CCLME.ORG - 40 CFR PART 261—IDENTIFICATION AND LISTING OF HAZARDOUS WASTE
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be furnished upon request by EPA
or the State of South Carolina,
and made available for
inspection. Failure to maintain
the required records for the
specified time will be considered
by EPA, at its discretion,
sufficient basis to revoke the
exclusion to the extent directed
by EPA. All data must be
accompanied by a signed copy of
the certification statement in 40
CFR 260.22(i)(12).
(6) Reopener Language: (A) If, at
any time after disposal of the
delisted waste, BMW possesses or
is otherwise made aware of any
environmental data (including but
not limited to leachate data or
groundwater monitoring data) or
any other data relevant to the
delisted waste indicating that
any constituent identified in the
delisting verification testing is
at a level higher than the
delisting level allowed by EPA in
granting the petition, BMW must
report the data, in writing, to
EPA and South Carolina within 10
days of first possessing or being
made aware of that data. (B) If
the testing of the waste, as
required by Condition (2)(A),
does not meet the delisting
requirements of Condition (1),
BMW must report the data, in
writing, to EPA and South
Carolina within 10 days of first
possessing or being made aware of
that data. (C) Based on the
information described in
paragraphs (6)(A) or (6)(B) and
any other information received
from any source, EPA will make a
preliminary determination as to
whether the reported information
requires that EPA take action to
protect human health or the
environment. Further action may
include suspending or revoking
the exclusion, or other
appropriate response necessary to
protect human health and the
environment. (D) If EPA
determines that the reported
information does require Agency
action, EPA will notify the
facility in writing of the action
believed necessary to protect
human health and the environment.
The notice shall include a
statement of the proposed action
and a statement providing BMW
with an opportunity to present
information as to why the
proposed action is not necessary.
BMW shall have 10 days from the
date of EPA's notice to present
such information. (E) Following
the receipt of information from
BMW, as described in paragraph
(6)(D), or if no such information
is received within 10 days, EPA
will issue a final written
determination describing the
Agency actions that are necessary
to protect human health or the
environment, given the
information received in
accordance with paragraphs (6)(A)
or (6)(B). Any required action
described in EPA's determination
shall become effective
immediately, unless EPA provides
otherwise.
(7) Notification Requirements: BMW
must provide a one-time written
notification to any State
Regulatory Agency in a State to
which or through which the
delisted waste described above
will be transported, at least 60
days prior to the commencement of
such activities. Failure to
provide such a notification will
result in a violation of the
delisting conditions and a
possible revocation of the
decision to delist.
Boeing Commercial Auburn, Residually contaminated soils in
Airplane Co.. Washington. an inactive sludge pile
containment area on March 27,
1990, previously used to store
wastewater treatment sludges
generated from electroplating
operations (EPA Hazardous Waste
No. F006).
Bommer Industries Landrum, SC...... Wastewater treatment sludges (EPA
Inc.. Hazardous Waste No. F006)
generated from their
electroplating operations and
contained in evaporation ponds #1
and #2 on August 12, 1987.
BWX] Technologies Lynchburg, VA.... Wastewater treatment sludge from
electroplating operations (EPA
Hazardous Waste No. F006)
generated at a maximum annual
rate of 500 cubic yards per year,
after January 14, 2000, and
disposed of in a Subtitle D
landfill. BWX Technologies must
meet the following conditions for
the exclusion to be valid:
(1) Delisting Levels: All
leachable concentrations for the
following constituents measure
using the SW-846 method 1311 (the
TCLP) must not exceed the
following levels (mg/l). (a)
Inorganic constituents_Antimony-
0.6; Arsenic-5.0; Barium-100;
Beryllium-0.4; Cadmium-0.5;
Chromium-5.0; Cobalt-210; Copper-
130; Lead-1.5; Mercury-0.2;
Nickel-70; Silver-5.0; Thallium-
0.2; Tin-2100; Zinc-1000;
Fluoride-400. (b) Organic
constituents_Acetone-400;
Methylene Chloride-0.5.
(2) Verification testing schedule:
BWX Technologies must analyze a
representative sample of the
filter cake from the pickle acid
treatment system on an annual,
calendar year basis using methods
with appropriate detection levels
and quality control procedures.
