title 14, CCR, or Section 150.03, Title 14, CCR. Species subject to this control date include only black rockfish, blue rockfish, brown rockfish, calico rockfish, copper rockfish, monkeyface eel, olive rockfish, quillback rockfish and treefish.
(b) In addition to any other requirements the Commission may adopt, in order to be considered for inclusion in a future gear endorsement program described in subsection (a), a person must have made at least one landing of the nearshore species described in subsection (a). This landing must be in his/her own name and commercial fishing license identification number on or before the control date in subsection (a) using a specified gear type (traps and/or hook and line and/or nets) as documented by a fish landing receipt prepared pursuant to Fish and Game Code Section 8043 and submitted to the department pursuant to Fish and Game Code Section 8046.
(c) This section does not apply to those nearshore species for which a Nearshore Fishery Permit is required pursuant to Section 150.01.
Note: Authority cited: Sections 7071 and 8587.1, Fish and Game Code. Reference: Sections 7071, 8043, 8046, 8585.5, 8586 and 8587.1, Fish and Game Code.
s 150.05. Nearshore Fishery Bycatch Permit Program.
(a) A Nearshore Fishery Bycatch Permit authorizing the take, possession aboard a vessel, or landing of nearshore fish stocks as described in Section 150.01, Title 14, CCR, and in the manner and amount described in subsections (b) and (d) below may be issued to a person who meets the following conditions:
(1) has a valid 2002-2003 Nearshore Fishery Permit that has not been suspended or revoked.
(2) The person is not eligible for a 2003-2004 Nearshore Fishery Permit, or the person is eligible for a 2003-2004 Nearshore Fishery Permit based on landings made with gear not authorized under Section 150 or 150.03, Title 14, CCR, and chooses not to convert to the gear authorized pursuant to Section 150, 150.03 or 150.17, Title 14, CCR.
(b) Gear Authorized for Use. Only trawl or entangling nets shall be used to take, possess aboard a vessel, or land nearshore fish stocks as described in Section 150.01, Title 14, CCR, under a Nearshore Fishery Bycatch Permit issued pursuant to this section.
(c) Nearshore Fishery Bycatch Permits are non-transferable and the permit becomes null and void upon the death of the permit holder.
(d) Trip Limits.
(1) Nearshore Fishery Bycatch Permit holders are subject to all state and federal cumulative trip limits pursuant to sections 150.16 and 189, Title 14, CCR. Pursuant to sections 150.06 and 189, Title 14, CCR, no retention of nearshore fish stocks is allowed when the directed nearshore fishery is closed.
(2) Notwithstanding, Section 120.3, Title 14, CCR, and Fish and Game Code Section 8496, a person holding a Nearshore Fishery Bycatch Permit may take, possess aboard a vessel, or land nearshore fish stocks as described in Section 150.01, Title 14, CCR, under the following trip limits:
(A) North Coast Region. Zero (0) pounds of nearshore fish stocks may be taken per trip.
(B) North-Central Coast Region. Zero (0) pounds of nearshore fish stocks may be taken per trip.
(C) South-Central Coast Region. Twenty-five (25) pounds of nearshore fish stocks may be taken per trip.
(D) South Coast Region. Fifty (50) pounds of nearshore fish stocks may be taken per trip.
(e) Application Deadline for Initial Issuance of Nearshore Fishery Bycatch Permits. All applications (FG 1328(1/03), incorporated herein by reference) and permit fees for initial issuance of Nearshore Fishery Bycatch Permits must be received by the department, or, if mailed, be postmarked on or before June 30, 2003. Applications and permit fees for initial issuance of Nearshore Fishery Bycatch Permits under the restricted access program received by the department, or, if mailed, postmarked from July 1 through July 31, 2003 will be assessed a $50 late fee. Applications and permit fees for the initial issuance of Nearshore Fishery Bycatch Permits under the restricted access program postmarked or received after July 31, 2003 shall be returned to the applicant unissued.
(f) Nearshore Fishery Bycatch Permit Renewal Requirements. Notwithstanding Fish and Game Code Section 8587, after April 1, 2004, Nearshore Fishery Bycatch Permits will be renewed annually by the department only to a person who has held a valid Nearshore Fishery Bycatch Permit in the immediately preceding permit year.
