Loading (50 kb)...'
(continued)
2B350 Chemical manufacturing facilities and equipment, except valves controlled by 2A226 or 2A292, as follows (see List of Items Controlled).
License Requirements
Reason for Control: CB, AT
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Control(s) Country chart
------------------------------------------------------------------------
CB applies to entire entry............. CB Column 2.
AT applies to entire entry............. AT Column 1.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
License Exceptions
LVS: N/A
GBS: N/A
CIV: N/A
List of Items Controlled
Unit: Equipment in number.
Related Controls: The controls in this entry do not apply to equipment that is:
(a.) specially designed for use in civil applications (e.g., food processing, pulp and paper processing, or water purification); AND (b.) inappropriate, by the nature of its design, for use in storing, processing, producing or conducting and controlling the flow of chemical weapons precursors controlled by 1C350.
Related Definitions: For purposes of this entry the term “chemical warfare agents” are those agents subject to the export licensing authority of the U.S. Department of State, Directorate of Defense Trade Controls. (See 22 CFR part 121.)
Items:
a. Reaction vessels or reactors, with or without agitators, with total internal (geometric) volume greater than 0.1 m 3 (100 liters) and less than 20 m 3 (20,000 liters), where all surfaces that come in direct contact with the chemical(s) being processed or contained are made from any of the following materials:
a.1. Alloys with more than 25% nickel and 20% chromium by weight;
a.2. Fluoropolymers;
a.3. Glass (including vitrified or enameled coating or glass lining);
a.4. Nickel or alloys with more than 40% nickel by weight;
a.5. Tantalum or tantalum alloys;
a.6. Titanium or titanium alloys; or
a.7. Zirconium or zirconium alloys.
b. Agitators for use in reaction vessels or reactors described in 2B350.a, and impellers, blades or shafts designed for such agitators, where all surfaces that come in direct contact with the chemical(s) being processed or contained are made from any of the following materials:
b.1. Alloys with more than 25% nickel and 20% chromium by weight;
b.2. Fluoropolymers;
b.3. Glass (including vitrified or enameled coatings or glass lining);
b.4. Nickel or alloys with more than 40% nickel by weight;
b.5. Tantalum or tantalum alloys;
b.6. Titanium or titanium alloys; or
b.7. Zirconium or zirconium alloys.
c. Storage tanks, containers or receivers with a total internal (geometric) volume greater than 0.1 m 3 (100 liters) where all surfaces that come in direct contact with the chemical(s) being processed or contained are made from any of the following materials:
c.1. Alloys with more than 25% nickel and 20% chromium by weight;
c.2. Fluoropolymers;
c.3. Glass (including vitrified or enameled coatings or glass lining);
c.4. Nickel or alloys with more than 40% nickel by weight;
c.5. Tantalum or tantalum alloys;
c.6. Titanium or titanium alloys; or
c.7. Zirconium or zirconium alloys.
d. Heat exchangers or condensers with a heat transfer surface area of less than 20 m 2 , but greater than 0.15 m 2 , and tubes, plates, coils or blocks (cores) designed for such heat exchangers or condensers, where all surfaces that come in direct contact with the chemical(s) being processed are made from any of the following materials:
d.1. Alloys with more than 25% nickel and 20% chromium by weight;
d.2. Fluoropolymers;
d.3. Glass (including vitrified or enameled coatings or glass lining);
d.4. Graphite or carbon-graphite;
d.5. Nickel or alloys with more than 40% nickel by weight;
d.6. Silicon carbide;
d.7. Tantalum or tantalum alloys;
d.8. Titanium or titanium alloys;
d.9. Titanium carbide; or
d.10. Zirconium or zirconium alloys.
e. Distillation or absorption columns of internal diameter greater than 0.1 m, and liquid distributors, vapor distributors or liquid collectors designed for such distillation or absorption columns, where all surfaces that come in direct contact with the chemical(s) being processed are made from any of the following materials:
e.1. Alloys with more than 25% nickel and 20% chromium by weight;
e.2. Fluoropolymers;
e.3. Glass (including vitrified or enameled coatings or glass lining);
e.4. Graphite or carbon-graphite;
e.5. Nickel or alloys with more than 40% nickel by weight;
e.6. Tantalum or tantalum alloys;
e.7. Titanium or titanium alloys; or
e.8. Zirconium or zirconium alloys.
f. Remotely operated filling equipment in which all surfaces that come in direct contact with the chemical(s) being processed are made from any of the following materials:
f.1. Alloys with more than 25% nickels and 20% chromium by weight; or
f.2. Nickel or alloys with more than 40% nickel by weight.
g. Valves with nominal sizes greater than 1.0 cm ( 3/8 in.), and casings (valve bodies) or preformed casing liners designed for such valves, in which all surfaces that come in direct contact with the chemical(s) being processed or contained are made from any of the following materials:
g.1. Nickel or alloys with more than 40% nickel by weight;
g.2. Alloys with more than 25% nickel and 20% chromium by weight;
g.3. Fluoropolymers;
g.4. Glass or glass lined (including vitrified or enameled coatings);
g.5. Tantalum or tantalum alloys;
g.6. Titanium or titanium alloys; or
g.7. Zirconium or zirconium alloys.
