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State
California
PRC Sec 25740-25751 RENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCES PROGRAM (ENERGY CONSERVATION AND DEVELOPMENT)


PUBLIC RESOURCES CODE
SECTION 25740-25751





25740. It is the intent of the Legislature in establishing this
program, to increase the amount of renewable electricity generated
per year, so that it equals at least 17 percent of the total
electricity generated for consumption in California per year by 2006.




25741. As used in this chapter, the following terms have the
following meaning:
(a) "In-state renewable electricity generation facility" means a
facility that meets all of the following criteria:
(1) The facility uses biomass, solar thermal, photovoltaic, wind,
geothermal, fuel cells using renewable fuels, small hydroelectric
generation of 30 megawatts or less, digester gas, municipal solid
waste conversion, landfill gas, ocean wave, ocean thermal, or tidal
current, and any additions or enhancements to the facility using that
technology.
(2) The facility is located in the state or near the border of the
state with the first point of connection to the Western Electricity
Coordinating Council (WECC) transmission system located within this
state.
(3) For the purposes of this subdivision, "solid waste conversion"
means a technology that uses a noncombustion thermal process to
convert solid waste to a clean-burning fuel for the purpose of
generating electricity, and that meets all of the following criteria:

(A) The technology does not use air or oxygen in the conversion
process, except ambient air to maintain temperature control.
(B) The technology produces no discharges of air contaminants or
emissions, including greenhouse gases as defined in Section 42801.1
of the Health and Safety Code.
(C) The technology produces no discharges to surface or
groundwaters of the state.
(D) The technology produces no hazardous wastes.
(E) To the maximum extent feasible, the technology removes all
recyclable materials and marketable green waste compostable materials
from the solid waste stream prior to the conversion process and the
owner or operator of the facility certifies that those materials will
be recycled or composted.
(F) The facility at which the technology is used is in compliance
with all applicable laws, regulations, and ordinances.
(G) The technology meets any other conditions established by the
commission.
(H) The facility certifies that any local agency sending solid
waste to the facility diverted at least 30 percent of all solid waste
it collects through solid waste reduction, recycling, and
composting. For purposes of this paragraph "local agency" means any
city, county, or special district, or subdivision thereof, which is
authorized to provide solid waste handling services.
(b) "Renewable energy public goods charge" means that portion of
the nonbypassable system benefits charge authorized to be collected
and to be transferred to the Renewable Resource Trust Fund pursuant
to the Reliable Electric Service Investments Act (Article 15
(commencing with Section 399) of Chapter 2.3 of Part 1 of Division 1
of the Public Utilities Code).
(c) "Report" means the report entitled "Investing in Renewable
Electricity Generation in California" (June 2001, Publication Number
P500-00-022) submitted to the Governor and the Legislature by the
commission.