If the level of any constituent
measured in the sample of filter
cake exceeds the levels set forth
in Paragraph 1, then the waste is
hazardous and must be managed in
accordance with Subtitle C of
RCRA. Data from the annual
verification testing must be
submitted to EPA within 60 days
of the sampling event.
(3) Changes in Operating
Conditions: If BWX Technologies
significantly changes the
manufacturing or treatment
process described in the
petition, or the chemicals used
in the manufacturing or treatment
process, BWX Technologies may not
manage the filter cake generated
from the new process under this
exclusion until it has met the
following conditions: (a) BWX
Technologies must demonstrate
that the waste meets the
delisting levels set forth in
Paragraph 1; (b) it must
demonstrate that no new hazardous
constituents listed in appendix
VIII of part 261 have been
introduced into the manufacturing
or treatment process: and (c) it
must obtain prior written
approval from EPA to manage the
waste under this exclusion.
(4) Data Submittals: The data
obtained under Paragraphs 2 and 3
must be submitted to The Waste
and Chemicals Management
Division, U.S. EPA Region III,
1650 Arch Street, Philadelphia,
PA 19103. Records of operating
conditions and analytical data
must be compiled, summarized, and
maintained on site for a minimum
of five years and must be
furnished upon request by EPA or
the Commonwealth of Virginia, and
made available for inspection.
Failure to submit the required
data within the specified time
period or to maintain the
required records on site for the
specified time period will be
considered by EPA, at its
discretion, sufficient basis to
revoke the exclusion to the
extent determined necessary by
EPA. All data must be accompanied
by a signed copy of the
certification statement set forth
in 40 CFR 260.22(i)(12) to attest
to the truth and accuracy of the
data submitted.
(5) Reopener:
(a) If BWX Technologies discovers
that a condition at the facility
or an assumption related to the
disposal of the excluded waste
that was modeled or predicted in
the petition does not occur as
modeled or predicted, then BWX
Technologies must report any
information relevant to that
condition, in writing, to the
Regional Administrator or his
delegate within 10 days of
discovering that condition.
(b) Upon receiving information
described in paragraph (a) of
this section, regardless of its
source, the Regional
Administrator or his delegate
will determine whether the
reported condition requires
further action. Further action
may include repealing the
exclusion, modifying the
exclusion, or other appropriate
response necessary to protect
human health and the environment.
(6) Notification Requirements: BWX
Technologies must provide a one-
time written notification to any
State Regulatory Agency to which
or through which the delisted
waste described above will be
transported for disposal at least
60 days prior to the commencement
of such activities. Failure to
provide such a notification will
be deemed to be a violation of
this exclusion and may result in
a revocation of the decision.
Capitol Products Harrisburg, PA... Dewatered wastewater treatment
Corp.. sludges (EPA Hazardous Waste No.
FO19) generated from the chemical
conversion coating of aluminum
after September 12, 1986.
Capitol Products Kentland, IN..... Dewatered wastewater treatment
Corporation. sludges (EPA Hazardous Waste No.
F019) generated from the chemical
conversion coating of aluminum
after November 17, 1986.
Care Free Charlotte, Wastewater treatment sludge (EPA
Aluminum Michigan. Hazardous Waste No. F019)
Products, Inc.. generated from the chemical
conversion coating of aluminum
(generated at a maximum annual
rate of 100 cubic yards), after
August 21, 1992. In order to
confirm that the characteristics
of the waste do not change
significantly, the facility must,
on an annual basis, analyze a
representative composite sample
for the constituents listed in
§ 261.24 using the method
specified therein. The annual
analytical results, including
quality control information, must
be compiled, certified according
to § 260.22(i)(12),
maintained on-site for a minimum
of five years, and made available
for inspection upon request by
any employee or representative of
EPA or the State of Michigan.
Failure to maintain the required
records on-site will be
considered by EPA, at its
discretion, sufficient basis to
revoke the exclusion to the
extent directed by EPA.
Chamberlian- Hot Springs, AR.. Dewatered wastewater treatment
Featherlite, sludges (EPA Hazardous Waste No.
Inc.. F019) generated from the chemical
conversion coating of aluminum
after July 16, 1986.
Cincinnati Cincinnati, OH... Sluiced bottom ash (approximately
Metropolitan 25,000 cubic yards) contained in
Sewer District. the South Lagoon, on September
13, 1985 which contains EPA
Hazardous Waste Nos. F001, F002,
F003, F004, and F005.