h. Multi-walled piping incorporating a leak detection port, in which all surfaces that come in direct contact with the chemical(s) being processed or contained are made from any of the following materials:
h.1. Alloys with more than 25% nickel and 20% chromium by weight;
h.2. Fluoropolymers;
h.3. Glass (including vitrified or enameled coatings or glass lining);
h.4. Graphite or carbon-graphite;
h.5. Nickel or alloys with more than 40% nickel by weight;
h.6. Tantalum or tantalum alloys;
h.7. Titanium or titanium alloys; or
h.8. Zirconium or zirconium alloys.
i. Multiple-seal and seal-less pumps with manufacturer's specified maximum flow-rate greater than 0.6 m 3 /hour, or vacuum pumps with manufacturer's specified maximum flow-rate greater than 5 m 3 /hour (under standard temperature (273 K (0 °C)) and pressure (101.3 kPa) conditions), and casings (pump bodies), preformed casing liners, impellers, rotors or jet pump nozzles designed for such pumps, in which all surfaces that come into direct contact with the chemical(s) being processed are made from any of the of the following materials:
i.1. Alloys with more than 25% nickel and 20% chromium by weight;
i.2. Ceramics;
i.3. Ferrosilicon;
i.4. Fluoropolymers;
i.5. Glass (including vitrified or enameled coatings or glass lining);
i.6. Graphite or carbon-graphite;
i.7. Nickel or alloys with more than 40% nickel by weight;
i.8. Tantalum or tantalum alloys;
i.9. Titanium or titanium alloys, or
i.10. Zirconium or zirconium alloys.
j. Incinerators designed to destroy chemical warfare agents, chemical weapons precursors controlled by 1C350, or chemical munitions having specially designed waste supply systems, special handling facilities and an average combustion chamber temperature greater than 1000 °C in which all surfaces in the waste supply system that come into direct contact with the waste products are made from or lined with any of the following materials:
j.1. Alloys with more than 25% nickel and 20% chromium by weight;
j.2. Ceramics; or
j.3. Nickel or alloys with more than 40% nickel by weight.
Technical Note: Carbon-graphite is a composition consisting primarily of graphite and amorphous carbon, in which the graphite is 8 percent or more by weight of the composition.
2B351 Toxic gas monitoring systems that operate on-line and dedicated detectors therefor, except those systems and detectors controlled by ECCN 1A004.c.
License Requirements
Reason for Control: CB, AT.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Control(s) Country chart
------------------------------------------------------------------------
CB applies to entire entry............. CB Column 2.
AT applies to entire entry............. AT Column 1.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
License Exceptions
LVS: N/A
GBS: N/A
CIV: N/A
List of Items Controlled
Unit: Equipment in number.
Related Controls: Also see ECCN 1A004, which controls chemical detection systems and specially designed components therefor that are specially designed or modified for detection or identification of chemical warfare agents, but not specially designed for military use, and ECCN 1A995, which controls certain detection equipment and components not controlled by ECCN 1A004 or by this ECCN.
Related Definitions: For the purposes of this entry, the term “continuous operation” describes the capability of the equipment to operate on line without human intervention. The intent of this entry is to control toxic gas monitoring systems capable of collection and detection of samples in environments such as chemical plants, rather than those used for batch-mode operation in laboratories.
Items
a. Designed for continuous operation and usable for the detection of chemical warfare agents or chemicals controlled by 1C350 at concentrations of less than 0.3 mg/m 3 ; or
b. Designed for the detection of cholinesterase-inhibiting activity.
2B352 Equipment capable of use in handling biological materials, as follows (see List of Items Controlled).
License Requirements
Reason for Control: CB, AT
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Control(s) Country chart
------------------------------------------------------------------------
CB applies to entire entry............. CB Column 2.
AT applies to entire entry............. AT Column 1.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
License Exceptions
LVS: N/A
GBS: N/A
CIV: N/A
List of Items Controlled
Unit: Equipment in number
Related Controls: See ECCNs 1A004 and 1A995 for protective equipment that is not covered by this entry. Also see ECCN 9A120 for controls on certain “UAV” systems designed or modified to dispense an aerosol and capable of carrying elements of a payload in the form of a particulate or liquid, other than fuel components of such vehicles, of a volume greater than 20 liters.
Related Definitions: (1) “Lighter than air vehicles”—balloons and airships that rely on hot air or on lighter-than-air gases, such as helium or hydrogen, for their lift. (2) “UAVs”—Unmanned Aerial Vehicles. (3) “VMD”—Volume Median Diameter.
Items:
a. Complete containment facilities at P3 or P4 containment level.
Technical Note: P3 or P4 (BL3, BL4, L3, L4) containment levels are as specified in the WHO Laboratory Biosafety Manual (Geneva, 1983).
b. Fermenters capable of cultivation of pathogenic microorganisms, viruses, or for toxin production, without the propagation of aerosols, having a capacity equal to or greater than 20 liters.