(g) Application Deadline for Nearshore Fishery Bycatch Permit Renewal. All applications (FG 1328 (10/04), incorporated herein by reference) and permit fees for renewal of Nearshore Fishery Bycatch Permits must be received by the department, or, if mailed, postmarked on or before April 30 of each permit year. Applications and permit fees for renewal of Nearshore Fishery Bycatch Permits received by the department, or, if mailed, postmarked from May 1 through May 31 will be assessed a $50 late fee. Applications and permit fees postmarked or presented after May 31 will not be considered and the Nearshore Fishery Bycatch Permit applied for shall be cancelled and not available for renewal in subsequent years.
(h) Appeals.
(1) Any applicant who is denied initial issuance of a Nearshore Fishery Bycatch Permit for any reason may appeal to the department in writing describing the basis for the appeal. The appeal shall be received or, if mailed, postmarked, no later than March 31, 2004. The appeal shall be reviewed and decided by the department. The decision of the department may be appealed in writing to the commission within 60 days of the date of the department's denial.
(2) Any applicant who is denied renewal of a Nearshore Fishery Bycatch Permit for any reason may appeal to the department in writing describing the basis for the appeal. The appeal shall be received or, if mailed, postmarked, not later than March 31 following the permit year in which the applicant last held a valid Nearshore Fishery Bycatch Permit. The appeal shall be reviewed and decided by the department. The decision of the department may be appealed in writing to the commission within 60 days of the date of the department's denial.
(i) Fees. The department shall charge an annual fee for each Nearshore Fishery Bycatch Permit of $203.
(j) Revocation of Nearshore Fishery Bycatch Permit. Any permit may be suspended, revoked, or cancelled by the commission upon conviction of a violation of any provision of these regulations or Fish and Game Code pertaining to the commercial take of nearshore fish stocks as described in Section 150.01, Title 14, CCR, or violation of the terms or conditions of the permit by the holder thereof, his agents, servants, employees or those acting under his direction and control.
Note: Authority cited: Sections 713, 1050 and 8587.1, Fish and Game Code. Reference: Sections 1050, 7850, 8496, 8587 and 8587.1, Fish and Game Code.
s 150.06. Management Areas Defined; Closure Periods Defined.
(a) Cowcod closure areas means both Area 1 and Area 2: Area 1, also termed the western cowcod conservation area adopted as federal groundfish regulations, is an area south of Point Conception bound by straight lines connecting the following points in the order listed:
33 ° 50' N. lat., 119 ° 30' W. long.;
33 ° 50' N. lat., 118 ° 50' W. long.;
32 ° 20' N. lat., 118 ° 50' W. long.;
32 ° 20' N. lat., 119 ° 37' W. long.;
33 ° 00' N. lat., 119 ° 37' W. long.;
33 ° 00' N. lat., 119 ° 53' W. long.;
33 ° 33' N. lat., 119 ° 53' W. long.;
33 ° 33' N. lat., 119 ° 30' W. long.;
33 ° 50' N. lat., 119 ° 30' W. long.;
The transit corridor through the cowcod closure Area 1 is bounded on the north by the latitude line at 33 ° 00'30" N. lat., and on the south by the latitude line at 32 ° 59'30" N. lat., and Area 2, also termed the eastern cowcod conservation area adopted as federal groundfish regulations, that is a smaller area west of San Diego bound by straight lines connecting the following points in the order listed:
32 ° 42' N. lat., 118 ° 02' W. long.;
32 ° 42' N. lat., 117 ° 50' W. long.;
32 ° 36'42" N. lat., 117 ° 50' W. long.;
32 ° 30' N. lat., 117 ° 53'30" W. long.;
32 ° 30' N. lat., 118 ° 02' W. long.;
32 ° 42' N. lat., 118 ° 02' W. long.;
(b) Seasonal closure periods and in-season closures enacted due to quota attainment for commercial rockfish, a subgroup of rockfish, lingcod or California scorpionfish noticed in the Federal Register by the National Marine Fisheries Service shall apply in state waters within the geographic boundary areas defined in Title 50, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Parts 600 and 660. See also Section 189, Title 14, California Code of Regulations for additional explanation regarding fishing for federal groundfish in state waters.