Clay Equipment Cedar Falls, Iowa Dewatered wastewater treatment
Corporation. sludges (EPA Hazardous Waste No.
F006) and spent cyanide bath
solutions (EPA Hazardous Waste
No. F009) generated from
electroplating operations and
disposed of in an on-site surface
impoundment. This is a onetime
exclusion. This exclusion was
published on August 1, 1989.
Continental Can Olympia, WA...... Dewatered wastewater treatment
Co.. sludges (DPA Hazardous Waste No.
FO19) generated from the chemical
conversion coating of aluminum
after September 12, 1986.
DaimlerChrysler Jefferson North Waste water treatment plant
Corporation. Assembly Plant, sludge, F019, that is generated
Detroit, by DaimlerChrysler Corporation at
Michigan. the Jefferson North Assembly
Plant (DCC-JNAP) at a maximum
annual rate of 2,000 cubic yards
per year. The sludge must be
disposed of in a lined landfill
with leachate collection, which
is licensed, permitted, or
otherwise authorized to accept
the delisted wastewater treatment
sludge in accordance with 40 CFR
part 258. The exclusion becomes
effective as of February 26,
2004.
1. Delisting Levels: (A) The
concentrations in a TCLP extract
of the waste measured in any
sample may not exceed the
following levels (mg/L):
Antimony_0.659; Arsenic_0.3;
Cadmium_0.48; Chromium_4.95;
Lead_5; Nickel_90.5; Selenium_1;
Thallium_0.282; Tin_721;
Zinc_898; Acetone_228; p-
Cresol_11.4; Formaldehyde_84.2;
and Methylene chloride_0.288. (B)
The total concentrations measured
in any sample may not exceed the
following levels (mg/kg):
Mercury_8.92; and
Formaldehyde_689. (C) The sum of
the ratios of the TCLP
concentrations to the delisting
levels for nickel and either
thallium or cadmium shall not
exceed 1.0.
2. Quarterly Verification Testing:
To verify that the waste does not
exceed the specified delisting
levels, DCC-JNAP must collect and
analyze one representative sample
of the waste on a quarterly
basis.
3. Changes in Operating
Conditions: DCC-JNAP must notify
the EPA in writing if the
manufacturing process, the
chemicals used in the
manufacturing process, the
treatment process, or the
chemicals used in the treatment
process significantly change. DCC-
JNAP must handle wastes generated
after the process change as
hazardous until it has
demonstrated that the wastes
continue to meet the delisting
levels and that no new hazardous
constituents listed in appendix
VIII of part 261 have been
introduced and it has received
written approval from EPA.
4. Data Submittals: DCC-JNAP must
submit the data obtained through
verification testing or as
required by other conditions of
this rule to both U.S. EPA Region
5, Waste Management Branch (DW-
8J), 77 W. Jackson Blvd.,
Chicago, IL 60604 and MDEQ, Waste
Management Division, Hazardous
Waste Program Section, at P.O.
Box 30241, Lansing, Michigan
48909. The quarterly verification
data and certification of proper
disposal must be submitted
annually upon the anniversary of
the effective date of this
exclusion. The facility must
compile, summarize, and maintain
on site for a minimum of five
years records of operating
conditions and analytical data.
The facility must make these
records available for inspection.
All data must be accompanied by a
signed copy of the certification
statement in 40 CFR
260.22(i)(12).
5. Reopener Language_(a) If,
anytime after disposal of the
delisted waste, DCC-JNAP
possesses or is otherwise made
aware of any data (including but
not limited to leachate data or
groundwater monitoring data)
relevant to the delisted waste
indicating that any constituent
is at a level in the leachate
higher than the specified
delisting level, or is in the
groundwater at a concentration
higher than the maximum allowable
groundwater concentration in
paragraph (e), then DCC-JNAP must
report such data, in writing, to
the Regional Administrator within
10 days of first possessing or
being made aware of that data.
(b) Based on the information
described in paragraph (a) and
any other information received
from any source, the Regional
Administrator will make a
preliminary determination as to
whether the reported information
requires Agency action to protect
human health or the environment.