Technical Note: Fermenters include bioreactors, chemostats, and continuous-flow systems.
c. Centrifugal separators capable of the continuous separation of pathogenic microorganisms, without the propagation of aerosols, and having all of the following characteristics:
c.1. One or more sealing joints within the steam containment area;
c.2. A flow rate greater than 100 liters per hour;
c.3. Components of polished stainless steel or titanium; and
c.4. Capable of in-situ steam sterilization in a closed state.
Technical Note: Centrifugal separators include decanters.
d. Cross (tangential) flow filtration equipment and accessories, as follows:
d.1. Cross (tangential) flow filtration equipment capable of separation of pathogenic microorganisms, viruses, toxins or cell cultures, without the propagation of aerosols, having all of the following characteristics:
d.1.a. A total filtration area equal to or greater than 1 square meter (1 m 2 ); and
d.1.b. Capable of being sterilized or disinfected in-situ.
N.B.: 2B352.d.1 does not control reverse osmosis equipment, as specified by the manufacturer.
d.2. Cross (tangential) flow filtration components (e.g., modules, elements, cassettes, cartridges, units or plates) with filtration area equal to or greater than 0.2 square meters (0.2 m 2 ) for each component and designed for use in cross (tangential) flow filtration equipment controlled by 2B352.d.1.
Technical Note: In this ECCN, “sterilized” denotes the elimination of all viable microbes from the equipment through the use of either physical (e.g., steam) or chemical agents. “Disinfected” denotes the destruction of potential microbial infectivity in the equipment through the use of chemical agents with a germicidal effect. “Disinfection” and “sterilization” are distinct from “sanitization”, the latter referring to cleaning procedures designed to lower the microbial content of equipment without necessarily achieving elimination of all microbial infectivity or viability.
e. Steam sterilizable freeze-drying equipment with a condenser capacity of 10 kgs of ice or greater in 24 hours, but less than 1,000 kgs of ice in 24 hours.
f. Protective and containment equipment, as follows:
f.1. Protective full or half suits, or hoods dependant upon a tethered external air supply and operating under positive pressure;
Technical Note: This entry does not control suits designed to be worn with self-contained breathing apparatus.
f.2. Class III biological safety cabinets or isolators with similar performance standards, e.g., flexible isolators, dry boxes, anaerobic chambers, glove boxes or laminar flow hoods (closed with vertical flow).
g. Chambers designed for aerosol challenge testing with microorganisms, viruses, or toxins and having a capacity of 1 m 3 or greater.
h. Spraying or fogging systems and components therefor, as follows:
h.1. Complete spraying or fogging systems, specially designed or modified for fitting to aircraft, “lighter than air vehicles,” or “UAVs,” capable of delivering, from a liquid suspension, an initial droplet “VMD” of less than 50 microns at a flow rate of greater than 2 liters per minute;
h.2. Spray booms or arrays of aerosol generating units, specially designed or modified for fitting to aircraft, “lighter than air vehicles,” or “UAVs,” capable of delivering, from a liquid suspension, an initial droplet “VMD” of less than 50 microns at a flow rate of greater than 2 liters per minute;
h.3. Aerosol generating units specially designed for fitting to the systems specified in paragraphs h.1 and h.2 of this ECCN.
Technical Notes: 1. “Aerosol generating units” are devices specially designed or modified for fitting to aircraft and include nozzles, rotary drum atomizers and similar devices.
2. This ECCN does not control spraying or fogging systems and components, as specified in 2B352.h., that are demonstrated not to be capable of delivering biological agents in the form of infectious aerosols.
3. Droplet size for spray equipment or nozzles specially designed for use on aircraft or “UAVs” should be measured using either of the following methods (pending the adoption of internationally accepted standards):
a. Doppler laser method,
b. Forward laser diffraction method.
2B991 Numerical control units for machine tools and “numerically controlled” machine tools, n.e.s.
License Requirements
Reason for Control: AT
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Control(s) Country chart
------------------------------------------------------------------------
AT applies to entire entry............. AT Column 1
------------------------------------------------------------------------
License Exceptions
LVS: N/A
GBS: N/A
CIV: N/A
List of Items Controlled
Unit: Equipment in number
Related Controls: Also see ECCNs 2B001, 2B201, and 2B290.
Related Definitions: N/A
Items: a. “Numerical control” units for machine tools:
a.1. Having four interpolating axes that can be coordinated simultaneously for “contouring control”; or
a.2. Having two or more axes that can be coordinated simultaneously for “contouring control” and a minimum programmable increment better (less) than 0.001 mm;
a.3. “Numerical control” units for machine tools having two, three or four interpolating axes that can be coordinated simultaneously for “contouring control”, and capable of receiving directly (on-line) and processing computer-aided-design (CAD) data for internal preparation of machine instructions; or
b. “Motion control boards” specially designed for machine tools and having any of the following characteristics:
b.1. Interpolation in more than four axes;
b.2. Capable of “real time processing” of data to modify tool path, feed rate and spindle data, during the machining operation, by any of the following:
b.2.a. Automatic calculation and modification of part program data for machining in two or more axes by means of measuring cycles and access to source data; or
b.2.b. “Adaptive control” with more than one physical variable measured and processed by means of a computing model (strategy) to change one or more machining instructions to optimize the process.