(c) Seasonal closures for commercial sheephead, cabezon, and greenlings of the genus Hexagrammos:
(1) For ocean waters between 42 ° 00' N. lat. (the Oregon/California border) and 40 ° 10' N. lat. (near Cape Mendocino, Humboldt County), closed time periods for sheephead, cabezon, and greenlings of the genus Hexagrammos shall be defined as the time periods closed to commercial take of shallow and deeper nearshore rockfishes for ocean waters between 40 ° 10' N. lat. (near Cape Mendocino) and 34 ° 27' N. lat. (at Point Conception, Santa Barbara County), noticed in the Federal Register by the National Marine Fisheries Service, or defined in Title 50, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Parts 600 and 660. Time periods closed to the commercial take of shallow or deeper nearshore rockfish fisheries enacted in-season due to quota attainment do not apply.
(2) For ocean waters between 40 ° 10' N. lat. (near Cape Mendocino) and 34 ° 27' N. lat. (at Point Conception, Santa Barbara County), closed time periods for sheephead, cabezon, and greenlings of the genus Hexagrammos shall be defined as the time periods closed to commercial take of shallow and deeper nearshore rockfishes in this area noticed in the Federal Register by the National Marine Fisheries Service, or defined in Title 50, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Parts 600 and 660. Time periods closed to the commercial take of shallow or deeper nearshore rockfish fisheries enacted in-season due to quota attainment do not apply.
(3) For ocean waters between 34 ° 27' N. lat. (at Point Conception, Santa Barbara County) and the U.S./Mexico border, closed time periods for sheephead, cabezon, and greenlings of the genus Hexagrammos shall be defined as the time periods closed to commercial take of shallow and deeper nearshore rockfishes in this area noticed in the Federal Register by the National Marine Fisheries Service, or defined in Title 50, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Parts 600 and 660. Time periods closed to the commercial take of shallow or deeper nearshore rockfish fisheries enacted in-season due to quota attainment do not apply.
Note: Authority cited: Sections 7071, 7652 and 8587.1, Fish and Game Code. Reference: Sections 7071, 7652, 8585.5 and 8587.1, Fish and Game Code.
s 150.16. Commercial Take of Nearshore Fishes.
(a) Notwithstanding Section 8588(b) of the Fish and Game Code, minimum size limits (total length) are as follows:
(1) black-and-yellow rockfish (Sebastes chrysomelas) 10 in.
(2) cabezon (Scorpaenichthys marmoratus) 15 in.
(3) California scorpionfish or sculpin (Scorpaena guttata) 10 in.
(4) California sheephead (Semicossyphus pulcher) 13 in.
(5) China rockfish (Sebastes nebulosus) 12 in.
(6) gopher rockfish (Sebastes carnatus) 10 in.
(7) grass rockfish(Sebastes rastrelliger) 12 in.
(8) greenlings of the genus Hexagrammos (Hexagrammos spp.) 12 in.
(9) kelp rockfish (Sebastes atrovirens) 10 in.
(b) Species of nearshore fish stocks as defined in Section 1.90, Title 14, CCR, must be sorted by species prior to weighing and the weight reported separately on the Fish and Game receipt.
(c) Any nearshore fish listed under this section that are taken in a nearshore fishery shall be measured immediately upon being brought aboard the vessel and released immediately if not in compliance with the size limits specified.
(d) Regulations adopted to modify the minimum size limits or to specify maximum size limits shall be based on the best available scientific information and adopted pursuant to the Administrative Procedure Act following public notice and not less than one public hearing.
(e) Cumulative trip limits for sheephead, cabezon, greenlings of the genus Hexagrammos, California scorpionfish, and subgroups of rockfish.
(1) A cumulative trip limit is the total number of pounds of a species or a species group that may be taken and retained, possessed, or landed by an individual commercial licensee in a cumulative trip limit period without a limit on the number of landings or trips.
(2) Cumulative trip limit periods start at 0001 hours local time, end at 2400 hours local time, and are in two month periods as follows:
(A) January 1 through the last day of February,
(B) March 1-April 30,
(C) May 1-June 30,
(D) July 1-August 31,
(E) September 1-October 31,
(F) November 1-December 31.