25742. (a) Twenty percent of the funds collected pursuant to the
renewable energy public goods charge shall be used for programs that
are designed to improve the competitiveness of existing in-state
renewable electricity generation facilities, and to secure for the
state the environmental, economic, and reliability benefits that
continued operation of those facilities will provide. Eligibility
for incentives under this section shall be limited to those
technologies found eligible for funds by the commission pursuant to
paragraphs (5), (6), and (8) of subdivision (c) of Section 399.6 of
the Public Utilities Code.
(b) Any funds used to support in-state renewable electricity
generation facilities pursuant to this section shall be expended in
accordance with the provisions of the report, subject to all of the
following requirements:
(1) Of the funding for existing renewable electricity generation
facilities available pursuant to this section, 75 percent shall be
used to fund first tier technologies, including biomass and solar
electric technologies and 25 percent shall be used to fund second
tier wind technologies.
(2) The commission shall reexamine the tier structure as proposed
in the report and adjust the structure to reflect market and
contractual conditions. The commission shall also consider inflation
when adjusting the structure.
(3) The commission shall establish a cents per kilowatthour
production incentive, not to exceed the payment caps per kilowatthour
established in the report, as those payment caps are revised in
guidelines adopted by the commission, representing the difference
between target prices and the price paid for electricity, if
sufficient funds are available. If there are insufficient funds in
any payment period to pay either the difference between the target
and price paid for electricity or the payment caps, production
incentives shall be based on the amount determined by dividing
available funds by eligible generation. The price paid for
electricity shall be determined by the commission based on the energy
prices paid to nonutility power generators as authorized by the
Public Utilities Commission, or on otherwise available measures of
price. For the first tier technologies, the commission shall
establish a time-differentiated incentive structure that encourages
plants to run the maximum feasible amount of time and that provides a
higher incentive when the plants are receiving the lowest price.
(4) Facilities that are eligible to receive funding pursuant to
this section shall be registered in accordance with criteria
developed by the commission and those facilities may not receive
payments for any electricity produced that has any of the following
characteristics:
(A) Is sold at monthly average rates equal to or greater than the
applicable target price, as determined by the commission.
(B) Is that portion of electricity generation attributable to the
use of qualified agricultural biomass fuel, for a facility that is
receiving fuel-based incentives through the Agricultural
Biomass-to-Energy Incentive Grant Program established pursuant to
Part 3 (commencing with Section 1101) of Division 1 of the Food and
Agricultural Code. Notwithstanding subdivision (f) of Section 1104
of the Food and Agricultural Code, facilities that receive funding
from the Agricultural Biomass-to-Energy Incentive Grant Program are
eligible to receive funding pursuant to this section.
(C) Is used onsite or is sold to customers in a manner that
excludes competitive transition charge payments, or is otherwise
excluded from competitive transition charge payments.



25743. (a) Fifty-one and one-half percent of the money collected
pursuant to the renewable energy public goods charge, shall be used
for programs designed to foster the development of new in-state
renewable electricity generation facilities, and to secure for the
state the environmental, economic, and reliability benefits that
operation of those facilities will provide.
(b) Any funds used for new in-state renewable electricity
generation facilities pursuant to this section shall be expended in
accordance with the report, subject to all of the following
requirements:
(1) In order to cover the above market costs of renewable
resources as approved by the Public Utilities Commission and selected
by retail sellers to fulfill their obligations under Article 16
(commencing with Section 399.11) of Chapter 2.3 of Part 1 of Division
1 of the Public Utilities Code, the commission shall award funds in
the form of supplemental energy payments, subject to the following
criteria:
(A) The commission may establish caps on supplemental energy
payments. The caps shall be designed to provide for a viable energy
market capable of achieving the goals of Article 16 (commencing with
Section 399.11) of Chapter 2.3 of Part 1 of the Public Utilities
Code. The commission may waive application of the caps to
accommodate a facility, if it is demonstrated to the satisfaction of
the commission, that operation of the facility would provide
substantial economic and environmental benefits to end-use customers
subject to the funding requirements of the renewable energy public
goods charge.
(B) Supplemental energy payments shall be awarded only to
facilities that are eligible for funding under this subdivision.
(C) Supplemental energy payments awarded to facilities selected by
an electrical corporation pursuant to Article 16 (commencing with
Section 399.11) of Chapter 2.3 of Part 1 of Division 1 of the Public
Utilities Code shall be paid for the lesser of 10 years, or the
duration of the contract with the electrical corporation.
(D) The commission shall reduce or terminate supplemental energy
payments for projects that fail either to commence and maintain
operations consistent with the contractual obligations to an
electrical corporation, or that fail to meet eligibility
requirements.
(E) Funds shall be managed in an equitable manner in order for
retail sellers to meet their obligation under Article 16 (commencing
with Section 399.11) of Chapter 2.3 of Part 1 of Division 1 of the
Public Utilities Code.
(2) The commission may determine as part of a solicitation, that a
facility that does not meet the definition of an "in-state renewable
electricity generation technology" facility solely because it is
located outside the state, is eligible for funding under this
subdivision if it meets all of the following requirements:
(A) It is located so that it is or will be connected to the
Western Electricity Coordinating Council (WECC) transmission system.