b.3. Capable of receiving and processing CAD data for internal preparation of machine instructions; or
c. “Numerically controlled” machine tools that, according to the manufacturer's technical specifications, can be equipped with electronic devices for simultaneous “contouring control” in two or more axes and that have both of the following characteristics:
c.1. Two or more axes that can be coordinated simultaneously for contouring control; and
c.2. “Positioning accuracies”, with all compensations available:
c.2.a. Better than 0.020 mm along any linear axis (overall positioning) for grinding machines;
c.2.b. Better than 0.020 mm along any linear axis (overall positioning) for milling machines; or
c.2.c. Better than 0.020 mm along any linear axis (overall positioning) for turning machines; or
d. Machine tools, as follows, for removing or cutting metals, ceramics or composites, that, according to the manufacturer's technical specifications, can be equipped with electronic devices for simultaneous “contouring control” in two or more axes:
d.1. Machine tools for turning, grinding, milling or any combination thereof, having two or more axes that can be coordinated simultaneously for “contouring control” and having any of the following characteristics:
d.1.a. One or more contouring “tilting spindles”;
Note: 2B991.d.1.a. applies to machine tools for grinding or milling only.
d.1.b. “Camming” (axial displacement) in one revolution of the spindle less (better) than 0.0006 mm total indicator reading (TIR);
Note: 2B991.d.1.b. applies to machine tools for turning only.
d.1.c. “Run out” (out-of-true running) in one revolution of the spindle less (better) than 0.0006 mm total indicator reading (TIR);
d.1.d. The “positioning accuracies”, with all compensations available, are less (better) than: 0.001° on any rotary axis;
d.2. Electrical discharge machines (EDM) of the wire feed type that have five or more axes that can be coordinated simultaneously for “contouring control”.
2B992 Non-“numerically controlled” machine tools for generating optical quality surfaces, and specially designed components therefor.
License Requirements
Reason for Control: AT
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Control(s) Country chart
------------------------------------------------------------------------
AT applies to entire entry............. AT Column 1
------------------------------------------------------------------------
License Exceptions
LVS: N/A
GBS: N/A
CIV: N/A
List of Items Controlled
Unit: Equipment in number
Related Controls: N/A
Related Definitions: N/A
Items: a. Turning machines using a single point cutting tool and having all of the following characteristics:
a.1. Slide positioning accuracy less (better) than 0.0005 mm per 300 mm of travel;
a.2. Bidirectional slide positioning repeatability less (better) than 0.00025 mm per 300 mm of travel;
a.3. Spindle “run out” and “camming” less (better) than 0.0004 mm total indicator reading (TIR);
a.4. Angular deviation of the slide movement (yaw, pitch and roll) less (better) than 2 seconds of arc, TIR, over full travel; and
a.5. Slide perpendicularity less (better) than 0.001 mm per 300 mm of travel;
Technical Note: The bidirectional slide positioning repeatability (R) of an axis is the maximum value of the repeatability of positioning at any position along or around the axis determined using the procedure and under the conditions specified in part 2.11 of ISO 230/2: 1988.
b. Fly cutting machines having all of the following characteristics:
b.1. Spindle “run out” and “camming” less (better) than 0.0004 mm TIR; and
b.2. Angular deviation of slide movement (yaw, pitch and roll) less (better) than 2 seconds of arc, TIR, over full travel.
2B993 Gearmaking and/or finishing machinery not controlled by 2B003 capable of producing gears to a quality level of better than AGMA 11.
License Requirements
Reason for Control: AT
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Control(s) Country chart
------------------------------------------------------------------------
AT applies to entire entry............. AT Column 1
------------------------------------------------------------------------
License Exceptions
LVS: N/A
GBS: N/A
CIV: N/A
List of Items Controlled
Unit: $ value
Related Controls: N/A
Related Definitions: N/A
Items: The list of items controlled is contained in the ECCN heading.
2B996 Dimensional inspection or measuring systems or equipment not controlled by 2B006.
License Requirements
Reason for Control: AT
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Control(s) Country chart
------------------------------------------------------------------------
AT applies to entire entry............. AT Column 1
------------------------------------------------------------------------
License Exceptions
LVS: N/A
GBS: N/A
CIV: N/A
List of Items Controlled
Unit: Equipment in number
Related Controls: N/A
Related Definitions: N/A
Items: a. Manual dimensional inspection machines, having both of the following characteristics:
a.1. Two or more axes; and
a.2. A measurement uncertainty equal to or less (better) than (3 + L/300) micrometer in any axes (L measured length in mm).
2B997 “Robots” not controlled by 2B007 or 2B207 that are capable of employing feedback information in real-time processing from one or more sensors to generate or modify “programs” or to generate or modify numerical program data.
License Requirements
Reason for Control: AT
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Control(s) Country chart
------------------------------------------------------------------------
AT applies to entire entry............. AT Column 1
------------------------------------------------------------------------
License Exceptions
LVS: N/A
GBS: N/A
CIV: N/A
List of Items Controlled
Unit: $ value
Related Controls: N/A
Related Definitions: N/A
Items: The list of items controlled is contained in the ECCN heading.
2B998 Assemblies, units or inserts specially designed for machine tools controlled by 2B991, or for equipment controlled by 2B993, 2B996 or 2B997.