(3) Landings toward a cumulative trip limit value for a defined cumulative trip limit period provided in this subsection are summed by an individual's California commercial license number listed on fish receipts submitted to the department pursuant to Section 8043, Fish and Game Code.
(4) Any person landing species for which there is a cumulative trip limit established pursuant to this Section shall keep in their immediate possession copies of any and all reports of landings required by state laws or regulations throughout the cumulative limit period during which a landing occurred and for 15 days thereafter.
(5) Cumulative trip limit values noticed in the Federal Register by the National Marine Fisheries Service for the cumulative trip limit periods for shallow nearshore rockfish, deeper nearshore rockfish, and California scorpionfish apply to each individual California commercial licensee in addition to the federally-defined vessel-based limits. Landings are summed by an individual's California commercial license number listed on fish receipts submitted to the department pursuant to Section 8043, Fish and Game Code.
(6) Cumulative trip limits for sheephead, cabezon and greenlings.
(A) The cumulative trip limit per individual per two-month limit period when fishing is allowed pursuant to Section 150.06, Title 14, CCR, is as follows:
Sheephead Cabezon Greenlings
January-February 2,000 pounds 300 pounds 25 pounds
March-April 2,000 pounds 100 pounds 25 pounds
May-June 2,400 pounds 250 pounds 25 pounds
July-August 2,400 pounds 150 pounds 25 pounds
September-October 2,400 pounds 900 pounds 25 pounds
November-December 2,400 pounds 100 pounds 25 pounds
(B) The department will evaluate year-to-date catch levels against total allowable catch limits defined in Section 52.10. Based on these data, when the department determines that cumulative trip limits defined in this Section need significant adjustment upward or downward (by 50 percent or more) in order to spread the allowable catches through the open season to the extent possible and prevent early attainment of the annual total allowable commercial catch, the cumulative trip limits defined in this Section may become inoperative and may be replaced with alternative limits as determined by the department. The department may perform these in-season analyses between May and September of each year; and provide notification of changes by October 15 of each year, as described in subsection (e)(6)(C).
(C) The department shall give holders of nearshore fishery permits no less than 10 days notice of any cumulative trip limit change pursuant to this Section via a notification letter sent to the permittee's address on file with the department.
(D) When optimum yields, allocations, total allowable catches or other catch limits defined in Section 52.10 are reached, and action to close the fishery is taken pursuant to Section 52.10 subsection (b), cumulative trip limits defined in this Section become inoperative.
(f) All other trip limits (including daily, weekly and cumulative trip limits) established for commercial rockfish, a subgroup of rockfish, or California scorpionfish noticed in the Federal Register by the National Marine Fisheries Service shall apply in state waters within the geographic boundary areas defined in Title 50, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Parts 600 and 660. See also Section 189, Title 14, California Code of Regulations for additional requirements regarding fishing for federal groundfish in state waters.
Note: Authority cited: Sections 240, 7071, 8587.1 and 8588, Fish and Game Code. Reference: Sections 240, 8585.5, 8587.1 and 8588, Fish and Game Code.
s 150.17. Limitations on Number of Hooks and Area.
Excepting the provisions of Fish and Game Code subsection 9027.5(c), it is unlawful to use more than 150 hooks on a vessel, or to use more than 15 hooks per line, to take nearshore fish stocks for commercial purposes in ocean waters within one mile of shore within Fish and Game Districts 6, 7, and 10, or in ocean waters within one mile of the mainland shore in Fish and Game Districts 17, 18, and 19.
Note: Authority cited: Sections 7071 and 8587.1, Fish and Game Code. Reference: Sections 7050, 7051, 7055, 7060, 8585.5 and 9027.5, Fish and Game Code.
s 155. White Seabass, Commercial Take.
(a) Notwithstanding Fish and Game Code Section 8383, white seabass may not be taken for commercial purposes between March 15 and June 15, inclusive, between the United States-Mexico International Boundary and a line extending due west (true) from Point Conception, except that one white seabass not less than 28 inches in total length may be taken, possessed, and sold by a vessel each day if taken incidental to gill and trammel net fishing operations conducted under authority of a permit issued pursuant to Fish and Game Code Section 8681. Any fish so taken shall not be transferred to any other vessel.