(B) It is developed with guaranteed contracts to sell its
generation to end-use customers subject to the funding requirements
of Section 381, or to marketers that provide this guarantee for
resale of the generation, for a period of time at least equal to the
amount of time it receives incentive payments under this subdivision.

(C) It will not cause or contribute to any violation of a
California environmental quality standard or requirement.
(D) If the facility is outside of the United States, it is
developed and operated in a manner that is as protective of the
environment as a similar facility located in the state.
(E) It meets any other condition established by the commission.
(3) Facilities that are eligible to receive funding pursuant to
this subdivision shall be registered in accordance with criteria
developed by the commission and those facilities may not receive
payments for any electricity produced that has any of the following
characteristics:
(A) Is sold under an existing long-term contract with an existing
in-state electrical corporation if the contract includes fixed energy
or capacity payments, except for that electricity that satisfies
subparagraph (C) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (c) of Section 399.6
of the Public Utilities Code.
(B) Is used onsite or is sold to customers in a manner that
excludes competitive transition charge payments, or is otherwise
excluded from competitive transition charge payments.
(C) Is produced by a facility that is owned by an electrical
corporation or a local publicly owned electric utility as defined in
subdivision (d) of Section 9604 of the Public Utilities Code.
(D) Is a hydroelectric generation project that will require a new
or increased appropriation of water under Part 2 (commencing with
Section 1200) of Division 2 of the Water Code.
(E) Is a solid waste conversion facility, unless the facility
meets the criteria established in paragraph (3) of subdivision (a) of
Section 25741 and the facility certifies that any local agency
sending solid waste to the facility is in compliance with Division 30
(commencing with Section 40000), has reduced, recycled, or composted
solid waste to the maximum extent feasible, and shall have been
found by the California Integrated Waste Management Board to have
diverted at least 30 percent of all solid waste through source
reduction, recycling, and composting.
(4) Eligibility to compete for funds or to receive funds shall be
contingent upon having to sell the output of the renewable
electricity generation facility to customers subject to the funding
requirements of the renewable energy public goods charge.
(5) The commission may require applicants competing for funding to
post a forfeitable bid bond or other financial guaranty as an
assurance of the applicant's intent to move forward expeditiously
with the project proposed. The amount of any bid bond or financial
guaranty may not exceed 10 percent of the total amount of the funding
requested by the applicant.
(6) In awarding funding, the commission may provide preference to
projects that provide tangible demonstrable benefits to communities
with a plurality of minority or low-income populations.
(c) Repowered existing facilities shall be eligible for funding
under this subdivision if the capital investment to repower the
existing facility equals at least 80 percent of the value of the
repowered facility.
(d) Facilities engaging in the direct combustion of municipal
solid waste or tires are not eligible for funding under this
subdivision.
(e) Production incentives awarded under this subdivision prior to
January 1, 2002, shall commence on the date that a project begins
electricity production, provided that the project was operational
prior to January 1, 2002, unless the commission finds that the
project will not be operational prior to January 1, 2002, due to
circumstances beyond the control of the developer. Upon making a
finding that the project will not be operational due to circumstances
beyond the control of the developer, the commission shall pay
production incentives over a five-year period, commencing on the date
of operation, provided that the date that a project begins
electricity production may not extend beyond January 1, 2007.
(f) Facilities generating electricity from biomass energy shall be
considered an in-state renewable electricity generation technology
facility to the extent that they report to the commission the types
and quantities of biomass fuels used and certify to the satisfaction
of the commission that fuel utilization is limited to the following:

(1) Agricultural crops and agricultural wastes and residues.
(2) Solid waste materials such as waste pallets, crates, dunnage,
manufacturing, and construction wood wastes, landscape or
right-of-way tree trimmings, mill residues that are directly the
result of the milling of lumber, and rangeland maintenance residues.