License Requirements
Reason for Control: AT
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Control(s) Country chart
------------------------------------------------------------------------
AT applies to entire entry............. AT Column 1
------------------------------------------------------------------------
License Exceptions
LVS: N/A
GBS: N/A
CIV: N/A
List of Items Controlled
Unit: $ value
Related Controls: This entry does not control measuring interferometer systems, without closed or open loop feedback, containing a laser to measure slide movement errors of machine-tools, dimensional inspection machines or similar equipment.
Related Definition: N/A
Items: a. Spindle assemblies, consisting of spindles and bearings as a minimal assembly, with radial (“run out”) or axial (“camming”) axis motion in one revolution of the spindle less (better) than 0.0006 mm total indicator reading (TIR);
b. Single point diamond cutting tool inserts, having all of the following characteristics:
b.1. Flawless and chip-free cutting edge when magnified 400 times in any direction;
b.2. Cutting radius from 0.1 to 5 mm inclusive; and
b.3. Cutting radius out-of-roundness less (better) than 0.002 mm TIR.
c. Specially designed printed circuit boards with mounted components capable of upgrading, according to the manufacturer's specifications, “numerical control” units, machine tools or feedback devices to or above the levels specified in ECCNs 2B991, 2B993, 2B996, 2B997, or 2B998.
2B999 Specific Processing Equipment, n.e.s., as Follows (See List of Items Controlled).
License Requirements
Reason for Control: AT.
Control(s).
Country Chart.
AT applies to entire entry. A license is required for items controlled by this entry to North Korea for anti-terrorism reasons. The Commerce Country Chart is not designed to determine AT licensing requirements for this entry. See §742.19 of the EAR for additional information.
License Exceptions
LVS: N/A
GBS: N/A
CIV: N/A
List of Items Controlled
Unit: $ value.
Related Controls: See also 0B001, 0B002, 0B004, 1B233, 2A293, 2B001.f, 2B004, 2B009, 2B104, 1B109, 2B204, 2B209, 2B228, 2B229, 2B231, 2B350.
Related Definitions: N/A.
Items:
a. Isostatic presses, n.e.s.;
b. Bellows manufacturing equipment, including hydraulic forming equipment and bellows forming dies;
c. Laser welding machines;
d. MIG welders;
e. E-beam welders;
f. Monel equipment, including valves, piping, tanks and vessels;
g. 304 and 316 stainless steel valves, piping, tanks and vessels;
h. Mining and drilling equipment, as follows:
h.1. Large boring equipment capable of drilling holes greater than two feet in diameter;
h.2. Large earth-moving equipment used in the mining industry;
i. Electroplating equipment designed for coating parts with nickel or aluminum;
j. Pumps designed for industrial service and for use with an electrical motor of 5 HP or greater;
k. Vacuum valves, piping, flanges, gaskets and related equipment specially designed for use in high-vacuum service, n.e.s.;
l. Spin forming and flow forming machines, n.e.s.;
m. Centrifugal multiplane balancing machines, n.e.s.;
n. Austenitic stainless steel plate, valves, piping, tanks and vessels.
C. Materials [Reserved]
D. Software
2D001 “Software”, other than that controlled by 2D002, specially designed or modified for the “development”, “production” or “use” of equipment controlled by 2A001 or 2B001 to 2B009.
License Requirements
Reason for Control: NS, MT, NP, AT
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Control(s) Country chart
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NS applies to entire entry............. NS Column 1
MT applies to ``software'' for MT Column 1
equipment controlled by 2B004 and
2B009 for MT reasons.
NP applies to specially designed or NP Column 1
modified ``software'' for equipment
controlled by 2B001 for NP reasons,
and to specially designed ``software''
for equipment controlled by 2B004,
2B006, 2B007, or 2B009 for NP reasons.
AT applies to entire entry............. AT Column 1
------------------------------------------------------------------------
License Requirement Notes: See §743.1 of the EAR for reporting requirements for exports under License Exceptions.
License Exceptions
CIV: N/A
TSR: Yes, except N/A for MT
List of Items Controlled
Unit: $ value
Related Controls: (1) See ECCNs 2E001 (“development”) and 2E101 (“use”) for technology for “software” controlled under this entry. (2) Also see ECCNs 2D101 and 2D201.
Related Definitions: N/A
Items: The list of items controlled is contained in the ECCN heading.
2D002 “Software” for electronic devices, even when residing in an electronic device or system, enabling such devices or systems to function as a “numerical control” unit, capable of coordinating simultaneously more than 4 axes for “contouring control”.
License Requirements
Reason for Control: NS, NP, AT.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Control(s) Country chart
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NS applies to entire entry.............. NS Column 1.
NP applies to entire entry.............. NP Column 1.
AT applies to entire entry.............. AT Column 1.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
License Exceptions
CIV: N/A
TSR: Yes
List of Items Controlled
Unit: $ value.
Related Controls: (1) See ECCNs 2E001 (“development”) and 2E201 (“use”) for technology for “software” controlled under this entry. (2) Also see ECCN 2D202.
Related Definitions: N/A.
Items:
Note 1: 2D002 does not control “software” specially designed or modified for the operation of machine tools not controlled by Category 2.