(b) The restrictions in this section shall not apply to white seabass taken in waters lying south of the International Boundary Line between the United States and Mexico extended westerly into the Pacific Ocean. A current fishing permit issued by the Mexican Government is evidence that white seabass were taken south of the international boundary.
Note: Authority cited: Section 7071, Fish and Game Code. Reference: Section 7071, Fish and Game Code.
s 155.01. White Seabass Commercial Size Limit:
It is unlawful to take, possess, sell, or purchase any white sea bass less than 28 inches in length, measured from the tip of the lower jaw to the end of the longer lobe of the tail.
Note: Authority cited: Sections 7071 and 7078, Fish and Game Code. Reference: Sections 7071, 7075, 7082 and 7083, Fish and Game Code.
s 155.05. Use of Purse Seine and Roundhaul Nets and Delivery to California Ports.
(a) It is unlawful to use any purse seine or round haul net to take white seabass in waters off California.
(b) It is unlawful to possess any white seabass, except those taken south of the International Boundary Line between the United States and Mexico, and imported into the state pursuant to authority of subsections (c) and (d), on any boat carrying or using any purse seine or round haul net, including, but not limited to, a bait net defined pursuant to subsection 50.01(b), Title 14, CCR.
(c) White seabass taken in waters south of the International Boundary Line between the United States and Mexico, extended westerly in the Pacific Ocean, may be delivered to California ports aboard boats, including boats carrying purse seine or roundhaul nets in accordance with subsection (d) governing the inspection and marking of such fish imported into this State. The cost of such inspection and marking shall be paid by the importer.
(d) No person, firm, or corporation shall deliver, accept, or unload any white seabass from any vessel carrying a purse seine or roundhaul net until the Fish and Game Patrol office nearest the point of delivery shall have issued a written inspection clearance to the master or operator of such vessel, or his agent, permitting said delivery. Such clearances shall be issued upon presentation of evidence satisfactory to the Department of Fish and Game of the fact that such fish was taken south of the International Boundary Line between the United States and Mexico.
(e) Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, the department may issue permits to hook-and-line commercial fishermen to possess a bona fide bait net on their vessels for the purpose of taking bait for their own use only.
Note: Authority cited: Sections 7071 and 7083, Fish and Game Code. Reference: Sections 2362, 7071, 7075, 7082, 7083 and 8623 Fish and Game Code.
s 155.10. Gill Net Mesh Size, Closed Season, Possession of Thresher and Shortfin Mako.
(a) Gill nets with meshes of a minimum length of six inches may be used to take white seabass. However, during the period from June 16 to March 14, inclusive, not more than 20 percent by number of a load of fish may be white seabass 28 inches or more in total length, up to a maximum of 10 white seabass per load, if taken in gill nets with meshes from 3 1/2 to 6 inches in length.
(b) In accordance with Fish and Game Code Section 8576, during the period from February 1 to August 14, inclusive, not more than two thresher sharks and two shortfin mako sharks may be possessed and sold if taken incidentally in drift gill nets while fishing for white seabass and if at least five white seabass are possessed and landed at the same time as the incidentally taken thresher or shortfin mako shark.
Note: Authority cited: Sections 7071 and 7083, Fish and Game Code. Reference: Sections 7071, 7075, 7082, 7083, 8576 and 8623, Fish and Game Code.
s 156. Sardines, Limit of Catch for Reduction Purposes.
Note: Authority cited: Section 1068, Fish and Game Code. Current authority: Sections 8075-8080, Fish and Game Code.
s 157. Importation of Sardines for Bait.
All persons importing sardines for bait must send a copy of the incoming foreign manifest or bill of lading to the Department of Fish and Game, 245 W. Broadway, Long Beach, California 90802. The foreign manifest or bill of lading must show the country of origin of the sardines and the weight of the shipment.
The importer shall also advise the above office of the location where the imported sardines will be stored. Each sale of sardines to other than the actual consumer must be reported to the department. The report must show the name and address of the consignee and consignor and the date and weight of the shipment.