(3) Wood and wood wastes that meet all of the following
requirements:
(A) Have been harvested pursuant to an approved timber harvest
plan prepared in accordance with the Z'berg-Nejedly Forest Practice
Act of 1973 (Chapter 8 (commencing with Sec. 4511) of Part 2 of
Division 4).
(B) Have been harvested for the purpose of forest fire fuel
reduction or forest stand improvement.
(C) Do not transport or cause the transportation of species known
to harbor insect or disease nests outside zones of infestation or
current quarantine zones, as identified by the Department of Food and
Agriculture or the Department of Forestry and Fire Protection,
unless approved by the Department of Food and Agriculture and the
Department of Forestry and Fire Protection.



25744. (a) Seventeen and one-half percent of the money collected
pursuant to the renewable energy public goods charge shall be used
for a multiyear, consumer-based program to foster the development of
emerging renewable technologies in distributed generation
applications.
(b) Any funds used for emerging technologies pursuant to this
section shall be expended in accordance with the report, subject to
all of the following requirements:
(1) Funding for emerging technologies shall be provided through a
competitive, market-based process that shall be in place for a period
of not less than five years, and shall be structured so as to allow
eligible emerging technology manufacturers and suppliers to
anticipate and plan for increased sale and installation volumes over
the life of the program.
(2) The program shall provide monetary rebates, buydowns, or
equivalent incentives, subject to subparagraph (C), to purchasers,
lessees, lessors, or sellers of eligible electricity generating
systems. Incentives shall benefit the end-use consumer of renewable
generation by directly and exclusively reducing the purchase or lease
cost of the eligible system, or the cost of electricity produced by
the eligible system. Incentives shall be issued on the basis of the
rated electrical generating capacity of the system measured in watts,
or the amount of electricity production of the system, measured in
kilowatthours. Incentives shall be limited to a maximum percentage
of the system price, as determined by the commission.
(3) Eligible distributed emerging technologies are photovoltaic,
solar thermal electric, fuel cell technologies that utilize renewable
fuels, and wind turbines of not more than 50 kilowatts rated
electrical generating capacity per customer site, and other
distributed renewable emerging technologies that meet the emerging
technology eligibility criteria established by the commission.
Eligible electricity generating systems are intended primarily to
offset part or all of the consumer's own electricity demand, and
shall not be owned by local publicly owned electric utilities, nor be
located at a customer site that is not receiving distribution
service from an electrical corporation that is subject to the
renewable energy public goods charge and contributing funds to
support programs under this chapter. All eligible electricity
generating system components shall be new and unused, shall not have
been previously placed in service in any other location or for any
other application, and shall have a warranty of not less than five
years to protect against defects and undue degradation of electrical
generation output. Systems and their fuel resources shall be located
on the same premises of the end-use consumer where the consumer's
own electricity demand is located, and all eligible electricity
generating systems shall be connected to the utility grid in
California. The commission may require eligible electricity
generating systems to have meters in place to monitor and measure a
system's performance and generation. Only systems that will be
operated in compliance with applicable law and the rules of the
Public Utilities Commission shall be eligible for funding.
(4) The commission shall limit the amount of funds available for
any system or project of multiple systems and reduce the level of
funding for any system or project of multiple systems that has
received, or may be eligible to receive, any government or utility
funds, incentives, or credit.
(5) In awarding funding, the commission may provide preference to
systems that provide tangible demonstrable benefits to communities
with a plurality of minority or low-income populations.
(6) In awarding funding, the commission shall develop and
implement eligibility criteria and a system that provides preference
to systems based upon system performance, taking into account
factors, including, but not limited to, shading, insulation levels,
and installation orientation.
(7) At least once annually, the commission shall publish and make
available to the public the balance of funds available for emerging
renewable energy resources for rebates, buydowns, and other
incentives for the purchase of these resources.
(c) Notwithstanding Section 399.6 of the Public Utilities Code,
the commission may expend, until December 31, 2008, up to sixty
million dollars ($60,000,000) of the funding allocated to the
Renewable Resources Trust Fund for the program established in this
section, subject to the repayment requirements of subdivision (f) of
Section 25751.