Note 2: 2D002 does not control “software” for items controlled by 2B002. See 2D001 for control of “software” for items controlled by 2B002.
The list of items controlled is contained in the ECCN heading.
2D018 “Software” for the “development”, “production” or “use” of equipment controlled by 2B018.
License Requirements
Reason for Control: NS, MT, AT, UN.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Control(s) Country chart
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NS applies to entire entry.............. NS Column 1.
MT applies to ``software'' for equipment MT Column 1.
controlled by 2B018 for MT reasons.
AT applies to entire entry.............. AT Column 1.
UN applies to entire entry.............. Iraq and Rwanda.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
License Exceptions
CIV: N/A
TSR: Yes, except N/A for Rwanda
List of Items Controlled
Unit: $ value
Related Controls: N/A
Related Definitions: N/A
Items: The list of items controlled is contained in the ECCN heading.
2D101 “Software” specially designed or modified for the “use” of equipment controlled by 2B104, 2B105, 2B109, 2B116, 2B117, or 2B119 to 2B122.
License Requirements
Reason for Control: MT, NP, AT
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Control(s) Country chart
------------------------------------------------------------------------
MT applies to entire entry............. MT Column 1.
NP applies to ``software'' specially NP Column 1.
designed for the use'' of items
controlled by 2B104, 2B109, or 2B116
for NP reasons.
AT applies to entire entry............. AT Column 1.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
License Exceptions
CIV: N/A
TSR: N/A
List of Items Controlled
Unit: $ value
Related Controls: (1) See ECCNs 2E001 (“development”) and 2E101 (“use”) for technology for “software” controlled under this entry. (2) Also see ECCN 9D004.
Related Definitions: N/A
Items: The list of items controlled is contained in the ECCN heading.
2D201 “Software” specially designed for the “use” of equipment controlled by 2B204, 2B206, 2B207, 2B209, 2B227 or 2B229.
License Requirements
Reason for Control: NP, AT
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Control(s) Country chart
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NP applies to entire entry............. NP Column 1
AT applies to entire entry............. AT Column 1
------------------------------------------------------------------------
License Exceptions
CIV: N/A
TSR: N/A
List of Items Controlled
Unit: $ value
Related Controls: (1) See ECCNs 2E001 (“development”) and 2E201 (“use”) for technology for “software” controlled under this entry. (2) Also see ECCNs 2D002 and 2D202.
Related Definitions: N/A
ECCN Controls: “Software” specially designed for systems controlled by 2B206.b includes software for simultaneous measurements of wall thickness and contour.
Items: The list of items controlled is contained in the ECCN heading.
2D202 “Software” specially designed or modified for the “development”, “production” or “use” of equipment controlled by 2B201.
License Requirements
Reason for Control: NP, AT
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Control(s) Country chart
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NP applies to entire entry............. NP Column 1
AT applies to entire entry............. AT Column 1
------------------------------------------------------------------------
License Exceptions
CIV: N/A
TSR: N/A
List of Items Controlled
Unit: $ value
Related Controls: N/A
Related Definitions: N/A
Items: The list of items controlled is contained in the ECCN heading.
2D290 “Software” specially designed or modified for the “development”, “production” or “use” of items controlled by 2A290, 2A291, 2A292, 2A293, or 2B290.
License Requirements
Reason for Control: NP, AT
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Control(s) Country chart
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NP applies to entire entry............. NP Column 2
AT applies to entire entry............. AT Column 1
------------------------------------------------------------------------
License Exceptions
CIV: N/A
TSR: N/A
List of Items Controlled
Unit: $ value
Related Controls: See ECCN 2E001 (“development”) for technology for “software” controlled under this entry.
Related Definitions: N/A
Items: The list of items controlled is contained in the ECCN heading.
2D983 “Software” specially designed or modified for the “development”, “production” or “use” of equipment controlled by 2A983.
License Requirements
Reason for Control:RS, AT
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Control(s) Country chart
------------------------------------------------------------------------
RS applies to entire entry............. RS Column 2
AT applies to entire entry............. AT Column 1
------------------------------------------------------------------------
License Exceptions
CIV: N/A
TSR: N/A
List of Items Controlled
Unit: $ value
Related Controls: N/A
Related Definitions: N/A
Items: The list of items controlled is contained in the ECCN heading.
2D991 “Software” specially designed for the “development”, “production”, or “use” of equipment controlled by 2B991, 2B993, or 2B996, 2B997, and 2B998.
License Requirements
Reason for Control: AT
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Control(s) Country chart
------------------------------------------------------------------------
AT applies to entire entry............. AT Column 1
------------------------------------------------------------------------
License Exceptions
CIV: N/A
TSR: N/A
List of Items Controlled
Unit: $ value
Related Controls: N/A
Related Definitions: N/A
Items: The list of items controlled is contained in the ECCN heading.
2D992 Specific “software”, as follows (see List of Items Controlled).