A copy of the foreign manifest or bill of lading, together with a notice of location of sardine storage, and a report of each subsequent sale of the sardines, must be sent to the department at the above address within 48 hours of the transaction.
Imported sardines sold at retail must be delivered to the consumer in packages or containers showing the name of the dealer, the weight of the contents of each package or container, the country of origin, and a statement that the sardines were legally imported for sale as bait.
Note: Authority cited: Section 8150.5, Fish and Game Code.
s 158. Sardines.
(a) Pursuant to Section 190 of these regulations, a permittee taking sardines for bait under the provisions of Fish and Game Code Section 8152 shall complete and submit a record of daily fishing activity on a form (Live Bait Log, DFG 158 (10/89), see Appendix A) provided by the Department.
(b) The fee for a Sardine Permit issued pursuant to Section 8150.7 of the Fish and Game Code and for a Sardine Live-Bait Permit issued pursuant to Section 8152 of the Fish and Game Code shall be the same as the permit fee authorized by Section 699, Title 14, CCR.
Note: Authority cited: Sections 1050, 8026 and 8152, Fish and Game Code. Reference: Sections 1050, 8026, 8150.7 and 8152, Fish and Game Code.
s 159. Commercial Fishing for Coastal Pelagic Species.
(a) General provisions. No person shall engage in commercial fishing for coastal pelagic species (CPS) except as provided by the Fish and Game Code and regulations provided herein. Applicable regulations adopted by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce pursuant to the Magnuson Fishery Conservation and Management Act and published in Title 50, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Parts 600 and 660 are hereby incorporated and made a part of these regulations. Federal regulations shall be made available upon request from the Department of Fish and Game, Marine Region, 1416 Ninth Street, Box 944209, Sacramento, CA 94244-2090, phone number 916-653-6281.
(b) General Definitions. For purposes of these regulations, the following definitions shall apply:
(1) Actively managed species (AMS). Those CPS for which the Secretary has determined that harvest guidelines or quotas are needed by Federal management according to the provision of the federal CPS Fishery Management Plan.
(2) Advisory Subpanel (AP). The Coastal Pelagic Species Advisory Subpanel that comprises members of the fishing industry and public appointed by the Council to review proposed actions for managing the coastal pelagic fisheries.
(3) Biomass. The estimated amount, by weight, of a coastal pelagic species population. The term biomass means total biomass (age 1 and above) unless stated otherwise.
(4) Closure. Taking and retaining, possessing, or landing the particular species or species group is prohibited. Unless otherwise announced in the Federal Register, offloading must begin before the time the fishery closes.
(5) Coastal pelagic species (CPS). Includes northern anchovy ( Engraulis mordax), Pacific mackerel ( Scomber japonicus), Pacific sardine ( Sardinops sagax), jack mackerel ( Trachurus symmetricus), and market squid ( Loligo opalescens).
(6) Coastal Pelagic Species Management Team (CPSMT). The individuals appointed by the Council to review, analyze, and develop management measures for the CPS fishery.
(7) Council. The Pacific Fishery Management Council, including its CPSMT, AP, Scientific and Statistical Committee (SSC), and any other committee established by the Council.
(8) Federally Designated Routine Management Measures. Routine Management Measures, identified as catch restrictions intended to keep landings within the harvest levels announced by the Secretary of Commerce and noticed in the Federal Register by the National Marine Fisheries Service, are hereby incorporated and made a part of these regulations. Should any federal management measures conflict with existing statutes, including Fish and Game Code Sections 8496 and 8842(b), or regulations of the commission, the provisions in the statutes or regulations which conflict with the federal management measures are made inoperative.
(9) Finfish. Includes northern anchovy, Pacific mackerel, Pacific sardine, and jack mackerel, but excludes market squid.
(10) Fishery Management Area. The EEZ off the coasts of Washington, Oregon, and California between 3 and 200 nautical miles offshore, bounded in the north by the Provisional International Boundary between the United States and Canada, and bounded in the south by the International Boundary between the United States and Mexico.
(11) Fishing trip. A period of time between landings when fishing is conducted.
(12) Harvest guideline. A specified numerical harvest objective that is not a quota. Attainment of a harvest guideline does not require complete closure of a fishery.