Further action may include
suspending, or revoking the
exclusion, or other appropriate
response necessary to protect
human health and the environment.
(c) If the Regional Administrator
determines that the reported
information does require Agency
action, the Regional
Administrator will notify DCC-
JNAP in writing of the actions
the Regional Administrator
believes are necessary to protect
human health and the environment.
The notice shall include a
statement of the proposed action
and a statement providing DCC-
JNAP with an opportunity to
present information as to why the
proposed Agency action is not
necessary or to suggest an
alternative action. DCC-JNAP
shall have 30 days from the date
of the Regional Administrator's
notice to present the
information.
(d) If after 30 days the facility
presents no further information,
the Regional Administrator will
issue a final written
determination describing the
Agency actions that are necessary
to protect human health or the
environment. Any required action
described in the Regional
Administrator's determination
shall become effective
immediately, unless the Regional
Administrator provides otherwise.
(e) Maximum Allowable Groundwater
Concentrations (µg/L):
Antimony_6; Arsenic_4.87;
Cadmium_5; Chromium_100; Lead_15;
Nickel_750; Selenium_50;
Thallium_2; Tin_22,500;
Zinc_11,300; acetone_3,750; p-
Cresol_188; Formaldehyde_1,380;
and Methylene chloride_5.
Dover Corp., Tulsa, OK........ Dewatered wastewater treatment
Norris Div.. sludge (EPA Hazardous Waste No.
FO06) generated from their
electroplating operations after
April 29, 1986.
DuraTherm, San Leon, Texas.. Desorber solids, (at a maximum
Incorporated. generation of 20,000 cubic yards
per calendar year) generated by
DuraTherm using the thermal
desorption treatment process,
(EPA Hazardous Waste No. F037 and
F038) and that is disposed of in
subtitle D landfills after April
24, 2000.
For the exclusion to be valid,
DuraTherm must implement a
testing program that meets the
following Paragraphs:
(1) Delisting Levels: All
leachable concentrations for
those constituents must not
exceed the following levels
(ppm). The petitioner must use an
acceptable leaching method, for
example SW-846, Method 1311 to
measure constituents in the waste
leachate.
Desorber solids (i) Inorganic
Constituents Arsenic_1.35;
Antimony_0.162; Barium_54.0;
Beryllium_0.108; Cadmium_0.135;
Chromium_0.6; Lead_0.405;
Nickel_2.7; Selenium_1.0;
Silver_5.0; Vanadium_5.4;
Zinc_270.
(ii) Organic Constituents
Anthracene_0.28; Benzene_0.135;
Benzo(a) anthracene_0.059;
Benzo(b)fluoranthene_0.11;
Benzo(a)pyrene_0.061; Bis-
ethylhexylphthalate_0.28; Carbon
Disulfide_3.8;
Chlorobenzene_0.057;
Chrysene_0.059; o,m,p Cresols_54;
Dibenzo (a,h) anthracene_0.055;
2,4 Dimethyl phenol_18.9; Dioctyl
phthalate_0.017;
Ethylbenzene_0.057;
Fluoranthene_0.068;
Fluorene_0.059;
Naphthalene_0.059;
Phenanthrene_0.059; Phenol_6.2;
Pyrene_0.067; Styrene_2.7;
Trichloroethylene_0.054;
Toluene_0.08; Xylene_0.032
(2) Waste Holding and Handling:
(A) DuraTherm must store the
desorber solids as described in
its RCRA permit, or continue to
dispose of as hazardous all
desorber solids generated, until
they have completed verification
testing described in Paragraph
(3)(A) and (B), as appropriate,
and valid analyses show that
paragraph (1) is satisfied.
(B) In order to isolate wastes
that have been processed in the
unit prior to one of the waste
codes to be delisted, DuraTherm
must designate the first batch of
F037, F038, K048, K049, K050, or
K051 wastes as hazardous.
Subsequent batches of these
wastes which satisfy paragraph
(1) are eligible for delisting if
they meet the criteria in
paragraph (1) and no additional
constituents (other than those of
the delisted waste streams) from
the previously processed wastes
are detected.
(C) Levels of constituents
measured in the samples of the
desorber solids that do not
exceed the levels set forth in
Paragraph (1) are nonhazardous.
DuraTherm can manage and dispose
the nonhazardous desorber solids
according to all applicable solid
waste regulations.