License Requirements
Reason for Control: AT
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Control(s) Country chart
------------------------------------------------------------------------
AT applies to entire entry............. AT Column 1
------------------------------------------------------------------------
License Exceptions
CIV: N/A
TSR: N/A
List of Items Controlled
Unit: $ value
Related Controls: N/A
Related Definitions: N/A
Items: a. “Software” to provide “adaptive control” and having both of the following characteristics:
a.1. For “flexible manufacturing units” (FMUs) which consist at least of equipment described in b.1 and b.2 of the definition of “flexible manufacturing unit” contained in part 772 of the EAR; and
a.2. Capable of generating or modifying, in “real time processing”, programs or data by using the signals obtained simultaneously by means of at least two detection techniques, such as:
a.2.a. Machine vision (optical ranging);
a.2.b. Infrared imaging;
a.2.c. Acoustical imaging (acoustical ranging);
a.2.d. Tactile measurement;
a.2.e. Inertial positioning;
a.2.f. Force measurement; and
a.2.g. Torque measurement.
Note: 2D992.a does not control “software” which only provides rescheduling of functionally identical equipment within “flexible manufacturing units” using pre-stored part programs and a pre-stored strategy for the distribution of the part programs.
b. Reserved.
2D994 “Software” specially designed for the “development” or “production” of portable electric generators controlled by 2A994.
License Requirements
Reason for Control: AT.
Control(s).
AT applies to entire entry. A license is required for items controlled by this entry to Cuba, Iran, Libya, and North Korea for anti-terrorism reasons. The Commerce Country Chart is not designed to determine licensing requirements for this entry. See part 746 of the EAR for additional information on Cuba and Iran. See §742.20 for additional information on Libya. See §742.19 of the EAR for additional information on North Korea.
License Exceptions
CIV: N/A
TSR: N/A
List of Items Controlled
Unit: $ value
Related Controls: N/A
Related Definitions: N/A
Items: The list of items controlled is contained in the ECCN heading.
E. Technology
2E001 “Technology according to the General Technology Note for the “development” of equipment or “software” controlled by 2A (except 2A983, 2A991, or 2A994), 2B (except 2B991, 2B993, 2B996 2B997 or 2B998), or 2D (except 2D983, 2D991, 2D992, or 2D994).
License Requirements
Reason for Control: NS, MT, NP, CB, AT
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Control(s) Country chart
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NS applies to ``technology'' for items NS Column 1
controlled by 2A001, 2B001 to 2B009,
2D001 or 2D002.
MT applies to ``technology'' for items MT Column 1
controlled by 2B004, 2B009, 2B018,
2B104, 2B105, 2B109, 2B116, 2B117,
2B119 to 2B122, 2D001, or 2D101 for MT
reasons.
NP applies to ``technology'' for items NP Column 1
controlled by 2A225, 2A226, 2B001,
2B004, 2B006, 2B007, 2B009, 2B104,
2B109, 2B116, 2B201, 2B204, 2B206,
2B207, 2B209, 2B225 to 2B232, 2D001,
2D002, 2D101, 2D201 or 2D202 for NP
reasons.
NP applies to ``technology'' for items NP Column 2
controlled by 2A290 to 2A293, 2B290,
or 2D290 for NP reasons.
CB applies to ``technology'' for CB Column 2
equipment controlled by 2B350 to 2B352
and for valves controlled by 2A226 or
2A292 having the characteristics of
those controlled by 2B350.g.
AT applies to entire entry............. AT Column 1
------------------------------------------------------------------------
License Requirement Notes: See §743.1 of the EAR for reporting requirements for exports under License Exceptions.
License Exceptions
CIV: N/A
TSR: Yes, except N/A for MT
List of Items Controlled
Unit: N/A
Related Controls: See also 2E101, 2E201, and 2E301
Related Definitions: N/A
Items: The list of items controlled is contained in the ECCN heading.
2E002 “Technology” according to the General Technology Note for the “production” of equipment controlled by 2A (except 2A983, 2A991, or 2A994) or 2B (except 2B991, 2B993, 2B996, 2B997, or 2B998).
License Requirements
Reason for Control: NS, MT, NP, CB, AT
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Control(s) Country chart
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NS applies to ``technology'' for NS Column 1.
equipment controlled by 2A001, 2B001
to 2B009.
MT applies to ``technology'' for MT Column 1.
equipment controlled by 2B004, 2B009,
2B018, 2B104, 2B105, 2B109, 2B116,
2B117, or 2B119 to 2B122 for MT
reasons.
NP applies to ``technology'' for NP Column 1.
equipment controlled by 2A225, 2A226,
2B001, 2B004, 2B006, 2B007, 2B009,
2B104, 2B109, 2B116, 2B201, 2B204,
2B206, 2B207, 2B209, 2B225 to 2B232
for NP reasons.
NP applies to ``technology'' for NP Column 2.
equipment controlled by 2A290 to
2A293, 2B290 for NP reasons.
CB applies to ``technology'' for CB Column 2.
equipment controlled by 2B350 to 2B352
and for valves controlled by 2A226 or
2A292 having the characteristics of
those controlled by 2B350.g.
AT applies to entire entry............. AT Column 1.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
License Requirement Notes: See §743.1 of the EAR for reporting requirements for exports under License Exceptions.
License Exceptions
CIV: N/A
TSR: Yes, except N/A for MT
List of Items Controlled
Unit: N/A
Related Controls: N/A
Related Definitions: N/A
Items: The list of items controlled is contained in the ECCN heading.