(13) Harvesting vessel. A vessel involved in the attempt or actual catching, taking or harvesting of fish, or any activity that can reasonably be expected to result in the catching, taking or harvesting of fish.
(14) Land or Landing. To begin transfer of fish from a fishing vessel. Once transfer begins all fish onboard the vessel are counted as part of the landing.
(15) Limited entry fishery. The commercial fishery consisting of vessels fishing for CPS in the CPS Management Zone under limited entry permits issued under s 660.512.
(16) Live bait fishery. Fishing for CPS for use as live bait in other fisheries.
(17) Monitored species (MS). Those CPS the Secretary has determined not to need management by harvest guidelines or quotas according to the provisions of the FMP.
(18) Nonreduction fishery. Fishing for CPS for use as dead bait or for processing for direct human consumption.
(19) Owner. A person who is identified as the current owner in the Certificate of Documentation (CG-1270) issued by the U.S. Coast Guard for a documented vessel, or in a registration certificate issued by a state or the U.S. Coast Guard for an undocumented vessel.
(20) Person. Any individual, corporation, partnership, association or other entity (whether or not organized or existing under the laws of any state), and any Federal, state, or local government, or any entity of any such government that is eligible to own a documented vessel under the terms of 46 U.S.C. 12102(a).
(21) Processing or to process. Preparing or packaging coastal pelagic species to render the fish suitable for human consumption, pet food, industrial uses or long-term storage, including, but not limited to, cooking, canning, smoking, salting, drying, filleting, freezing, or rendering into meal or oil, but does not mean heading and gutting unless there is additional preparation.
(22) Prohibited Species. All species of trout and salmon ( Salmonidae) and Pacific Halibut ( Hippoglossus stenolepis).
(23) Quota. A specified numerical harvest objective for a single species of CPS, the attainment (or expected attainment) of which causes the complete closure of the fishery for that species.
(24) Reduction fishery. Fishing for CPS for the purposes of conversion into fish flour, fish meal, fish scrap, fertilizer, fish oil, other fishery products, or byproducts for purposes other than direct human consumption.
(25) Regional Administrator. The Regional Administrator, Southwest Region, NMFS, 501 W. Ocean Boulevard, Suite 4200, Long Beach, CA 90802-4213, or a designee.
(26) Reserve. A portion of the harvest guideline or quota set aside at the beginning of the year for specific purposes, such as for individual harvesting groups to ensure equitable distribution of the resource or to allow for uncertainties in preseason estimates of DAP and JVP.
(27) Secretary. The Federal Secretary of Commerce.
(28) Sustainable Fisheries Division (SFD). The Assistant Regional Administrator for Sustainable Fisheries, Southwest Region, NMFS, or a designee.
(29) Totally lost. The vessel being replaced no longer exists in specie, or is absolutely and irretrievably sunk or otherwise beyond the possible control of the owner, or the costs of repair (including recovery) would exceed the repaired value of the vessel.
(30) Trip limit. The total allowable amount of a CPS species by weight or by percentage of weight of fish on board the vessel that may be taken and retained, possessed, or landed from a single fishing trip by a vessel that harvests CPS.
Note: Authority cited: Section 7652, Fish and Game Code. Reference: Sections 7650-7653, 8150.7 and 8411, Fish and Game Code.
s 163. Harvest of Herring.