25745. (a) Ten percent of the money collected pursuant to the
renewable energy public goods charge shall be used to provide
customer credits to customers that entered into a direct transaction
on or before September 20, 2001, for purchases of electricity
produced by registered in-state renewable electricity generating
facilities.
(b) Any funds used for customer credits pursuant to this section
shall be expended, as provided in the report, subject to all of the
following requirements:
(1) Customer credits shall be awarded to California retail
customers located in the service territory of an electrical
corporation that is subject to the renewable energy public goods
charge that is contributing funds to support programs under this
chapter, and that is purchasing qualifying electricity from renewable
electricity generating facilities, through transactions traceable to
specific generation sources by any auditable contract trail or
equivalent that provides commercial verification that the electricity
from the claimed renewable electricity generating facilities has
been sold once and only once to a retail customer.
(2) Credits awarded pursuant to this paragraph may be paid
directly to electric service providers, energy marketers,
aggregators, or generators if those persons or entities account for
the credits on the recipient customer's bills. Credits may not
exceed one and one-half cents ($0.015) per kilowatthour. Credits
awarded to members of the combined class of customers, other than
residential and small commercial customers, may not exceed one
thousand dollars ($1,000) per customer per calendar year. In no event
may more than 20 percent of the total customer incentive funds be
awarded to members of the combined class of customers other than
residential and small commercial customers.
(3) The commission shall develop criteria and procedures for the
identification of energy purchasers and providers that are eligible
to receive funds pursuant to this paragraph through a process
consistent with this paragraph. These criteria and procedures shall
apply only to funding eligibility and may not extend to other
renewable marketing claims.
(4) Customer credits may not be awarded for the purchase of
electricity that is used to meet the obligations of a renewable
portfolio standard.
(5) The Public Utilities Commission shall notify the commission in
writing within 10 days of revoking or suspending the registration of
any electric service provider pursuant to paragraph (4) of
subdivision (b) of Section 394.25 of the Public Utilities Code.



25746. One percent of the money collected pursuant to the renewable
energy public goods charge shall be used in accordance with the
report to promote renewable energy and disseminate information on
renewable energy technologies, including emerging renewable
technologies, and to help develop a consumer market for renewable
energy and for small-scale emerging renewable energy technologies.



25747. (a) The commission shall adopt guidelines governing the
funding programs authorized under this chapter, at a publicly noticed
meeting offering all interested parties an opportunity to comment.
Substantive changes to the guidelines may not be adopted without at
least 10 days' written notice to the public. The public notice of
meetings required by this subdivision may not be less than 30 days.
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any guidelines adopted
pursuant to this chapter or Section 399.13 of the Public Utilities
Code, shall be exempt from the requirements of Chapter 3.5
(commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of
the Government Code. The Legislature declares that the changes made
to this subdivision by the act amending this section during the 2002
portion of the 2001-02 Regular Session are declaratory of, and not a
change in existing law.
(b) Funds to further the purposes of this chapter may be committed
for multiple years.
(c) Awards made pursuant to this chapter are grants, subject to
appeal to the commission upon a showing that factors other than those
described in the guidelines adopted by the commission were applied
in making the awards and payments. Any actions taken by an applicant
to apply for, or become or remain eligible and registered to
receive, payments or awards, including satisfying conditions
specified by the commission, shall not constitute the rendering of
goods, services, or a direct benefit to the commission.



25748. (a) The commission shall report to the Legislature on or
before November 1, 2005, and annually thereafter, regarding the
results of the mechanisms funded pursuant to this chapter. The
report shall contain all of the following:
(1) A description of the allocation of funds among existing, new,
and emerging technologies, the allocation of funds among programs,
including consumer-side incentives, and the need for the reallocation
of money among those technologies.
(2) The status of account transfers and repayments.
(3) A description of the cumulative commitment of claims by
account, the relative demand for funds by account, and a forecast of
future awards.
(4) A list identifying the types and quantities of biomass fuels
used by facilities receiving funds pursuant to Section 25743 and
their impacts on improving air quality.
(5) A discussion of the progress being made toward achieving the
targets established under Section 25740 by each funding category
authorized pursuant to this chapter.
(6) A description of the allocation of funds from interest on the
accounts described in this chapter, and money in the accounts
described in subdivision (b) of Section 25751.
(7) An itemized list, including project descriptions, award
amounts, and outcomes for projects awarded funding in the prior year.