2E003 Other “technology”, as follows (see List of Items Controlled).
License Requirements
Reason for Control: NS, AT
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Control(s) Country chart
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NS applies to entire entry............. NS Column 1
AT applies to entire entry............. AT Column 1
------------------------------------------------------------------------
License Exceptions
CIV: N/A
TSR: Yes, except 2E003.a, .b, .e and .f
List of Items Controlled
Unit: N/A
Related Controls: See 2E001, 2E002, and 2E101 for “development” and “use” technology for equipment that are designed or modified for densification of carbon-carbon composites, structural composite rocket nozzles and reentry vehicle nose tips.
Related Definitions: N/A
Items:
a. “Technology” for the “development” of interactive graphics as an integrated part in “numerical control” units for preparation or modification of part programs;
b. “Technology” for metal-working manufacturing processes, as follows:
b.1. “Technology” for the design of tools, dies or fixtures specially designed for any of the following processes:
b.1.a. “Superplastic forming”;
b.1.b. “Diffusion bonding”; or
b.1.c. “Direct-acting hydraulic pressing”;
b.2. Technical data consisting of process methods or parameters as listed below used to control:
b.2.a. “Superplastic forming” of aluminum alloys, titanium alloys or “superalloys”:
b.2.a.1. Surface preparation;
b.2.a.2. Strain rate;
b.2.a.3. Temperature;
b.2.a.4. Pressure;
b.2.b. “Diffusion bonding” of “superalloys” or titanium alloys:
b.2.b.1. Surface preparation;
b.2.b.2. Temperature;
b.2.b.3. Pressure;
b.2.c. “Direct-acting hydraulic pressing” of aluminum alloys or titanium alloys:
b.2.c.1. Pressure;
b.2.c.2. Cycle time;
b.2.d. “Hot isostatic densification” of titanium alloys, aluminum alloys or “superalloys”:
b.2.d.1. Temperature;
b.2.d.2. Pressure;
b.2.d.3. Cycle time;
c. “Technology” for the “development” or “production” of hydraulic stretch-forming machines and dies therefor, for the manufacture of airframe structures;
d. “Technology” for the “development” of generators of machine tool instructions (e.g., part programs) from design data residing inside “numerical control” units;
e. “Technology for the development” of integration “software” for incorporation of expert systems for advanced decision support of shop floor operations into “numerical control” units;
f. “Technology” for the application of inorganic overlay coatings or inorganic surface modification coatings (specified in column 3 of the following table) to non-electronic substrates (specified in column 2 of the following table), by processes specified in column 1 of the following table and defined in the Technical Note.
N.B. This table should be read to control the technology of a particular ‘Coating Process’ only when the ‘Resultant Coating’ in column 3 is in a paragraph directly across from the relevant ‘Substrate’ under column 2. For example, Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) coating process technical data are controlled for the application of ‘silicides’ to Carbon-carbon, Ceramic and Metal “matrix” “composites” substrates, but are not controlled for the application of ‘silicides’ to ‘Cemented tungsten carbide (16), Silicon carbide (18)’ substrates. In the second case, the ‘Resultant Coating’ is not listed in the paragraph under column 3 directly across from the paragraph under column 2 listing ‘Cemented tungsten carbide (16), Silicon carbide (18)’.
Category 2E_Materials Processing Table; Deposition Techniques
------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. Coating process (1) \1\ 2. Substrate 3. Resultant coating
------------------------------------------------------------------------
A. Chemical Vapor Deposition ``Superalloys''..... Aluminides for
(CVD) internal passages
Ceramics (19) and Silicides Carbides
Low-expansion Dielectric layers
glasses (14). (15) Diamond
Diamond-like carbon
(17)
Carbon-carbon, Silicides
Ceramic, and Metal Carbides
``matrix'' Refractory metals,
``composites''. Mixtures thereof (4)
Dielectric layers
(15)
Aluminides
Alloyed aluminides
(2)
Boron nitride
Cemented tungsten Carbides
carbide (16), Tungsten Mixtures
Silicon Carbide thereof (4)
(18). Dielectric layers
(15)
Molybdenum and Dielectric Players
Molybdenum alloys. (15)
Beryllium and Dielectric layers
Beryllium alloys. (15)
Diamond
Diamond-like carbon
(17)
Sensor window Dielectric layers
materials (9). (15)
Diamond
Diamond-like carbon
(17)
B. Thermal Evaportation
Physical Vapor
1. Physical Vapor ``Superalloys''..... Alloyed silicides
Deposition (PVD): Alloyed aluminides
Deposition (TE-PVD) (2)
Electron-Beam (EB-PVD). McrAlX (5)
Modified zirconia
(12) Silicides
Aluminides
Mixtures thereof (4)
Ceramics (19) and Dielectric layers
Low-expansion (15)
glasses (14).
Corrosion resistant MCrAIX (5)
steel (7). Modified zirconia
(12)
Mixtures thereof (4)
Carbon-carbon, Silicides
Ceramic and Metal Carbides
``matrix'' Refractory metals
``composites''. Mixtures thereof (4)
Dielectric layers(15) (continued)