(D) If constituent levels in a
sample exceed any of the
delisting levels set in Paragraph
(1), DuraTherm must retreat or
stabilize the batches of waste
used to generate the
representative sample until it
meets the levels in paragraph(1).
DuraTherm must repeat the
analyses of the treated waste.
(E) If the facility has not
treated the waste, DuraTherm must
manage and dispose the waste
generated under subtitle C of
RCRA.
(3) Verification Testing
Requirements: DuraTherm must
perform sample collection and
analyses, including quality
control procedures, using
appropriate methods. As
applicable to the method-defined
parameters of concern, analyses
requiring the use of SW-846
methods incorporated by reference
in 40 CFR 260.11 must be used
without substitution. As
applicable, the SW-846 methods
might include Methods 0010, 0011,
0020, 0023A, 0030, 0031, 0040,
0050, 0051, 0060, 0061, 1010A,
1020B, 1110A, 1310B, 1311, 1312,
1320, 1330A, 9010C, 9012B, 9040C,
9045D, 9060A, 9070A (uses EPA
Method 1664, Rev. A), 9071B, and
9095B. If EPA judges the process
to be effective under the
operating conditions used during
the initial verification testing,
DuraTherm may replace the testing
required in Paragraph (3)(A) with
the testing required in Paragraph
(3)(B). DuraTherm must continue
to test as specified in Paragraph
(3)(A) until and unless notified
by EPA in writing that testing in
Paragraph (3)(A) may be replaced
by Paragraph (3)(B).
(A) Initial Verification Testing:
After EPA grants the final
exclusion, DuraTherm must do the
following:
(i) Collect and analyze composites
of the desorber solids.
(ii) Make two composites of
representative grab samples
collected.
(iii) Analyze the waste, before
disposal, for all of the
constituents listed in Paragraph
1.
(iv) Sixty (60) days after this
exclusion becomes final, report
the operational and analytical
test data, including quality
control information.
(v) Submit the test plan for
conducting the multiple pH
leaching procedure to EPA for
approval at least 10 days before
conducting the analysis.
(vi) Conduct a multiple pH
leaching procedure on 10 samples
collected during the sixty-day
test period.
(vii) The ten samples should
include both non-stabilized and
stabilized residual solids. If
none of the samples collected
during the sixty-day test period
need to be stabilized, DuraTherm
should provide multiple pH data
on the first sample of stabilized
wastes generated.
(vii) Perform the toxicity
characteristic leaching procedure
using three different pH
extraction fluids to simulate
disposal under three conditions
and submit the results within 60
days of completion. Simulate an
acidic landfill environment,
basic landfill environment, and a
landfill environment similar to
the pH of the waste.
(B) Subsequent Verification
Testing: Following written
notification by EPA, DuraTherm
may substitute the testing
conditions in (3)(B) for
(3)(A)(i). DuraTherm must
continue to monitor operating
conditions, and analyze
representative samples each
quarter of operation during the
first year of waste generation.
The samples must represent the
waste generated in one quarter.
DuraTherm must run the multiple
pH procedure on these waste
samples.
(C) Termination of Organic
Testing: (i) DuraTherm must
continue testing as required
under Paragraph (3)(B) for
organic constituents in Paragraph
(1)(A)(ii), until the analytical
results submitted under Paragraph
(3)(B) show a minimum of two
consecutive samples below the
delisting levels in Paragraph
(1)(A)(i), DuraTherm may then
request that EPA stop quarterly
organic testing. After EPA
notifies DuraTherm in writing,
the company may end quarterly
organic testing.
(ii) Following cancellation of the
quarterly testing, DuraTherm must
continue to test a representative
composite sample for all
constituents listed in Paragraph
(1) annually (by twelve months
after final exclusion).
(4) Changes in Operating
Conditions: If DuraTherm
significantly changes the process
described in its petition or
starts any processes that
generate(s) the waste that may or
could affect the composition or
type of waste generated as
established under Paragraph (1)
(by illustration, but not
limitation, changes in equipment
or operating conditions of the
treatment process), they must
notify EPA in writing; they may
no longer handle the wastes
generated from the new process as
nonhazardous until the wastes
meet the delisting levels set in
Paragraph (1) and they have
received written approval to doso from EPA. (continued)