Herring may be taken for commercial purposes only in those areas and by those methods specified in subsections (f)(1) and (f)(2) of this section under a revocable permit issued to an individual on a specified fishing vessel by the department. Transfer of permits from one boat to another may be authorized by the department upon written request by the permittee, accompanied by a copy of the current commercial boat registration of the new vessel. The fee for any approved transfer or substitution of a permit pursuant to paragraph one shall be $50 for any request received by the department after the issuance date of November 15. The $50 transfer fee must be received in the department's San Francisco Bay Area Marine Region office no later than five working days after written approval of any boat transfer or permittee substitution. Any permittee denied a transfer pursuant to paragraph one of this section may request a hearing before the commission to show cause why his request should not be denied. Permittees shall have their permit in their possession (including the attachment of any changes approved by the department after the permit is issued) and shall be aboard the vessel named on their permit at all times during herring fishing operations, except that the department may authorize a permittee to have a crew member temporarily serve in his or her place aboard the vessel during a season. Requests for temporary permittee substitution must be submitted in writing by the permittee, accompanied by a copy of the temporary substitute's current California commercial fishing license. Two permits may be jointly fished on a single vessel upon approval of a written request by both permittees to the department. A permittee may simultaneously fish his or her own permit and a permit temporarily transferred to him or her on a single vessel within the same fishing group. A permittee serving as a temporary substitute on a permit while simultaneously fishing his or her own permit on a single vessel in the same fishing group shall incur the same penalties on his/her permit for all violations as those incurred against the permit for which he/she is serving as temporary substitute as prescribed in these regulations and in Section 163.5, Title 14, CCR. A person may not serve as a temporary substitute on more than one permit simultaneously on a single vessel in the same fishing group. Any request received by the department from November 1 to November 15 to transfer boats or substitute a permit or to simultaneously fish two permits on a single vessel shall be processed for approval by the department after the issuance date of November 15.
(a) Qualifications of Permittee. To obtain a permit to take herring a person shall:
(1) Be a currently licensed California commercial fisherman. When a permit is held in partnership (pursuant to the provisions of Section 8552.6 of the Fish and Game Code), both partners must be currently licensed California commercial fishermen.
(2) Have been a permittee during the previous herring season.
(3) Qualify for an odd- or even-numbered permit as specified in subsection (c)(1)(B).
(4) Qualify for a "DH" gill net permit as specified in subsection (c)(1)(C).
(5) Have submitted lists of crewmembers assisting in fishing operations as specified in subsections (e)(2) of these regulations, release of property forms and payment for all herring landed in excess of an established individual permit quota as specified in subsection (e)(5) of these regulations, and all fees from prior seasons.
(6) Any person denied a permit under these regulations may request a hearing before the commission to show cause why his or her permit should not be denied. Applicants disqualified under subsections (c)(1)(B) or (c)(1)(C) will be granted a hearing if the number of points claimed would have placed them in the point category from which new permits will be issued.
(b) Permit Applications. Each applicant for a herring permit shall:
(1) Completely fill out and submit the required department application form (available at the department's San Francisco Bay Area Marine Region or Eureka office). No person shall submit more than one application per season. Applications shall include the filing fee, as specified in section 8550.5 of the Fish and Game Code, and copies of the current California certificate of boat registration and commercial fishing license of the applicant.
(2) Permittees will be issued permits for the same area and gear type they held during the previous season. In San Francisco Bay, round haul permittees who transferred gear type to gill net were designated as CH-(600-642)-SF permittees. For every conversion of gear type to gill net by a round haul permittee, the amount of herring allocated to each round haul permittee was transferred from the round haul quota to the gill net quota. For each round haul permit converted prior to October 6, 1995, fishing with gill net gear is authorized in two of the following fishing periods: odd-numbered permits, even-numbered permits, or December herring ( "DH") permits. The permitholder of a converted round haul ( "CH") permit is permanently assigned to the two fishing groups ( "DH",
odd-, or even-numbered permit) he or she designated. For every conversion of gear type to gill net by a round haul permittee after October 6, 1995 but before October 2, 1998, the permit is permanently in the two fishing groups ( "DH", odd-, or even-numbered permit) assigned by the department. All remaining round haul permits as of October 3, 1998 were converted to gill net permits and assigned to a single gill net group.
Upon transfer, the department assigned each converted "CH" permit to a single gill net group ( "DH", odd numbered, or even-numbered permit) as designated by the permitholder. A round haul herring permit, held in partnership prior to November 3, 1994 and subsequently converted to a "CH" permit prior to October 2, 1998, is not subject to assignment to a single gill net group upon transfer to one of the partners.
(3) Submit the required application form for Humboldt, Tomales or San Francisco bays, or Crescent City in time for it to be received at the department's San Francisco Bay Area Marine Region office, prior to 5:00 p.m. on the first Friday of October. Any application received or postmarked after the above deadline will not be eligible for consideration for the current California herring season.
(4) Subsections (a)(2) and (b) do not apply to permits issued for taking herringin ocean waters or to fresh fish market permits. (continued)