(8) Other matters the commission determines may be of importance
to the Legislature.
(b) Money may be reallocated without further legislative action
among existing, new, and emerging technologies and consumer-side
programs in a manner consistent with the report and with the latest
report provided to the Legislature pursuant to this section, except
that reallocations may not reduce the allocation established in
Section 25743 nor increase the allocation established in Section
25742.



25749. The commission shall, by December 1, 2003, prepare and
submit to the Legislature a comprehensive renewable electricity
generation resource plan that describes the renewable resource
potential available in California, and recommendations for a plan for
development to achieve the target of increasing the amount of
electricity generated from renewable sources per year, so that it
equals 17 percent of the total electricity generated for consumption
in California by 2006. The commission shall consult with the Public
Utilities Commission, electrical corporations, and the Independent
System Operator, in the development and preparation of the plan.




25750. The commission shall participate in proceedings at the
Public Utilities Commission that relate to or affect efforts to
stimulate the development of electricity generated from renewable
sources, in order to obtain coordination of the state's efforts to
achieve the target of increasing the amount of electricity generated
from renewable sources per year, so that it equals 17 percent of the
total electricity generated for consumption in California by 2006.



25751. (a) The Renewable Resource Trust Fund is hereby created in
the State Treasury.
(b) The following accounts are hereby established within the
Renewable Resource Trust Fund:
(1) The Existing Renewable Resources Account.
(2) New Renewable Resources Account.
(3) Emerging Renewable Resources Account.
(4) Customer-Credit Renewable Resource Purchases Account.
(5) Renewable Resources Consumer Education Account.
(c) The money in the fund may be expended for the state's
administration of this article only upon appropriation by the
Legislature in the annual Budget Act.
(d) Notwithstanding Section 383, that portion of revenues
collected by electrical corporations for the benefit of in-state
operation and development of existing and new and emerging renewable
resource technologies, pursuant to Section 399.8 of the Public
Utilities Code, shall be transmitted to the commission at least
quarterly for deposit in the Renewable Resource Trust Fund pursuant
to Section 399.6 of the Public Utilities Code. After setting aside
in the fund money that may be needed for expenditures authorized by
the annual Budget Act in accordance with subdivision (c), the
Treasurer shall immediately deposit money received pursuant to this
section into the accounts created pursuant to subdivision (b) in
proportions designated by the commission for the current calendar
year. Notwithstanding Section 13340 of the Government Code, the
money in the fund and the accounts within the fund are hereby
continuously appropriated to the commission without regard to fiscal
year for the purposes enumerated in this chapter.
(e) Upon notification by the commission, the Controller shall pay
all awards of the money in the accounts created pursuant to
subdivision (b) for purposes enumerated in this chapter. The
eligibility of each award shall be determined solely by the
commission based on the procedures it adopts under this chapter.
Based on the eligibility of each award, the commission shall also
establish the need for a multiyear commitment to any particular award
and so advise the Department of Finance. Eligible awards submitted
by the commission to the Controller shall be accompanied by
information specifying the account from which payment should be made
and the amount of each payment; a summary description of how payment
of the award furthers the purposes enumerated in this chapter; and an
accounting of future costs associated with any award or group of
awards known to the commission to represent a portion of a multiyear
funding commitment.
(f) The commission may transfer funds between accounts for
cashflow purposes, provided that the balance due each account is
restored and the transfer does not adversely affect any of the
accounts.
(g) The Department of Finance, commencing March 1, 1999, shall
conduct an independent audit of the Renewable Resource Trust Fund and
its related accounts annually, and provide an audit report to the
Legislature not later than March 1 of each year for which this
article is operative. The Department of Finance's report shall
include information regarding revenues, payment of awards, reserves
held for future commitments, unencumbered cash balances, and other
matters that the Director of Finance determines may be of importance
to the Legislature.